How to grow a chipper palm tree, banana, citrus, avocado, pineapple, coffee church at home

Many buy exotic fruits, bones from which naturally throw away, and meanwhile, they can be planted into flower pots and completely free to get rare exotic plants, which, if sometimes occur in stores, are very expensive. Besides, cultivation of bone plants - Very interesting, fascinating and cognitive occupation not only for adults, but also for children. This exotic green corner in the apartment will be your pride and envy for your neighbors.
To plants that can self grow at homeThese are palm palm trees, citrus and avocado. It is more difficult to get pineapple from the top cutting, but it is possible.
Date palm
To raise the chipping palm tree, you will need: dates the bones (bones of fleshy, not strongly crushed fruits germinate faster), a slim plastic pot of a small diameter, a loose substrate (the best mixture of peat, squeezed earth and sand) and plastic film.
Remove the bones of fruits, fill with hot water (not boiling water!) And leave for a day. Then drop the bones into the prepared substrate (you can land a few bones into one pot) and cover with a plastic bag. Seeds of the palm trees (bones) are distinguished by enviable germination, and after 2-3 months, seedlings will seem from the ground - thin lanceal sheets. When the seedlings reached a height of 10 cm, they must be signed in separate pots.
Young plants transplant every year. When transplanting, care must be taken and trying to injure roots as much as possible. Palm palm trees grows slowly, and the first real disseated leaves appear on it for the 3-4th year of life. She is undemanding in care, it needs bright scattered light and high air humidity. Water palm, as the soil dries, soft warm water, avoiding the convergence. Do not be afraid that adult palm trees will take the entire apartment, the date palm trees grow very slowly.
Citrus tree
Citrus is best suited for growing bones. They spare well and

right grow. It is enough just to land just taken out of the fetus (not dried) bones into ordinary plastic cups with drainage holes in bottoms, filled with light weakly acidic soil, and moisturize it. Sprouts will appear in about a month. When the plants are growing, they must be translated into the pots of larger, while maintaining the earthen com, in order to get a strong plant with a developed crown in the future, form citrus starts from an early age. For this, the young seedlings regularly pinch the top and shooters of shoots, thereby stimulating the appearance of side shoots. Citrus trees need bright light (in winter they are played with photolmpa), abundant watering and high humidity. Plants grown out of the bones, in 5-7 years begin to bloom and fruit. True, the taste of the fruit grown on the windowsill is not always the same as their "parents", but the flowers in all citruses have a truly magic aroma, and the fruits are not necessary to use in food, they can perform a decorative function.
Avocado
Another plant that can be easily raised from the bone, - avocado. For this you need to take a bone from ripe fetus and pierce her shell in three places. In charged. Insert the toothpicks and place a bone over a can or a glass with water so that it concerns the water, leaning on the toothpicks (many of the onions are so extended at home). Keep track of water in the tank - the bone should constantly touch the water. After a few weeks, the bone splits, and you will see that it starts to grow spine. When it reaches several centimeters in length, the bone is planted in a loose soil in a pot with drainage holes. It is necessary to plant it so that the bone is two-thirds sticking out of the ground. Sometimes (very rarely!) First, the sprout appears, and not the root. In this case, it is necessary to wait when the root appears and will grow a length of several centimeters. Only after that the plant can be planted into the soil.
Avocado is unpretentious, undemandingly to the light and therefore suitable for growing even on the windowsill windows overlooking the north side. You need to drink avocado abundantly, not allowing soil drying, fertilize once a month with a comprehensive fertilizer in accordance with the instructions, and transplant once a year. The young avocado plant looks very exotic, but, unfortunately, at home is not fruit.
Pineapple in the pot
Perhaps the most difficult for in ishiga at home Plant - Pineapple. To get a sprout out of the fetus, the top with leaves are cut off with leaves per 1 -2 cc below the point of growth of the leaves, then remove the flesh and leave to be filled for several days. You can not wait for the natural drop of the hillside of pineapple, and use the method that the gardeners use when it is planting cut potatoes - send a slice of dry cement. The dry crust is formed almost instantly, and in the soil will not be charged. When the "pinkish" of pineapple will dry, it is placed in a pot with a loose substrate, slightly pressed into it and are covered with a polyethylene package. The soil in the pot must be constantly wet, but not wet, otherwise the plant hesitates and die. If after a few weeks the leaved will remain green, it means that the plant has begged roots. In no case do not raise the top to check if there are already roots. Pineapple - the plant of the Bromeliev family, it prefers bright diffused light and high humidity.
When Pineapple starts to grow new leaves, watering is reduced to once a week. Old leaves gradually die, and as they dry out, they are removed. In the second year of life, pineapple, grown from the top, will begin to give young plants that can be separated from maternal and transplanted into individual pots.
Plants grown from stones and seeds always occupy a special place in the home collection of indoor plants and are the subject of pride, since such pets are grown "from scratch" due to their efforts and patience.
Coffee tree
The most unpretentious of the plants listed by you is coffee. In room conditions this is a small evergreen church, which grows up to 1.5 meters in height. The coffee tree grows quickly, but its growth, if desired, can be kept using trimming.
The coffee tree loves a bright scattered light, so it is better to place it on the windowsill windows overlooking the south or west. If the plant is not enough light, you will immediately understand it to slower its growth. The optimal temperature regime for the coffee car is 18-25 °. Water with abundantly soft, very warm water. In winter, watering is reduced, but never allow soil drying. While coffee is a small bush, not a tree, he needs a constant high humidity of the surrounding air. As it grows, when leathery leaves appear, the plant becomes more resistant to dry air, but needs regular spraying even in winter. The feeder is produced during the entire period of growth - from spring to autumn. In winter, coffee fertilize 1 time per month. Transplant every year in March, before the start of the growth period. Large plants do not transplanted, but regularly sleep the ground in a pot, and once a year they produce a replacement of the upper layer of the earth's coma.
Flowering and fruit at home Coffee tree will begin not earlier than it grows up to 1.5 meters, so if you want flowers and grains, there is no need to restrain the growth of the tree, provided that it will fit in your apartment.
Banana "Palma"
Banana is an exotic, interesting plant, but there is no palm trees relationship. This is a herbaceous plant. Banana is undemanded in caring, growing rapidly, but, unfortunately, the time of his stay in your home depends on the size of the house. In an adult condition, the banana reaches a height of 8 meters, and each leaf of length is about 2 meters. True, it grows such sizes in a few years, and observe the growth of the banana is very interesting.
Like all the tropics, the banana prefers a bright scattered light with a small amount of direct sunlight. Water by richly soft warm water. The cutting of the substrate leads to a discretion, cracking the leaves. The banana prefers high air humidity, but if the straight sun rays do not fall on it, it is tolerant of moderate humidity. Fit the plant during the entire period of growth - from spring to autumn - complex universal fertilizer. Banana transplant every year in the spring before the start of the growth period. We bring off the siblings, and those species that have no offspring is the division of rhizomes.
Coconut
Coconut palm - very spectacular plant. But, unfortunately, the area and the conditions of the greenhouse are better suitable for him than the city apartment. Live coconut palms for a very long time and for their lives can reach a height of 30 meters! And each sheet grows up to 6 meters. You can keep such a plant at home while it is small, but the coconut palm is growing enough, so you can start this plant at home only as temporary exotic, by defining it in advance by "permanent".
Young coconut plants look very unusual due to coconut walnut, which lies almost on the surface of the soil, and palm trees grow out of its cracks. A young palm does not require any special content conditions, except for very high humidity of air and temperature not lower than 20 year round. Coconut need bright lighting, lightning lights are desirable in winter. The plant does not like stagnant air, so the room where it is, it is necessary to regularly venture, but so that the draft does not get on the palm tree. Watering the coconut is needed abundant - from spring to autumn - soft, very warm water and regular spraying with warm water. Lying has the opportunity to convey a football to the bathroom, it is satisfied with the warm shower 4-5 times a month, in the summer you can more often. They feather coconut during the entire growth period - from spring to autumn - a complex fertilizer for palm trees or universal. Like all the palm trees, Coconet does not like when it is worried, so they transplanted it only when the roots fill the entire pot and start to get out of the drainage holes.
We bring coconut palm with seeds with coconut nuts. You can try to grow palm from the nut at home. To do this, take the coconut, sprinkle in a pot to half the soil and you put it in a warm place. The substrate must be constantly wet. After about 5 months, the walnut will split, and a sprout will seem out of the crack. When the plant is growing and it will need to replant, the nut is not deleted. Only the roots sticking out of the nut will be prevented into a new pot, and the walnut itself leaves lying on the surface, it serves as an ornament of a young plant.
Banana, and coconut palm start fruit, becoming adults. You are unlikely to wait for it from pets, taking into account their size in an adult state. At home, these plants are kept not for the sake of fruits, but for the sake of beauty.

Valentina 01/02/2013 at 15:31

palm palm looks wrong

Summer resident 02/02/2013 at 9:21

May you know that the varieties of household palms are a huge set. There are more than 450 species of phenomena palm trees. In the photo depicted Palma Robelin (Phoenix Roebelenii).
Those dates that bring to Russia from abroad grow from the bones in the form of a palm tree, which has no trunk, and the leaves grow straight out of the ground.

seah 03/29/2013 at 18:44.

Still what
sideways or end

Summer resident 03/29/2013 at 19:11

In fact, it is necessary to lay a bone into the ground Plafhmy, since the roots climb from the sides.

Marina 02/04/2013 at 13:34

i have a palm tree growing for more than 10 years and her leaves are still growing out of the ground. Will it have a trunk7 and will she be froning?
What conditions should it be created for this?

Summer resident 02/04/2013 at 14:08

Make a fertilization of the domestic palm tree at home is not simple, since when growing a palm tree palm, it is impossible to get a harvest, because it begins to be fruit when it reaches 10-15 meters in height. Even in the spacious greenhouses of the Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for all the time of the growth of the fertilization of the fertilization. Make conclusions yourself.

Zita 01/11/2013 at 11:27

how to find seeds at Banana and which banana is better growing in the apartment?

Daclin 02/11/2013 at 18:22

Seeds are sold in specialized flower online stores with exotic plants. All seeds presented there can be grown at home. There are both large types of banana palm trees and dwarf. Trying to get seeds from purchased bananas is impossible. Good luck.

Tanya. 02/21/2014 at 17:58

My finister grows very quickly, there are no legs, and the leaves come out from the ground. For a couple more months and get the ceiling. He is about a year.

alexandr. 08/22/2015 at 20:30

i am holding a gift bone 2-4 days in the water until sprout appears, then I'm sitting in a couple of weeks, and no "dotnika palm (bones) is distinguished by enviable germination, and after 2-3 months from the ground"