The article is intended for those who have no idea what septic tanks, drives, filtering wells and other sewage treatment facilities for the cottage.
The drive is a container for the drains, which, when accumulated, should be taken to a drain station. The drive is not a cleaning device. Build a reservoir, conclude an agreement for the export of effluents and everything, you can use. An eight-chub septic for a house for 5 people will have to be brought 3-4 per month. If this option is not very suitable then you should read about the sewage treatment plants of biological cleaning.
The cleaning process is anaerobic and aerobic. Anaerobic wastewater treatment is the destruction of organic contaminants without oxygen, aerobic - under the influence of air. If biological purification occurs in natural conditions, the soil or water can not cope with a large volume of organic matter and bend. Creating filtering fields and bioprud will help to correct the situation. In this way, few people use, as it spreads strong smells and requires a large area.
Aeration systems in comparison with septic are small, but it is quite difficult to arrange and necessary if you need to clean the large amount of pollution (more than 25 cubic meters per day). Aeration plants accumulate much less pollution than septic tanks, as it is carried out water treatment up to 98%. Clean such installations need regularly every three months. In the work of the installations, malfunctions are possible in winter and with irregular use (for example, you are leaving on business trips or on vacation, visit). In addition, they consume a lot of electricity, and the service will cost it somehow. If the volume volume is small (up to 25 cubic meters) it is better to establish the most common septic tank that does not require electricity and which must be cleaned every few years. Of all the facilities, the country septic is the most profitable device with a simple design.
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