Maple Faurity Atropurum, Landing and Care

The country of the rising sun has long been pleased with the gardeners with a huge variety of decorative plants that grow in its nature. Typically, such plants are distinguished by a bright appearance, spectacular flowering and a crown form. Therefore, if you are tired of the usual culture, you should pay close attention to decorative shrubs and trees, from Japan and China. Such cultures include a maple fan, which is a close relative of our masculine maple.

The main difference can be considered a fairly unusual form of crown in the form of a mushroom or an umbrella, as well as the color of the foliage. Maple Fane Atropurum is one of the most popular varieties of Japanese maple, which will certainly become an excellent addition to any landscape design and delight gardeners with bright red foliage, which over time becomes even rich.

In this article, consider the Botanical description and features of the Maple of the Fanish Atropurum, we note the basic options for using a decorative plant in landscape design. We give important rules for landing and care for the maple Japanese of this variety.

Maple Faurity Atropurum: Features and Botanical Description

Probably every gardener or landscape designer at least once came across the problem of finding a beautiful and decorative plant, which would benefitly fit and emphasized the existing garden composition. The choice of such a culture is really complex process, since the modern range of plants for the household plot is so wide that it is problematic to stop the choice on something specific. In this case, the Maple fan will become a truly unusual and original find, which has already been very popular in the horticultural world. Fan maples are one of the varieties of Japanese maple, the natural habitat of which is the territory of Japan, China and Korea.

Maple fan or dissectum Atropurum is one of the most beloved and common ornamental varieties of this plant from the country of the rising sun. According to many gardeners, such a tree is considered extremely capricious and whimsical, but modern cultivation techniques allow enough just to plant and leave even the most arrogant plant. That is why Maple fan of this variety became increasingly found at the courtyards of Russia.

Japanese maples are cultivated, including Maple Faurity Atropurum, steel from about 1600, and already by 1882 the varieties of this amazing and bright plant numbered more than 200. Today, garden centers and nurseries offer the most varieties of Maple Ferry, but when buying All the same, it is necessary to take into account the climatic conditions of cultivation and your ability, as the plant requires close attention and care.

Description of the Maple Ferry Atropurum:

• Maple Fane Atropurum is a perennial, decorative plant, which can be grown in the form of a small treet or shrub, which allows the plant to grow in a variety of garden compositions.
• The tree shrub has a durable and powerful root system, which allows the plant to grow on a wide variety of soils. In addition, the length of the roots helps the plant to absorb moisture and nutrients from the deep layers of the soil.
• As already noted above, Maple Fane Atropurum can grow both in the form of a vertical shrub and in the form of a small tree. The height of the decorative plant can average 3-4 meters, a maximum of 5 meters. In the width, the plant can grow approximately 2-3 meters. It is important to take into account that with age the plant is faster starting to grow in width.
• The Japanese maple of this variety is considered slowly growing. This must be considered when choosing a landing room.
• It pleases the plant is a very beautiful form of a crown that will decorate any household plot. With age, the branches begin to acquire the outline of the umbrella or mushroom. Therefore, even in the fall and winter without foliage, the tree looks spectacular and decorative.

• Crown can consist of several central shoots, from which graceful branches covered with smooth gray shade bark.
• Maple is distinguished by a fan atropyrum from his fellow and foliage, which has quite large sizes and a beautiful carved form.
• The leaf plate in length can reach about 10-12 cm and is a palp-blade or fan, resembling the revealed palm. Most often, one sheet may consist of 5-9 so-called blades or leaves that have a gentle edge and sharp vertex.
• Maple leaves of a fan atropuraum are distinguished and bright color, which can change throughout the season. At the very beginning of breaking, it is painted in a bright red shade, then the color changes to a saturated purple.
• The bloom of the maple of this variety begins approximately in April immediately after the leaf is dissolved. Evenly on all shoots, small purple flowers appear, collected in the drooping shield inflorescences.
• After biting inflorescences in their place, the fruits of the Maple of the Ferry Atropurum appear. They are naked winters whose length is 1-2 cm.
• Maple Fane Atropurum is a capricious and a whimsical plant, which refers to the climatic zone number 5, corresponding to the maximum decrease in temperature to minus 29 degrees. However, as practice shows, many trees suffer from harsh Russian frosts and need high-quality shelter.

Using Maple Ferry Atropurum in Landscape Design

Maple Fane Atropurum has a very bright and spectacular appearance, which immediately attracts the attention of passersby. That is why many gardeners choose this decorative plant to decorate their homestead. Due to the colorful foliage and creative form of Klen's crown, the fan of this variety will become an excellent addition to a variety of landscaped compositions. Many gardeners think that the Japanese Maple can only be used in the creation of Japanese kindergartens and Bonsayev, however, this decorative plant has much wider variability of use. Next, consider the basic options for using the maple of a fan atropyrum in the design of the garden.

• Maple Japanese this type effectively looks against the background of lawn as a solitary plant. Thanks to the umbrella form of the Klena Klen, the fan atropyrum does not lose decorativeness even after falling out all the leaves.
• The seedlings of this plant can be planted along the allest or garden tracks, giving the nursery of a note of east beauty and atmosphere.
• Maple fan with red foliage fits perfectly into any floral-shrub compositions, harmoniously combined with perennial flowers, decorative shrubs, various coniferous plants.
• When growing the maple of a fan, an atropyrum in the middle lane of Russia, an excellent solution is to use large garden pots and containers. With this option, the plant can be moved through the site, creating the most comfortable conditions for growing. And at winter, such chubs can be transferred to the cool room.
• Since this maple belongs to the variety of Japanese, it is possible to create a bonsai, which will make the garden composition more original and unusual.
• Maple Fane Atropurum looks very beautiful along the coastline, so the seedlings can be safely planted near the water bodies and ponds.

As can be seen from the above options, maple fan of this variety is a very beautiful and decorative plant and is of great popularity among gardeners. It is possible to more clearly see the full effect of this plant on the photo of the Maple Ferry Atropurum below.

Fan Artopurpurum Maple Reproduction: The most common ways

The cultivation of the Maple of the fan in the middle strip of Russia is a sufficient complicated case, since the plant's frost resistance is low. However, the abundance of modern methods and methods of cultivation and care allows gardeners to plant such an amazing plant on their plot and maintain it in conditions of harsh climate. With a lot of desire, you can use the most different methods of breeding to obtain young maple seedlings of a fan with red foliage of an atropyrum. For this, several options are suitable: seed reproduction, as well as shilling and reproduction by vaccination. It is worth noting that the vegetative methods of Maple a fan of this variety breeds extremely difficult and getting a good planting material will be problematic.

Seed reproduction

• Most often, it is seminal reproduction to obtain young maple seedlings of a fan-breeding, with which you can immediately get a large number of strong and healthy young plants.
• First of all, it is necessary to immediately assemble the ripe maple seeds of this variety. Make it in the fall after full ripening of the wings.
• Experienced gardeners are recommended to strategy sowing material, placing it for several months in the refrigerator. Some prefer seed seeds immediately into containers.
• It is important to choose the most suitable containers and fill in a nutritious and drained substrate.
• Next, the soil is abundantly watered and the seeds of the Maple Ferry Atropurum are placed on the surface. They do not need to plunge them, sufficiently pushing your fingers slightly.
• From above, the container is covered with glass or film to create greenhouse conditions. After that, the entire container must be put in a warm and bright place.
• Sevings should be regularly ventilated and moisturized.
• When seedlings appear, the glass is removed.
• Next, after the appearance of 2-3 leaves, the seedlings must necessarily dive into individual pots or containers.
• In the open soil, the fan maple seedlings are planted only after they grow well and achieved a height of at least 30 cm. Only such plants can quickly and well root.

Experienced gardeners on their socodes or in nurseries practiced the reproduction of the Maple of a fan an atropyrum by vaccinations. To do this, use types and varieties of Japanese maple with a stronger and hardy root system. This allows you to grow more unpretentious plants that can withstand the climatic conditions of the middle strip of Russia.

Planting Maple Ferry Atropurum - Phased Description of the Process

The process of growing maple of a fan of this variety often scares gardeners who are afraid of possible difficulties and a large risk of growing plants from strong frosts. However, with competent preparatory work and compliance with all the landing rules, grow beautiful Japanese maple is quite real on its site. First of all, each gardener must take care of the choice and purchase of high-quality and healthy planting material, after which it is responsible to approach the search for the most suitable place to land this beautiful plant. In order for each of everyone, an opportunity to admire the maple fan atropuraum and create an East atmosphere on its site, we give a detailed description of the main stages of preparation and landing.

Stage 1. Selection and purchase of planting material

• The key to the full growth and development of any decorative plant is the choice and purchase of planting material. Moreover, the seedlings should be high quality and healthy so that there are no problems in the future, since the value of the seedlings of the fan of the fan of this variety is quite high.
• Buy Maple Fane Atropurum can be in any specialized garden center or in a nursery, where professionally engage in the cultivation of various plants for sale. Moreover, experienced gardeners recommend buying seedlings grown in the nurseries of your area. In this case, the plants will be already acclimatized in the climatic conditions of your place of residence, and therefore the plants will be more enduring and faster will come in with a new place.
• It is also important to remember that in open soil it is best to plant fairly large plants, which in height reach at least 30 cm. Lower seedlings will be rooted for a long time.
• The main condition for the purchase of high-quality planting material - seedlings must be in a container or pot. Only in this case can be guaranteed that the plant takes place.
• Before buying, it is always very careful to inspect the purchased seedlings. The upper part of the plants should form outwardly should not have yellowed areas, as well as signs of diseases and pests. The soil in the container should be clean and moistened, without signs of mold.

Stage 2. Selection of Places and Soil Preparation for Landing

• Maple Fane Atropurum prefers to grow at open solar sections with a small shading. Do not put a plant in the shade, as the shrub will not reach its optimal parameters.
• The plant requires a fertile, rich humus soil, with the presence of good water permeability and drainage. In addition, the soil is preferable to use with a weakly acidic reaction.
• The place you choose must be protected from strong wind and drafts. In a quiet and peaceful place, Maple fan will grow much faster.
• Special attention should be paid to the humidity of the soil. Maple Fane Atropurum prefers to grow on well-moistened soils, but there should be no stagnation of moisture.
• In addition, many large plants should not grow nearby, which will interfere with Maple Japanese.
• Before boarding, it is important to carefully switch the selected plot, add humus and fertilizer to soil. After that, it is good to break and disperse the surface.

Stage 3. Planting the Maple Ferry Atropurum Maple In Open Ground

• Planting the seedlings of the maple fan of this species can be in spring or autumn. However, for the middle strip of Russia, the spring landing will be preferable - so the plant will have to root and grasp the onset of cold weather.
• First of all, you need to prepare landing pits at the selected area. The sizes of the holes must be as follows: approximately 70 cm deep and 50 cm wide and length. If you sit down several maple seedlings of a fan an atrophurn nearby, be sure to take into account the distance between them, which should be at least 1.5-2 meters.
• The bottom of each pit is recommended to carefully explode for pods for oxygen saturation, after which you need to pour a layer of drainage, which will prevent the moisture in the roots. For this purpose, small stones, gravel, broken brick are perfectly suitable.
• In the chosen of the yam ground, be sure to add humus and complex mineral fertilizers.
• Saplings Before planting in the ground, it is necessary to rush to water with water, and then carefully remove with an earthen room.
• Place the seedlings in the pits and carefully sprinkle the soil, cautiously pressing your hands. The root cerv should be on the same level with the surface.
• After landing, the saplings are abundantly watered.

Agrotechnology of growing Maple Ferry Atropurum: Secrets and Nuances of Care

Caring for the maple fan, an atropyrum should be close and carefully, since this plant is quite capricious and not always accustomed to the conditions of the climate of the middle strip of Russia. However, when complying with the basic rules of agrotechnology of cultivation, you will receive a beautiful and decorative plant on its site.

• Watering. Maple The fan of this variety needs regular moisture. With a strong arid summer, watering the plant needs every week, pouring about 15 liters of water under each bush. Provided for the presence of permanent natural precipitations to water the maple, the fan can be possible once a month. Also, during the drought, it is recommended to spray the maple foliage from the pulverizer, but it is necessary to do it in the morning or evening.
• Loosening and mulching. Periodically, the soil around the plant must be carefully loose and mulched by a compost or another organic. Such a layer of mulch will protect the roots from overheating in the summer and freezing in winter. At the same time, the organic should not touch the trunk.
• Podrel. When applying for fertilizers during the landing, over the next year, the plant will not need fake. In the future, Maple Fane Atropurum must be fertilized by special fertilizers for drowning. In addition, the spring fertilizers can be sprinkled in the spring, and the potash-phosphorus will not interfere in the fall, which have a beneficial effect on the ripening of wood.
• Trimming. Maple The fan of this variety has a beautiful and compact crown and without trimming. Such a process will need an old bush that needs rejuvenation.
• Diseases and pests of Maple Ferry Atropurum. The maple of this species may suffer from pulse dew and black spot, which can be caused by no observance of watering and moisturizing regimes. For prophylaxis, burglar liquid can be used, and for the treatment of special fungicides. From the pests most often can be annoyed by a weevil, a torment Cherver and a whitefish, to fight with insecticides.
• Preparation for winter. This stage is the most important in the cultivation of a milestone of a fan atropupurum in the middle strip. First of all, it is important to finish watering and feeding on early autumn. With the onset of cold weather, it is recommended to treat a plant with a solution with copper content. Next, the rolling circle should be carefully meditated and covered with all the plant on top of a garden fleece. However, the guarantees that the plant successfully pumps comes. Therefore, many gardeners grow such a plant in tubs, and in the winter to carry onto the terrace or in the greenhouses.

With a great desire to diversify your garden plot, you can pay attention to such a surprisingly and bright plant as a maple fan atropuraum. Despite its capriciousness, with proper compliance with all the rules of landing and care to grow such a maple is even at a novice gardener.