Tomatoes silver spruce, care and landing

Tomatoes silver spruce, care and landing

Tomato Silver Spruce variety was created in the last century in America, since the majority of gardeners, it is the optimal choice for any site in most climatic zones, since this variety is highly resistant to cool climatic conditions. Also, silver spruce easily adapts to the rapid change of weather conditions, which in many regions is an important aspect in the cultivation of tomatoes.

Experts include Tomatoes Green Spruce to the category of early fruits, since their period of maturity comes only 90 days after landing. However, it is noted that in the regions with a cool climate, this period can be reached to a mark in 100 days, but even in this case the period is more than acceptable.

Also, the peculiarities of this variety of tomatoes include a small height of the bush, which in most cases does not exceed 90 cm. In the process of growth, there is an urgent need to use a proven method of tapping when the plant is formed on two or three stems.

Main characteristics of tomato grade silver spruce

Description of the grade of tomatoes Silver fir should be started with the fact that the leaves of the plant have a slightly silver color, which is why this variety is also wearing such an unusual name.

Next, consider the remaining distinguishing features of the variety:

  • the mass of the fetus can reach 200 g;
  • the form of the fetus is often oval, slightly pressed on top and bottom;
  • the taste of the fetus is sweet, almost does not feel the acids, which is characteristic of most common varieties of tomatoes;
  • the skin of the fetus has a red color, in addition, there is a minimum fluffy coating;
  • the taste quality of these tomatoes is not inferior to other popular varieties, silver spruce is used both for canning, and for consuming in fresh air.

It is important to note that many gardeners choose exactly a silver fir for the reason that this variety is easily opposed to most diseases that are usually affected by the Tomato varieties in the CIS regions. This is a serious argument in favor of these tomatoes, but it is worth understanding that without the base treatment of plants, it is still not necessary to hope for the lack of pest problems, it is always better to progress.

Reviews of town residents about the grade of tomatoes Silver spruce say that there is about 5 kg of harvest in an average bush. This result is achieved only due to the optimal irrigation standards that can fluctuate depending on the climatic zone, as well as directly from current weather conditions.

As for the cultivation of tomatoes in greenhouse conditions, it is important to pay attention to the provision of high-quality ventilation. Uniquely most important in this matter is sufficient access to air.

Landing and care for tomatoes silver spruce

  • Directly landing seed specialists are recommended to produce at the end of March or in early April. Unfortunately, when transplanting Tomatoes, gardeners are often faced with damage to the roots and fragile stems, so it makes sense to save time and immediately land in peat pots, which are first filled with universal soil. To all, this approach can significantly reduce the likelihood of seedlings.
  • Immediately after the first seeds begin to germinate, it remains only for the regular product of watering. Based on the main characteristics of the tomatoes, silver spruce, about 2 months of such a care, plants can be safely transplanted into a plot with an open soil, while not afraid of any negative consequences.

  • The landing is made in the prepared small deepening, the step between which should be about half a meter.
  • It is recommended to restrict ourselves to using environmentally friendly fertilizers, given that on sale you can find a huge amount of products with hazardous chemical additives.

If you need to land the seedlings that are grown, for example, at home, it is necessary to follow the following recommendations.

  • As soon as the seedlings appear 3 full-fledged leaves, they need to be counted in separate pots. These are small pots - about 8 cm wide. In such conditions, tomatoes should grow about 20 days.
  • For transplanting, a special soil is used, which is created based on peat, sand and compost. Such a primer needs to be disappeared in the oven to reduce to a minimum probability of plants infection with viruses.
  • The pots are filled with the created soil, which is also processed by manganese. Saplings are carefully placed in the ground. In the coming days it will be clear - what tomatoes will come down, and which - no. This culture loves transplants, so problems rarely arise.
  • Even if no problems with tomatoes are observed, during the first days after the transfers you need to adhere to the temperature mode - up to 20 ° C. Also, do not forget about the lighting, with a lack of which the plant will develop slowly.

Pests and other features of tomato grade silver spruce

To get rid of various parasites, in front of any landings need to be treated with a soil with hot manganese solution. To ensure high growth in the growth of tomatoes, mineral fertilizers are also made in the recess, based on the characteristics of the tomatoes silver spruce, it is enough to add one tablespoon, but it is done with a certain regularity - about 20 days.

It is also worth talking about the main diseases and pests of tomatoes.

  • Strik. If the greens and fruits of tomatoes are covered with yellow spots, there is no doubt that it is Strik. Also, the leaves are beginning to curl in this disease. The main problem, due to which the Strike appears, is insufficient illumination, it is also impossible to plant tomatoes too close with other cultures. If the defeat is extensive, then save the bush will not work.
  • Verticillese fading. This virus is manifested in the yellow leaves of the lower leaves, as well as in their premature fading. Prevention of this disease - removal of any plant residues on the site. You also need to remove the affected parts of the plant.
  • Phytoofluorosis. In this case, we are talking about brown spots that are rapidly affecting the whole plant. The prevention of tomatoes lies in their landing away from potatoes. Already affected plants need to be treated with special preparations, such as a barrier and barrier.
  • Fomoz. With a given disease, brown rot is manifested directly on the fruits, and not only mature fruits can be amazed, but also green. Effective against this disease is the drug Xo, which sprayed bushes with a certain regularity in accordance with the instructions.
  • Blackleg. This disease is more often the rest is a problem for gilders. She is striking, first of all, seedlings and young bushes, so you need to be vigilant. On the leaves of the plants appear small spots of dark color, gradually their area increases. For the treatment of tomatoes, it is necessary to water them with a solution of potassium permanganate. For the prevention, the bushes should be moderately water, and if it is seedlings, it is also necessary to regularly air the place where it is located.

Judging by various photos of tomatoes, silver spruce, with proper care, the fruits look really bright and appetizing, and often the bushes of tomatoes are a kind of decoration of the site, especially when the gardeners grow them in large quantities. Many experts call this variety decorative, but the visual component is really successfully combined here, and the taste of many other varieties cannot boast.

This variety of tomatoes is really tested by time, many gardeners point out that for many years it is the most optimal choice for landing in those regions where the climate cannot be called stable. Consistent temperature differences Tomatoes silver spruce with ease withstand, and similar weather features in no way, ultimately not reflected in yields.

In conclusion, I would like to note that not the most responsible care for tomatoes silver spruce can lead to the fact that the crop will be insignificant in scale. So high negative effect is characterized by this class, so you need to remember that only those owners who pay a lot of time can be calculated on a large harvest.