An integral attribute of any playground is a swing. In his yard or in the country where children's laughter is often heard, it is also not to do without this entertainment for children. By the way, they prefer the swing not only children, but also adults. Agree, how sometimes it is nice after the working day to sit down on a comfortable seat, relax and get together with thoughts.
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Children's swings
An even literally half a century ago at the playgrounds it was possible to see a swing made of metal or wood. Despite their bulkness, the quality of these structures did not cause doubt. Today, such equipment has become made of high-strength plastic, the main advantages of which are resistance to moisture, sun and erosion.
Before making children's swing on their own, it is necessary to determine how the equipment will be operated, as according to the separations on the model, there are swings designed for both the home and for the street.
The main criterion that must be followed during the work is the safe operation of the finished facility. The materials used should be not only high quality, but also environmentally friendly, as well as with the complete absence of hazardous acute angles. Naturally, children's wooden, metal or plastic swings must have aesthetic and attractive view for a child.
It should also take into account the age and weight of the child, since if you incorrectly construct the swing, they can simply break under the weight of the baby with time.
There are several basic parameters to which children's swings must match:
- the quality of the used raw materials;
- the strength of the finished design;
- sizes corresponding to the parameters of the child;
- the weight of the swing;
- comfort and stylish design.
The design of the swing is determined individually, the main thing is that all the fastening elements and parts are securely interconnected. Children's swings in various design variations in the photo are presented below.
Types of children's swings
Children's swings are:
- Wooden. Children's swing, made of this practical material, are distinguished by a pleasant appearance and their naturalness. The treated tree is resistant to moisture, firmly and durable. Working with this material is very easy. The seats of wooden swing do not slide and do not cooled in the cold. The main thing when working with the tree is a mandatory grinding and processing of its antiseptics.
- Children's swings made of plastic materials are ideal for use in the room, since the plastic can crack in winter during severe frosts. However, now fashionably began to install plastic equipment for playgrounds and on the street. This material is not afraid of precipitation, moisture, has a stylish appearance, and also easy to care. As a rule, such structures with a slight weight and suitable for young children.
- High reliability differ metal swings. With timely care, the service life of this material has decades. Children's swing from metal is a suitable option for giving. They are forged, collapsible, welded, besides, any model successfully fits into the interior of the country site. Such structures have a lot of weight and when they are operating, you can not worry about the fact that the swing is broken.
Constructive features of children's swings
Baby swing design:
- Frame models. Designed for children from 3 years to 10. Such equipment is mobile and practical, can move throughout the territory of the yard or the country area. For the manufacture of stationary installations, durable plastic or metal is used.
- Suspended swings were gained great popularity. Swing suspended in playgrounds or indoors suspend to the crossbar. Externally, the design is a seat that is attached to the bearing beam using ropes or chains. The main condition for the installation of models of this species is a safe and durable mount, as well as a reliable beam. Simple design is easy to install, and it is better to use a natural tree as the main material for the seat.
- Mobile are also a swing for the floor-type children's room, which are usually made from the aggregate of metal materials and plastic. Such equipment is intended for children up to 5 years having, as a rule, a small weight. Additionally, it can be equipped with a seat belt.
- For the smallest kids, you can construct a transformer rocking chair. If necessary, it can be transformed into a halter for feeding and a small chaise longue.
- The invention of recent years is electronic swing for giving.
In its set, they are equipped with a musical accompaniment in order for when the child remained alone, children's songs entertained him and in some way distracted from attempts somewhere to climb and break something. The electronic system also allows you to specify a certain rhythm of swinging.
Metal swing do it yourself
Design a metal swing is better with a weight supply. The design itself is durable, however, if you plan to put it on the playground, where many defensions are usually going, the endurance of the swing should be from 150 kg.
To work, you will need:
- iron poles (2 pcs), with a diameter of 740 mm;
- 2 bearings;
- 1 Iron pipe, the diameter of which is 150 mm, length - 50 cm;
- sand, cement and water;
- welding machine;
- 2 Iron plates width 7 cm.
Metal swing manufacturing stages:
- Spade dig two small pits, a depth of about 50 cm, and insert iron columns in them.
- Sand seek and mix with cement and water. The consistency of the composition should not be too liquid. For concreting, the composition is suitable. Fill this mixture of iron pillars and install them in a strictly vertical position. For a day, leave the beams to entrenched in the concrete.
- From above in the posts, do parallel holes parallel to each other, between which they launch the crossbar (50 cm) and weld it with welding.
- Bearings secure on the crossbar with iron strips. According to our project, bearings rotate at the crossbar "back and forth", but not from side to side.
- The seat can be copped from 3-wooden boards, 40 cm long. To do this, use two metal tubes, 30 cm wide. To them boards attach a screwdriver.
- In the seat, do the holes for cables or chains. In the same way, attach the cables to bearings.
- A seat tree should be covered with varnish or paint. When all the works are completed, you need to test the swing in action. If swinging sounds occur when rotating bearing, they should be lubricated with machine oil.
Outdoor swing do it yourself
No children's playground costs without these swings. Swinging board on the crossbar is a favorite means of entertainment of children and adults, and it's pretty simple to make such a design.
For the manufacture of swing you will need:
- wooden poles with a cross section of 12.5x10 cm (2pcs);
- steel rod 2.5 cm;
- steel screws and brackets;
- board of soft grades of wood, cross section 22,5х2,5 cm, 2 meters long;
- wooden bar with a cross section of 7.5x2.5 cm;
- screwdriver;
- hammer.
Outdoor swing manufacturing technology:
- For accuracy of work, use the drawing of a children's swing.
- Between the two vertical columns, fasten the steel rod and swinging the board. Bruses Scroll into the ground by 30 cm, while their height above the ground should be 45 cm. At the top of each column, make holes in which steel brackets fasten the steel rod.
- It is better to install the design on Earth or grass, in the event of a fall, it will be gently.
- Wood for the seat pre-inlate and cover with varnish, and to give it a fortress from the reverse side, screw the bar with a cross section of 7.5x2.5 cm.
- To the metal rod on the static columns, the board will fasten with metal brackets, and retreating 45 cm on each side on each side, attach metal or wooden handles.
- The final chord in the manufacture of outdoor children's swing is your own hands to create shock absorbers. To do this, to the bottom of each seat, strengthen rubber gaskets, about 8 cm thick.
Swing from automotive tires with their own hands
If there is an old unnecessary car wheel in your garage, do not rush to throw it away, it will be more useful for you, for example, as a great children's swing for the house.
As a reference, we offer several options for creating a swing from a car tire:
- Place the tire in a horizontal position and do several holes on the outside. Insert the metal hooks in them and secure the washers. In the loop, the tension of ropes or chains. Such swings can be fixed on a tree or any solid crossbar.
- This option involves the use of a grinder. If you perfectly know how to work with this tool, you will certainly be cut from rubber parts for future swing. For a predetermined template, cut the spare parts and secure swing from them in the form of some animal or an armcharm. Fastening to a tree or crossbar is carried out using ropes.
Wooden swing do it yourself
In order to make wooden swing need:
- The height of the design is 3.5 meters. To create a swing for a playground on the street, it is necessary to organize a reliable and solid support. Wooden vessels in the ground for 2 m and pour the concrete mixture.
- As carrier elements, you will need 6 bars with dimensions of 5x5 cm.
- Bolts pull the bars-racks on both sides of the swings in such a way that there are strong supports. Connect them from above with a timber. The figure shows the nests for connecting between the bars, cut them out with a grinder.
- The side staircase is wider so that the defer is comfortable and safe to climb and go down. Steps step - 25 cm.
- As a seat for a swing, use a wooden board with a width of 15 cm and a length of 50 cm. The hooks are attached to the upper fastening beam, in which the rope for holding the seat is fastened.
- The design is ready, in conclusion wooden elements should be covered with varnish or paint, check the strength of the fasteners and the endurance of the swing on the rope.