Clematis Polish Spirit, landing and care. Clematis Polish Spirit: Description, Growing, Photo

Clematis is a flowering plant beloved by many flowering, which belongs to the Lian group. This is a rather unpretentious and attractive perennial, which is often used for vertical landscaping and decorating country sites. Bright and picturesque looks arbors, verandas, household buildings and fences, decorated with blooming clematis, who please the eye with their magnificent blossoms throughout the summer. The choice of Clematis varieties is huge. Thanks to the fruitful work of breeders, every year new luxury varieties are displayed. Special popularity and recognition among flower and dachanikov won large-flowered clematis of the group of Vitellal. It includes varieties with large flowers and long blossoms. Buds are formed on the shoots of the current year. A bright representative of this species is Clematis Large-flowered Polish Spirit.

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Clematis Polish Spirit: Description and varietal features

Clematis Polish Spirit "Polish Spirit", which is translated - "Polish Spirit" or "Polish Soul". This is a gravel shrub liana, derived by the Polish breeder of Stefan Francan in the early 90s of the last century. For the grade of Clematis "Polish Alcohol", the talented breeder was awarded the prestigious award-award-awards of the British Royal Society of Flowers for Contribution to Gardening. The main feature of the variety is its endurance to complex climatic conditions, beauty and abundant bloom. Due to major flowers and juicy green foliage, the variety is popular in many European countries.

Botanical description of Clematis Polish Spirit

Spectacular and hardy grade Polish spirit is a curious shrub liano from three to four meters long. Strong shoots need a good support that they wrap, clinging to green leaves of green. The bush quickly grows into a width of up to 1 meter. Large-flowered Clematis woves the walls of the house, household construction, arches, arbors, fences, lattices, trees and shrubs.
The attractiveness of the variety is attached to large purple-purple or ink flowers consisting of 4, less often from 5 petals. Clematis are found with a bright strip on the petals. With full disclosure, the flower diameter reaches 9 cm. Special charm and bright accent give the reddish stamens inside the spectacular flower. Flowers Liana from June to October, over the extent of the summer season, the outskirts of numerous flowers that strong shoots sweeps
After flowering, the fruit is formed - a seed, compressed from the sides, up to 8 mm in length.
Polish Spirit is a frost-resistant variety and easily transfers the complex climatic conditions of the northern regions of the country. Despite the endurance of the variety, Clematis needs reliable winter shelter from drafts and humidity.
Clematis Polish Spirit refers to the 3 trim group (strong). Since its flowers are formed on new shoots of the current year, in the autumn period, the shrub branch is exposed to pruning at the root itself. When growing a perennial in the region with a warm climate, during the pruning of shoots, 1-2 pairs of kidneys leave.

Choice of Place for Planting Clematis Polish Spirit

The variety of Polish Spirit is undemanded in care, but for the successful growing of perennials, it is necessary to take care of the right place to land the Liana:

Light-loving Clematis is good at open, illuminated areas, and also grows well in a light half. The perfect option is a sunny plot that will be in shading at noon. Clematis is recommended to plant in the southern, eastern or western side of the garden. It is worth avoiding the landing of Clematis in the northern part of the site. The plant will not receive enough light and slow down its growth.
When choosing a site, preference should be preferred with a fertile, loose and sugary or subtle soil with a slightly alkaline or neutral reaction. In acidic, saline and heavy soils Clematis will not grow.
The place of cultivation of Clematis should be protected from draft, strong wind, which can damage shoots and buds.
Clematis Grade Polish Alcohol does not tolerate moisture, so when planting plants, it is necessary to take care of the drainage layer in the soil in advance and avoid areas prone to flooding and water. The proximity of the groundwater is destructive for the long root of the plant, which goes into the ground to a depth of up to 1 meter. It is better to plant Lian on the hill. It is not recommended to disembark a perennial plant with buildings, where melt or rainwater will be dragged from the roofs. Finding on the roots, an excess of moisture can lead to plants.

Clematis Polish Spirit - Facilities Planting

The easiest way to breed Clematis is the purchase of a seedling in a container, which can be purchased in nurseries. It is possible to plant seedlings together with an earthen room at any time, from spring to autumn. In case the seedlock is acquired in late autumn, when the soil is already freezing, planting material can be saved until spring. For this, the root system of the seedling is sprinkled with moistened sand with sawdust and placed in a cool room, where the temperature does not exceed 5 degrees of heat. If the seedlove starts growth, produce the sepure of sprouts. In the spring, before planting the plant, the roots should be moistened in water temperature.

Spring landing is preferable in the regions with a cold climate, where the warm weather is installed in April-May, and the autumn cold is coming in September. Autumn planting is recommended in southern regions with warm autumn. Thus, the seedling time to root up to the arrival of frosts. An important condition for autumn precipitation is the presence of well-developed vegetative kidneys in a seedling.

Stages of landing Clematis Polish Spirit

Before planting a seedling in open ground, it is necessary to inspect the root and shoots the seedlings. Choose strong and green seedlings. The dried root system must be moistened by immersing the container with cold water to the roots of Nabuchi.

The landing pit for planting a seedling should be deep so that the root can freely accommodate it. Pit size 60-60-60. Pit walls must be loose. A good drainage layer of 10-15 cm (broken brick, crushed stone) is placed on the bottom of the bottom, so that the moisture is in the ground. When planting in clay soil, the pits are filled with coarse-grained sand, on top of a layer of compost or humus.
A part of humidiation, sand, wood ash and 100 grams of complex fertilizer are added to the bed of garden soil. From the soils, a holmik is formed and installed in the well, carefully placing the roots of the plant, sprinkling their land. It is important to plant a seedling so that the root neck of a young plant rummaged by 10 cm above the soil, and his barrel was in the soil to the first intercouss. This method of planting will allow to avoid the freezing of the plant in winter.
After landing, the plant should be pouring and climbing the peat in order to prevent the soil drying around the plant.
The young Klematis bush must be protected from the scorching sun. As a shading, experienced dacities use planting annual plants (calendula, velvets) or perennials with a small root (chamomiles, irises).
Given that the curly liana is quickly and actively growing, it needs to provide a steady support immediately after landing in the open soil. Young shoots are attached to the support horizontally or vertically. It is not allowed to install the support too close to the wall of the buildings, as water flowing from the roof will pour Clematis. It is recommended to observe the distance of at least 30 cm from the wall.
When planning several bushes, the distance between the landings of at least 70 cm should be observed. The adult plant will quickly grow up and takes a lot of space.

Clematis Polish Spirit: Care

Clematis - perennial plants that do not need special care. It is enough to monitor the level of humidity in the soil and carry out proper trimming.

Watering Clematis Polish Spirit

Clematis is moisture and demanding infrequent, but abundant irrigations. However, the moisture is unacceptable. Thanks to a good drainage and correctly selected landing, you can provide a plant with the necessary moisture level in the soil. Watering a closing shrub is carried out once a week, in the first half of the day, to give water time to absorb into the soil. For watering young Clematis, 1 bucket of water is used, for adult shrubs, the number of buckets increase to 3-4.

Important! Save moisture and improve air circulation in the soil helps mulching and soil looser around the bush.

If roast and dry summer outlined, then the irrigation rate should increase to 2-3 times a week. It is necessary to ensure that the soil is moisturized, but not raw. In rainy weather, Clematis do not need watering.

Loosening and removal of weed grass from Clematis Polish Spirit

For active growth and lush flowering of Lianin, it is necessary to pay attention to the procedure for loosening the soil after watering or rain. Due to regular looser, the top layer of the soil becomes loose, enriched with oxygen necessary to power the root of the plant. In addition, this procedure helps to remove the weed grass, which, taking the nutrients from the soil, slows down the growth of the plant. Also weeds are carriers of many diseases destructive for the plant.

Undercalinking Clematis Polish Spirit

Young bushes of Clematis do not need feeding, since when they landed into the ground, all necessary fertilizers and nutrients were introduced.

Adult shrubs feed the spring during the active growth of green mass, using nitrogen fertilizers that enhance the growth of shoots and leaves.
As soon as Liana begins to form buds, potash feeders are used, which will provide her abundant and long blossom.
It is not recommended to make fertilizer during Clematis flowering.
Phosphoric feeding applied after liana flowering.
To avoid the root rotting in a rainy summer, the bottom of the shrub trunk is treated with wood ash.

Support for Clematis Polish Spirit

Clematis Polish Spirit grow rapidly. So that Liana has developed lateral shoots, its top pinch.
Curly flexible shoots need a support that will contribute to the direction of the growth of Lian and the formation of a beautiful appearance of the plant. Finished supports in the form of arches, stairs, pyramids or grids can be purchased in the store or make yourself. The design to which young shoots will be tested must be durable and stable.

Clematis Crimpting Polish Spirit

Special attention should be paid to the trimming of perennial, given the group of trimming. As you know, there are three groups of Clematis trimming groups, depending on which buds are formed on what shoots. Clematis Polish Spirit refers to 3 (strong) group of trimming, in which floral kidneys are formed on the shoots of the current year, while old branches do not bloom. Leave last year's shoots to winter does not make sense, they are subjected to pruning.

Crimping scheme:

The shoots of Clematis of the 3rd group do not leave winter, and cut off almost under the root, leaving "hemp" with a height of 10-15 cm, which have 2-3 kidneys. In the spring, after wintering, the kidneys will give rise to new, young shoots.

For trimming young bushes of Clematis, a standard trimming scheme is used, at which you need to leave one strong escape, 20-30 cm high. Thereby stimulating the plant on the growth of new side shoots.

Clematis Shelter Polish Spirit

Despite the stability of the grade to frosty winters, Clematis Polish Spirit needs winter shelter. As soon as the first autumn frosts comes, the base of the shrub is to be emphasized by humus and compost, creating a hilly of the Earth to 15 cm height. Cropped "hemp" is covered with a wooden box, and on top of a sweetheart, dry foliage or underfloor material. As a rule, the grade is well tolerate even harsh winters. In case Clematis frozen, it is easily restored in spring.

Clematis Polish Spirit: Reproduction

Most often, a vegetative method is used to reproduce Clematis. The time-consuming method of breeding seeds is used in breeding work.

Decision bush. The most popular and simple way to get a new bush Clematis Polish Spirit. Used only for adult copies that have reached 5 years. A bush dig up and divide the root on the decenes with the kidneys. Dellets plant on a new place.
Reproduction with green shoots in the spring.Young with interstices pinpose to the ground and fall asleep with soil. After the escape is rooted, the plant is separated from the mother's bush.

Diseases and pests Clematis Polish Spirit

Clematis grade Polish Spirit is rarely subject to diseases. Wrong care and excess soil moisturizing can lead to fungal diseases:

Puffy dew. The leaves and shoots of the plant are covered with a white bloom and gradually fade. Fungicides are used to combat pulmonary dew, and the infected parts of the Liana are cut and destroy.
Rust. For the disease, the appearance of a rusty plaque on the leaves, which leads to a slowdown in the growth of the plant and falling out the leaves. To destroy rust applies a spraying of a bush on the Bordeaux liquid.
Wilt. Sudden wilting of the entire plants - a dangerous disease develops in sultry weather. The dried bush is digging, and the soil is subjected to disinfection by Fundazole.

Clematis rhizome attracts the attention of nematodes, moles and bear. Ground part of the plant can eat slugs, snails. Also in hot weather on the leaves there is a web glue and aphid. Universal insecticides for garden crops are used to combat pests.

Clematis Polish Spirit in Landscape Design

Large Clematis - lovers of landscape designers. With the help of blooming lianas, you can create incredibly colorful and spectacular compositions when designing a household site. Bright, dark purple flowers Clematis Flowers Polish Spirit The arches, arbors and fences, decorate the country areas over the summer, help to decorate and zonate the territory. Most often, Clematis are used for vertical landscaping, they are located on the supporting structure: post, chopler, cylinder, pyramid, grid.

Luxurious Liana is able to transform the most inconspicuous corner of the garden or the local area. Thanks to the magnificent greenery and colorful flowering of perennials, you can hide some drawbacks of the household territory: unattractive construction or dry wood.

Clematis, landed in a gazebo or canopy, will create a cozy holiday destination in the garden and protect against sunlight. Clematis are perfectly combined with other plants: coniferous cultures, roses, forsilation, barbaris.

Clematis Polish Spirit: Reviews

Clematis Grade Polish Spirit is an amazing and excellent plant that causes admiration even in the most demanding gardeners. Blooming Clematis in the garden is a luxurious dark purple carpet against the background of juicy green foliage. It is appreciated for rapid growth, unusually magnificent and long-lasting flowering, endurance and ease of care. Judging by the reviews of experienced gardeners, grade Polish Spirit is ideal for growing novice flowerflowers who decided to decorate their homestead.