Feeders, drinkers and cells for pigs with their own hands. Equipment for pigsty do it yourself: features, stages of creation. The article is talking about how you can independently create feeders, drinkers and cells for pigs.

The erection of pigsty on its own household plot is quite real, especially since many elements of arrangement can be made personally. This article will discuss how to independently create cells, driller and feeders for pigs, saving a lot of money.

Content

Feeders for pigs

Key Features

In order to make the pigs grow well and develop, it is very important to properly equip the place of their nutrition. When creating feeders, some subtleties should be taken into account:

The size of these structures directly depends on the square of the poverty and the number of animals. For example, for a content of 2-3 individuals there will be quite small trough, whereas for numerous livestock will have to make a more voluminous and long capacity. As a rule, lovers in their farms use feeders in a depth of about 25 cm and a width of 30-40 cm, the length varies from the number of heads.
In order to clean the capacity, it should be under a slight inclination and have a rounded shape. Corners inside the design tend to climb the mud and feed, wash which from there is quite problematic.
Regardless of the size, the feeder should be hermetic, durable and have sufficient weight. If the container is too easy and unstable, it is necessary to attach it to the floor so that the pigs could not overturn it.
By making a feeder for pigs with your own hands, you can use various materials. Wooden container will be environmentally friendly, but short-lived to use. Metal design will last much longer, but in order to avoid corrosion, you need to prefer aluminum or stainless steel.
In order for animals not contaminated food, across long feeders should make special jumpers. Thus, the pigs will be able to easily reach food, but at the same time will not be able to climb in trough with four legs.
Clean the capacity should be at least once a week. The easiest way to do this with a water jet supplied from the hose. If your feeder is not made of wood and does not have inner corners - it will not be difficult to wash it, and the moisture will not harm the design.

Ways to create feeders

In this section, I would like to bring some simple and rapid ways to create these structures using firm materials.

Metal tube feeder:

take a wide metal pipe;
cut from it a fragment of the required length;
divide it along two halves using a suitable tool;
from two ends, weld the plate from the same material;
at the bottom of the resulting design, make feet for stability.

You can use asbestos-cement pipe as a feeder. It should also be cut into two parts, from each end to put a wooden plug, and for greater durability it is left up the top edges with a metal.
Brick feeder:

to begin with, dig a trench with a depth of 30 cm and about 60 cm in width;
on the bottom of the pit bed waterproof material;
prepare the cement solution;
the central part of the ditch is the choice of bricks, fastening them with the help of a solution;
trench walls also place bricks, while laying them at an angle of 45 ° relative to the ground level;
leave everything to complete drying;
then prepare a new solution with the addition of liquid glass - this will give the composition additional strength;
fill the space between the stones obtained by the mixture, then give the inside of the feeder with a semicircular shape;
wait for a while until the solution is dry;
cover the surface with a special liquid solution for waterproofing.

Very long, a feeder made from a sawn gas cylinder can be served. Before cutting it, do not forget to drain without a residue internal condensate.
Bunker feeder for pigs, the drawing of which can be easily found on the Internet, is best suited for dry species of feed. This container has inclined aluminum walls, which ensures a uniform and gradual flow of food for animals.

You can visually see bunker feeders for pigs in the photo:

Drinkers in Penarnica

Properly secured water supply to animals - the basis of their health, growth and development. It should be remembered that fluid flow should be constant and uninterrupted, and access to it is convenient and unhindered. Inceptually organized seeding can cause constipation, impaired digestion, overheating and diseases of the respiratory system.

Drinkers for pigs are several types:

Cuppeakers are one of the most long and most simple ways to provide animal water. The advantages are that the liquid in such drinkers is consumed quite economically and is not sprayed around. But, nevertheless, cups and basins are prone to clogging very quickly by mud and food residues, as a result of which their frequent washing and replacing water.
Nipples or nipple pigties for pigs have a more complex design than previous ones. It includes a water supply assembly, pressure regulator, water supply pipes, and a mechanical filter. You can buy this device in the finished form or make a drinking glass for pigs with your own hands. In the second case, some factors should be taken into account:

the steel or brass bronze alloy is best suitable as a material for the watering system;
the size of the nipple should be selected depending on the situation: for the piglets on the cream, it is better to use a small and not tight nipple, while the larger diameter device is suitable for animals;
playing should be placed under a slight inclination - this will make the process of watering convenient for animals, and also prevents excessive splashing of the liquid;
too strong water pressure may result in its spill and uneconomic use, so it is not necessary to install overly high pressure in the water supply system;
the presence of filters in drinkings and their regular replacement are a prerequisite for the content of pigs, since the health of animals directly depends on the purity and freshness of the water they receive;
for the same reason, the driller themselves should be supported in a tidy state, as often as possible, removing all pollution from them.

Cells for pigs

Main characteristics

Having equipped the pigsty at the people's selection, cells for animal content can also be made independently. To do this, know several rules:

Since, as the pig will be developed, they will increase in the amount and gain weight, cells for them should be made with a margin. In addition, even an adult individual should feel comfortable in its machine, and for this it should be quite spacious. If there are too few places in the cell, animals will not be able to relax normally, will be subject to constant tooltot, which will negatively affect their health, the general condition and weight gain.
Sizes of cells for pigs have certain standards. It is believed that the optimal space for one individual located on fattening is area of \u200b\u200babout 3 m². For one sow, it should be provided for at least 5 m² of area.
In the pig machine, there must be a separate place for recreation of animals - the so-called lair. Its boundaries are determined based on the size of the pig. It should be borne in mind that the lair should not be too large, since the animal will pollute the excess territory, besides, it will take more litter on its coating.
Place of recreation of pigs should be separated using a wooden board, nailed to the floor - this will help maintain cleanliness in the lair and will prevent the laying of the litter along the rest of the Pithyat.

Examples of cell creation do it yourself

Consider in detail the sequence of actions when building a cell for a pig:

First of all, you need to make the frame of the future machine. To do this, you can use various materials: metal pipes, corners or durable wooden bars.
Make out of the selected materials 4 rack height in 1 m.
Connect them in pairs with the help of the crossbar, fixed at the top in such a way that the letter "P" is like.
Then at an altitude of about 20 cm above the floor level, attach a horizontal frame to the racks, which will be the basis for laying the floor.
Move the cells from the metal grid with wooden panels attached to it, the floor is made by boards.
In front of the design, install the feeder.
Rear wall Make in the form of a lattice door, at the floor level, connect it with horizontal axis hinges - it will give the opportunity to lower and raise the door if necessary.
To clean the excrement between the wicket and the floor, the gap should be provided for at least 8 cm.
If you use bolts for all mounts - you can make a collapsible cell. Such a design is possible to move or folded in case of need, and in the warm season, the machine can be made on fresh air.

There is another, simpler way to make a cage in a pigsty:

Build a rectangular design with a height of 1-1.5 m, using bars, boards, metal or bricks as materials.
In the front wall, make the door and install the feeder.
Floor Cells with a slope of about 5 ° in the direction of the front of the compartment.
For cleaning the manure between the walls of the machine and the floor of the pig farm must be present at 10 cm.

Cells for pigs, photo: