Indoor daffodils, landing and care. How to care for daffodils in a pot: Tips and rules. Room Narcissus. Celebration rules at home. Care and pest control.

It is believed that elegant daffodils are residents of the garden, a park area and urban club. But few people know that these delicate and unpretentious flowers are growing with great joy in the house. What varieties are suitable for homemaking, how to choose bulbs, and what care is needed by them?

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Description of indoor flowers of daffodils

Narcissus is a single-bedroom long-term handsome Amarillix family. This is a grass with lintel-like foliage and small bulbs. The height of the room varieties up to 40 cm.
The plants have pear-like bulbs covered with a dark brown husk. They always have two points of growth. At the autumn time, there is a rapid increase in thin roots, which die in 8-10 months.
Narcissus flowers are more likely single, arranged on bare stalks. The shape of the bouton is a tubular funnel, which upstairs ends with a bent bend consisting of six tips.
Narcissal leaves dark green color. Plants Flowers are simple or terry, their painting is white or yellow, a combination of two colors at once is possible.
Flowers plant in April-March. Narcissus is a three-traveleled boxes with three sash. Inside there are spherical seeds.
Narcissus is poisonous, it contains a high concentration of toxic alkaloid.

Narcissus room: suitable grades for growing at home

Most species and varieties of daffodils are unpretentious and well to grow home. Consider popular representatives of the kind:

Tubular. Release single, but rather large yellow-milk bout. The bulb is more than 5 cm in diameter. Perfectly breed. Chic Gin and Lime has a gentle lemon crown, which smoothly merges with emerald eye.

Larged. View with corrugated and short crown, shallow bulbs. Gentle variety Jeanine is characterized by an scarlet crown, a long period of flowering, a stable aroma.
Small culnted. An extended crown of cream color. Boton size medium, delicate fragrance, blossom short-term. Amazing Sabine Hay is striking: an oxygen of orange color contrasts with a red crown. Differs in late bloom.
Terry. Unique varieties of groups are distinguished by terrain. Tahiti variety has flowers that in the diameter reach 10 cm. The picker of the honey color is combined with a yellow-red scallicle.

Triandrus. Group of lowest varieties. Three flower appears on short bluffs. Ice Wings flower - with white petals and a large crown, blooms long and extremely beautiful.
Cyclamenia. Single flower, outwardly resembling a simple cyclamen. Sotinga variety - with milk-white petals and peach crown.
Jokkilliy. Late creation view with dark emerald greens and multiple florals of a cup-shaped form. SUZY variety has a fire-red crown and a golden perianth.
Bulbokodium hybrid. Miniature daffodils resembling bells.
Razreznokoronchatye. A distinctive feature of the type - fringed petals and crown. Flower varieties Papillon reminds white and yellow butterfly. A variety of Palmares blooming white and pink flowers.

How to choose a bulb potted daffodils for planting at home

To actively indulges flower bulb arrows, you must purchase a healthy planting material. The bulbs are normally hard to the touch and of medium size. Excludes all defects: traces of rot, crack, cracks, stains.

After the purchase is better to plant daffodils in a pot at home. But can be temporarily sent to storage in a warm place that is fully ventilated.

Potted daffodils: grow house

Daffodils - fragile, charming, unpretentious flowers. Nevertheless, their health and bloom depends on the accuracy of the implementation of the rules of cultivation. If all the conditions of entry and follow-up care are made, daffodils will delight you with elegant color from mid-winter to late spring.

Choosing pots of daffodils

Daffodils comfortable feel in medium sized ceramic pots: in height and 17 cm width and 14 cm in one pot can be "settle" several bulbs..
Pot selected with drainage holes. This prevents the development of rot in the bulbs, which can happen in stagnant moisture in the soil.
The selection is too wide or deep pot leads to a prolonged absence of flowering.

to the soil requirements for daffodil in a pot

Plant daffodils can be a special ground for bulbs, but there is nothing wrong to put a plant in the garden substrate, diluted with sawdust and sand. In any case, the land must be loose and crumbly, with no breasts and stickiness. Otherwise, onion is poorly oxygenated, which will lead to the development of disease.

How to plant a daffodil in a pot

The process of planting the bulbs of narcissus be carried out in November.
At the bottom of the drainage layer is laid - brick chips, expanded clay, small stones. The layer thickness of 3-4 cm.
Then he poured the substrate before potting the edges.
The bulb is pushed into the ground, leaving ¼ on the surface. At the same time it can be planted a few bulbs. Thus, a pot with a diameter of 4-5 cm can be easily put 4-6 medium onions.
When planting group shall see to it that the bulbs do not touch.
Then conducted watering flowerpot and placed in a cool room where the temperature is about 4-8⁰S heat. Duration bulbs in such conditions - for three months.

Tracking Narcissus at home

Successful trampling has its secrets. First, it is necessary to remember the important moment, which was mentioned above, namely, the premises just planted bulbs in the cold.

Why it is necessary: \u200b\u200bif there is a bulb in the temperature of + 5 ... + 9⁰s, they find themselves in a natural environment, as if planted in an open ground. This allows you to support their natural biorhythm of development. Care in this period is as follows:

Soil loose and conduct mulching sawdust.
Soil occasionally moisturizes.
Vazon is kept in the basement. Or you can keep the vase in the refrigerator, if you can protect the bulbs from fresh vegetables and fruits - these products highlight ethylene, dangerous for daffodils.
If there is bright lighting in the room, the vase with bulbs must be covered with dark capacity or package.
The optimal term for the treatment of bulbs is cold - 12 weeks.

This ends the first stretch stage and the second begins:

Capacities with bulbs are transferred to the room warmer and lightweight.
To the light of the plant you need to teach. The first 3-5 days of daffodils are exposed to bright, but multiple light, the temperature should not exceed + 10 ° C.
Within a few weeks, sprouts height about 7 cm. The roots are noticeable, which look out of drainage holes.
Then the pot is allowed to rearrange for an open solar place with a temperature of +16 .. + 18⁰s. With raising the temperature of Narcissa, the flower arrows will not be allowed in the pot.

Room Narcissus, Care

Posted by Narcissus, you do not have to apply titanic efforts so that it is beautifully blooming and did not hurt. Holding elementary techniques of agrotechnology will allow you to admire the gentle bloom of daffodils right at home.

On a note! Narcissus is very sensitive to various ethers and gases that distinguish the fruits and most plants. Therefore, try not to place the vazon with other rooms nearby.

Watering and feeding Narcissus

For a daffodil, home care must be regular, it applies to watering.

For the first time, the bulbs watered immediately after disembarking in a pot. As long as the process of rooting during the processing of cold, watering is carried out to the maximum twice a week.
When the daffodils "will move" into the room, they are watered regularly, as the earth coma drying.
The peak of watering falls on the flowering of Narcissa, and when the flowers fade, watering begin to gradually cut.
For watering is suitable well-filtered or estimated for 24 hours.
It is important to conduct feeding - without it the process of rooting and the buds will be complex and long.
When the sprouts will be processed, the potassium-nitrogen feeding is carried out with liquid mixtures.
When boutons appear, every two weeks the flower feed the complex fertilizer.

Advice! When Narcissus begins to bloom, the flowerflowers advise to rearrange the pot into a cooler room with a temperature of about + 12⁰s. They argue that this will extend flowering up to 21 days.

Trimming and narcissal care after flowering

Pruning is only completely dried inflorescences. It is not necessary to touch the deciduous socket - she must dare to independently. Until this time, the plant is rarely watered and a few fertilizers take out once in 12 days. And only when all the leaves begin to die, they are cut off by a disinfected knife.

After that, the bulbs are removed from the soil and sent for storage to the cold room. Before that, they are necessarily inspecting for diseases - specimens with signs of rotting dispose of.

On a note! Narcissus distressing at home from one copy can be held three years in a row. By the end of this period, flowering will become scarce and short. But you should not get rid of the bulbs - put them in the garden.

Narcissus room, reproduction

New copies are obtained by separating children from the maternal bulbs at the time of transplant. You can also divide the adult bulb for segments, processing the bulb and tools in front of potassium permanganate. Then parts are kept in the warm room for 30 days and planted in separate pots.

Narcissa Homemade, Fighting Diseases

The most dangerous for Narcissus fungi. Any convergence of soil, non-compliance with the temperature regime and lighting over the year lead to their development. The fungi mercilessly destroy the bulb and not always be able to save the plant. Fungicides are used as treatment, but they are effective only at the initial stage of the disease.

Pests are striking daffodils rarely. These can be nematodes or bulbous flies. Prevention of their appearance consists in timely removal of fading flower and leaves, soil looser, preventive processing insecticides.

Advice! Prevent the development of fungi and pests helps the correct storage of bulbs. They must be in the dark and at a temperature not higher + 10 ° C.

As you can see, the surveillance of daffodils at home is a simple and fascinating occupation that does not require cash costs, a lot of time and effort. Observe the conditions of cultivation of colors at all stages of development, and the daffodils will be grateful to blossom and delight the eyes.