Glazing veranda with their own hands. The technology of glazing veranda. Ways of glazing veranda with various materials. How to glazing the veranda with your own hands.

If you own a private house, but for some reason there is no veranda yet, you can not doubt - sooner or later it will appear there. And if you have already decided to add the veranda, it is better to go with glazing it immediately, because you also come to this sooner or later. The glazed veranda is an inevitable and pleasant phenomenon in the life of each homeowner. This room has a lot of advantages: gives an additional free space for work and leisure, insulates the house, saves electricity. In this article we will talk about how to perform glazing the veranda in the country and what materials for this use.

Content

Features and methods of glazing veranda

The veranda is able to transform even the most ridicular and small house, making it comfortable and comfortable for living. But so that it can be used year-round, glazing is necessary. It can be carried out in different ways, and the choice depends on what purpose you will use this room.

So, if the veranda needs you only as a buffer zone between the street and the immediate entrance to the residential premises, then there is no need to put insulated window frames or heavy-duty glass. But if you want to spend there winter evenings, drinking tea, windows for the veranda should be insulated to the maximum, as in other residential rooms. And if you come to the cottage only in the warm season, then the veranda can not be covered with windows at all - unless to protect it from rain, snow and garbage.

Depending on the target destination and the type of materials, the price of glazing veranda will be different. Cold glazing is cheaper than warm, because it protects the inner space from wind and moisture, but does not interfere with heat loss. The difference in temperatures on such a veranda and on the street will be only 3-5s. The warm glazing in this regard is much more efficient because it retains heat inside the veranda and does not allow cold to get to residential premises. Consequently, in the house with a warmed veranda will be at times warmer, it will have to pull the furnace less often and less electricity will go to heating.

Frameless glazing veranda

Frameless glazing of the summer veranda is one of the most spectacular and stylish ways to decorate your home and create the most comfortable living conditions. The only drawback is the inability to keep warmly inside the room. You can, of course, use energy-saving glasses, but we will tell about them just below.

Frameless glazing, as you can guess, does not involve the use of frames for fixing glass. They are held by special guides in the upper and lower part of the window opening, and the joints between the glasses are covered with special adapters and make up the sealant.

The advantages of frameless glazing:

you can create structures of any geometry and configuration;
panoramic effect - nothing prevents enjoying a beautiful view;
high aesthetics;
maximum natural light (electricity savings on lighting);
installing sliding frameless systems allows you to remove part of the windows to air.

In addition to the absence of any heat-insulating characteristics, it is possible to attribute the impossibility of installing a mosquito net, leakage of glass compounds, and at the same time a fairly high cost. However, if you live in a region with a warm and dry climate, this option of glazing veranda is quite admissible.

Aluminum profile for glazing veranda

Glass panels with the base of the aluminum profile in recent years have become increasingly started to appear not only at dachas, but also in the balconies of urban apartments. Despite the high cost, quality justifies any costs. Aluminum glazing veranda is a completely transparent design that can even function remotely. In summer, you can turn the veranda in the terrace, and in the winter to use as a buffer zone (pre-tribades).

Glass blocks are installed from the floor to the ceiling itself, which is maximally expanding the panoramic view. This is especially true for houses built in the picturesque corners of the world. Aluminum is not subject to corrosion, easy and unpretentious in service. The service life of such systems with careful caring is 70-100 years. Thanks to light weight, they can be installed even on lightweight foundations, unable to withstand a serious load.

Important: One of the main criteria Selecting the glazing method is the weight of windows with frames and other fittings. Not every foundation is able to withstand additional load.

However, aluminum is absolutely not able to maintain heat, so there is essential investments in thermal insulation and heating for the all-season veranda equipment.

Polycarbonate for glazing veranda

In second place after glazing the veranda, the aluminum profile costs polycarbonate. This synthetic material, which is a close relative plastic. The main advantages are high traffic light and the ability to retain heat. The latter property is characteristic of cellular polycarbonate, since it has a special structure. Between two plates are crossbars forming longitudinal gutters. In these gutters is air, which creates a barrier for cold temperature and loud sounds. Also, according to these gutters, condensate is given as a result of a collision of warm air from the room with a cold street.

Another weighty advantage of polycarbonate is strength. It is much stronger than ordinary glass, and therefore it is perfect for glazing the veranda at the cottage, because there is always a risk of inappropriate to touch the window tool, tree branch, etc.

PVC (metalplastic windows) for glazing veranda

Plastic windows for the veranda, probably, are also popular as for balconies. These are modern designs, characterized by a high degree of thermal insulation, aesthetic, practicality and functionality. Double-glazed windows retain warmly inside the house, they can be opened in summer, and a comfortable mosquito net usually goes with the window. It is not surprising that this is the most popular glazing option today.

The advantages of the veranda of plastic windows:

You can choose a model of windows for any configuration and even order a manufacturer in case of non-standard geometry of the opening.
You can pick up the color of window frames in accordance with the interior of the veranda (imitation of the tree, for example).
For such windows it is easy to care - it is enough time to wipe them with a wet rag with a detergent without alcohol.
On the veranda will always be quiet, even if the house is not far from the noisy motorway.
The price of glazing the veranda at the dacha PVC windows is the most different depending on the configuration of the model, the number and quality of windows (single, two-, three-chamber windows).

From the disadvantages of such glazing, you can select the fact that when the repair breakdowns is usually impossible, and it only has to change. However, pleases that windows break extremely rarely, and responsible manufacturers with a good reputation on the market give a guarantee on their products. The service life of the windows with due care is from 10 to 30 years, depending on the quality. However, the most important and depressing minus fills in the mass of window profiles - it is quite large, and not every foundation can withstand this load.

Wooden frames for the veranda

Wooden frames are a classic way of glazing veranda. And if at the dawn appearance of alternative ways of glazing, they seemed to the remnant of the past and something hopelessly obsolete, today wooden windows, on the contrary, symbolize wealth, comfort and reliability. The cost of such pleasure is quite high (more expensive than frameless glazing and PVC) and is determined not only by the quality and variety of wood, but also dimensions and characteristics of glass. The most expensive products today are wooden double-glazed windows.

Advantages of wooden frames:

when breakdown, you can easily replace a separate element without dismantling the entire design;
the service life can reach hundreds of years;
environmental Safety;
beautiful thermal insulation indicators (especially in wooden double-glazed windows);
wooden frames, in contrast to metal-plastic profiles, possess a vapor-permeable porous structure and do not disturb the microcirculation of air indoors.

There are no shortcomings of wooden glazing as such, but there are features of operation. Since wood is natural natural material, it needs to protect against dampness, rotting and parasites. For this every year, wooden windows are recommended to be treated with antiseptics.

Glass selection

As we have talked above, the cost of glazing depends not only on the type of profile, but also from the glass itself. The price of the window for the veranda depends on the composition and characteristics of the material. Fortunately, there is a wide choice, allowing you to choose an option for every taste and wallet.

Types of glazing glass veranda:

For wooden frames - ordinary glass, which is inserted into the frame. Protects from moisture and wind, but does not have high thermal insulation indicators. This option is suitable for glazing the veranda with their own hands.
Stained glass - the original way to glazing the veranda. Stained glass creates a unique atmosphere of home comfort and calm. This stained glass window is quite expensive, but you can simulate with stained glass or stickers.
Tempered - used for frameless glazing. One of the most durable glasses, and then the most expensive. The tempered glass is impossible to accidentally smash in household conditions (without applying for this effort), however, it is not amenable to mechanical processing. For this reason, the glass is made immediately under the specified configuration.
Laminated - this type of glass is also used in frameless structures. Its feature is that if you look at the glass in the context, its multi-layered structure will be noticeable - several thin glasses are glued together into a monolith by means of a special adhesive substance. To smash such a material will not accidentally come out, but even if it succeeds, the glass will not split into sharp fragments, but crushes into small safe pieces.
Energy saving - glass used for warm glazing. Because of its unique heat saving characteristics, the cost of glass is the highest compared to the rest.
Double-glazed windows - these glasses are included with wooden or metal-plastic frames. May consist of one, two or three layers (single, two- and three-chamber), which affects their cost. Different with good heat and noise isolation and availability. Prices of plastic windows for the veranda are quite diverse so everyone can choose the appropriate option.
Polycarbonate - This material cannot be attributed to the varieties of glass, but it is extremely popular in the sphere of glazing the veranda. The main advantage is low weight, which allows you to mount it even on a very easy foundation. Polycarbonate is attached to a metal frame, which allows you to create from it not only the windows, but the walls and the ceiling is entirely.

Glazing with their own hands

Before you buy windows for the veranda with your own hands, you need to make a clear plan of glazing. It should include not only the location of window openings, but also take into account whether the walls will be insulated whether the veranda will be heated, etc.

Planning

Understand the purpose of the veranda and choose glazing is best even until it is built, so that I don't have to redo anything. Glazing plays an important role, because depending on it will need to choose the doors, flooring, etc. For example, if the glazing is cold, the door can be set ordinary, if warm, then insulated or even double.

If you are going to engage in the manufacture of windows for the veranda, the project is absolutely necessary. Try to make the windows occupy as many walls as possible, but at the same time they were reinforced accordingly. The veranda with large windows will always be bright and visually will seem spacious and light, even with the most modest square.

Also, experts recommend not to do all windows with "deaf", and on the contrary - to build as many swing flaps as possible. So in the summer you can ventilate the room. Take care in advance how mosquito nets will be installed. If it is not taken care of this in advance, insects will not let you relax peacefully.

Glazing with old ramami

Let's start with the simplest and economical option - glazing with old window frames. Such can be found literally on each dump, and if they restrain them a little, tinkering, they will get a completely good result. Of course, in this case the glazing will be cold, but if it is necessary for you, you can save a significant amount.

Progress:

Remove the glass from the frames.
First, old frames should be cleaned from the previous paintwork. This can be done by a special solvent for paint or construction hairdryer. If you use old Soviet frames, get ready for a difficult paint to fight - there may be several layers there.
When you removed the paint and expose the wooden surface, carefully treat it with an antiseptic from parasites and mold.
If there are cracks, dents or chippers on the surface, make them putty on a suitable shade on the wood.
After drying, the putty trends the surface of shallow emery paper No. 1 to remove sticking porcelines of wood and the remnants of putty.
Cover the primer frame so that the paint fell firmly and evenly.
Cover the frame with paint or varnish if you want to keep the natural wood texture. Varnish and paint should be weatherproof and specifically for wood.
Now you can insert glass back, insulate all the slots and joints with silicone sealant and fix the frames in the opening. Before inserting the glass into the groove, put a thick layer of sealant there and wait a couple of minutes so that it snaps. Only then put the glass and press it slightly.

If the frames fell to you without glasses, they can be ordered from a glazier, informing the desired size.

Glazing with wooden windows

Wooden windows for the veranda, as in the photo below, will cost you much more expensive than in the previous case, however, it will be better. They will maintain heat indoors, so it can be comfortable to settle even in winter. It should be mentioned that the installation of such windows requires some skills and knowledge. At first, it is recommended to enlist the support of the specialist.

Progress:

On the perimeter of the glazed area, set the structure from a wooden bar to which frames will be attached. The frames themselves can be made with their own hands or order at a carpenter.
Treat the timber with an antitheptic and antipiren (remedy for fire).
Lock the frame without glasses. Frames should be strictly vertically.
Fill all the slots of the mounting foam.
Pour silicone sealant into the internal grooves, lick 2-3 minutes. And insert the glass.
Press the glass and apply the sealant already around the perimeter on both sides.
Install the stroke (thin wooden rail) to firmly fix the glass in the frame and simultaneously disguise tracks from the sealant.

Glazing polycarbonate

Since plastic windows on the veranda without the appropriate experience, it is impossible to put it yourself, we decided to lower this moment, but consider no less popular option - glazing with polycarbonate. For this, both cellular and monolithic polycarbonate are suitable for this, but we already know that cellular preserves warmth and takes condensate. The monolithic does not have grooves and completely transparent, and therefore the glass is practically almost identical.

If you want to glash the veranda polycarbonate, it should be thought about it even at the design stage to create a frame for fixing the material. The frame is mounted directly to the foundation, after which they make a laminate from wooden bars and polycarbonate are fixed to them. Special thermoshabs should be used as fasteners.

More This technology is described in the articles " How to glazing the veranda polycarbonate" and " Polycarbonate veranda: photo, argument for arrangement».

Such are the main criteria for choosing materials for glazing veranda. We hope we have provided enough information, and you can competently choose and design an extension for your home.