Spherical Chrysanthemum, landing and care. Chrysanthemum spherical: varieties, landing, care and photo

Chrysanthemum spherical - popular flowers in the gardens of the middle strip. This decorative variety of chrysanthemums decorates flower beds, loggias and verandas. They do not need difficult care, beautiful and abundantly bloom. The only drawback of these colors is low frost resistance, so in most regions chrysanthemums take home for the winter.

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Chrysanthemum spherical, description

Despite its short history, the spherical chrysanthemum quickly acquired an incredible amount of hybrids of various colors. The brightest representative of Chrysanthemum with a ball garden can be called a chrysant of multiflora.

Botanical features:

Chrysanthemum spherical - a semi-staple, which represents the Astrov family.
Light green leaflets are alternately, they have a simple form with clear jar.
This plant independently takes a rounded shape without trimming. The thick ball is littered with flowers, among which the foliage is invisible.
Flowers are small, grouped into a basket. They are multi-tiered, often terry. Flower fruit - seed.
The varieties of spherical chrysanthemum differ from the height of the bush, which makes it possible to choose the most suitable option. The height of the bush may vary from 25 to 75 cm.
The period of flowering in different varieties is also different: the early-sorting varieties are dissolved in August-September, Late Blowing - in early October.
A significant minus of the species is the lack of stability to cold. Therefore, you need to remember the shelter.

Chrysanthemum spherical, varieties

In culture, these types of chrysanthemums are grown:

Ida is a medium-sized bush to 60 cm high. The ball is littered with small colors (up to 3 cm in diameter). The color of the petals is represented by pink-white palette.
KNOP - a short view with abundant blossom. The maximum height of chrysanthemum is 35 cm, on one bush it blooms to 150 yellow flowers.
Multiflora - Flowers small, all sorts of coloring. Blossom lasts from August to October, depending on the variety. There are several hundred hybrids.

In horticulture, the chrysantoma of the multiflora balls is used. All varieties are grouped into the rangers.

Branindio Chrysanthemum abundantly blooms with flowers up to 7 cm in diameter, their orange color with a golden sin.

Branbeach multiflora - terry inflorescences, up to 7 cm in diameter, the average height of the bush 45 cm, the diameter of the bush 30-40 cm. In the series there are several colors:

Orange - FLOWER FLOWER-YELLY, 50 cm bush in height, blooms over September;
LILAC - Polyvo-pink petals color, flowering falls on the first decade of September;
White - Chrysanthemum low-spirited ball, milk-colored boutons, blooms in August;
Sunny - Flowers bright yellow to 5 cm in the diameter.

Multiflora Branfountain - a series of chrysanthemums adorning the garden until mid-November. Flowers terry about 4 cm in diameter. The series is represented by such hybrids:

White - small white flowers with a gentle yellow middle;
Purple - a high bush, dreaded with flowers of lilac color;
Salmon - flowers with pink-coral colors in mid-August;
Lemon - at varieties original lemon yellow flowers up to 4 cm in diameter.

BRANDROYAL Multiflora is a chic supplement of the autumn garden. Branches branched, up to 70 cm in height. It blooms fluther to frost. The series includes:

RED - catchy flowers with elongated purple petals;
Pink - flowers with small flower balls saturated-pink color;
Yellow - bright average grade with sun-yellow bootons;
White - white color flowers with yellow middle.

Branhill multiflora - low-length bush not higher than 40 cm in height. His business card is a lush krona of flowers with a diameter of 5 cm. There is a cherry grade (Branhill Red).

BRANDOVE multiflora flowers with small pompons up to 2.5 cm in diameter. Petals white with green tint, the middle of yellow. Blooms until November.

Multiflora Bransky Plum - this chrysanthemum of a long-term spherical has terry bright buds of a beautiful plum color. The bush is high (almost 70 cm in height), curl shape lush and neat.

The Jacqueline Peach multiflora is distinguished by a two-color color: golden-pink and yellow-lilac. Chrysanthemum is low, blooms from September to November.

Multiflora Branspider Spirit is an unusual grade with terry lemon-colored booths. The height of the bush is 60-70 cm.

How to grow spherical chrysanthemums

Hybrid varieties of spherical chrysanthemums grow on nutritional soils in gardens with good solar lighting. For cultivation, the landing of shoots is more often used, which allows you to preserve all the varieties.

PREPARATION OF THE SPACE ON THE LANDING OF CHRISANTENESS SHARE

Place for chrysanthemum is required solar. Excess shade will contribute to the stretching of weak shoots and poor blossoms. When choosing a place, it is necessary to consider that chrysanthemum is sensitive to the stagnation of moisture, therefore, drainage and removal of groundwater is necessary.

For growing spherical chrysanthemums use rich soil with loose structure. Before boarding it is moderately enriched with peat and humus. It is not necessary to get involved in fertilizer, otherwise, instead of rich bloom, get a rusty growth of greenery.

Features of growing spherical chrysanthemums

The seed method of growing spherical chrysanthemum is not used because it does not transmit varietal signs. Therefore, the seeds of spherical chrysanthemum are not received, and rooted cuttings are purchased for growing chrysanthemums.

Shcherynthemum shoots landing technique:

On the prepared flower bed, the holes are digging with a depth of 40-50 cm. If a selection of several bushes is carried out, the distance between them is retained 60 cm.
The holes are watered, the ball of drainage is stacked (pebbles, coarse sand, crushed brick), poured a little fertile soil.
The cuttings of the spherical chrysanthemum are immersed in the hole, deeply blow the rhizome do not need - in chrysanthemum it is superficial.
If tall varieties are planted, they immediately build a support.
After planting, young seedlings are dialed until they are completely fixed. Nonwoven material is fixed so that it does not come into contact with the leaves.

Advice! Chrysanthemum spherical better buy in a flower mattery. This will exclude landing of patients with instances.

Character Chrysanthemums, Garden Care

Care of balls of spherical chrysanthemum standard: it must be watered, feed, prepare for wintering. The quality of flowering chrysanthemums depends on the systematic of these simple manipulations.

Watering with spherical chrysanthemums

Chrysanthemum is extremely moisture, so it is necessary to water it often. In hot weather you need to ensure that the soil remains wet all the time.
For irrigation, rainwater is suitable. Chrysanthemum loves soft water, so 2-3 drops of ammonia should be added on the water bucket.
If chrysanthemums grow in pots, watering is carried out daily, if in the open soil - if necessary.

Fertilizer and feeding of spherical chrysanthemums

Fertilizers are brought from the moment of spring vegetation of chrysanthemum until the end of flowering. The organic is used - a cow, manure, or complex mixtures for flowering crops.

A week after landing, nitrogen and phosphorus are added twice with a period of 14 days.
Then make fertilizers with high content of magnesium and potassium to stimulate the appearance of buds.
During the bootonization, the bushes are additionally fed by superphosphate.

Paging of spherical chrysanthemum

The caption of rowful varieties of chrysanthemum - the procedure is optional, because the bush at the genetic level is formed in the form of a ball. But that he was more magnificent, during the landing of chrysanthemum flare make pouring. The tops tip once after the landing and the second time in 20 days.

Wintering of spherical chrysanthemums

On the eve of winter's winter, the bushes are cut up to 10 cm. If the plants grow in the southern regions, they are left to winter on a flowerbed without shelter.
In the middle strip, the bushes are cut and covered with a snack if the winter temperature does not fall below 5-7 degrees below zero.
In the regions with a harsh climate of Chrysanthemum, the ball in winter die, so they are in pots and contain in cool premises before the arrival of spring.

Spherical chrysanthemum, reproduction

Split spherical chrysanthemums by the division of rhizomes or rooting of the cuttings. The seed method is not used due to the loss of varietal characteristics.

The fission of rhizomes is carried out during the spring planting:

A bush is taken out of a vase.
Release roots from the ground.
Rhizome divide on the decene and plant them on the flowerbed.

You can propagate chrysantomas and summer, but the bushes are better to plant a pot, because in the open ground they will not have time to fully root up to winter. And already next in the spring they can be planted in a flower garden.

The hauling can be carried out at any time of the year, even in February, when the bush in room conditions will go to height:

Cut several healthy shoots up to 10 cm.
Root them into a wet soil from sand, land and humus.
If the hauling is carried out in winter, the cuttings are covered with a film.
A month later, rooted cuttings are planted into the Vazon or the flowerbed.

Character Chrysanthemum, Diseases and Pest

Chrysanthemum is rarely sick. Occasionally on the leaves you can see signs of malical dew: they are covered with a gray bloom, fall out. The cause of the disease is an excess of moisture, temperature difference, excessive bush thickness. In the summer, for the prevention of the bushes is treated with copper-based means.
If chrysanthemums grow in the soil without drainage, they can be rotated. Phytosporin applied to the treatment of root rot.
The foliage of chrysanthemum is easily burning in the sun, especially if water fell on her during the sun period. Then brown spots are noticeable on leaves. In this case, all damaged shoots need to be removed.
The enemies of chrysanthemum - caterpillars and trouble. They eat and leaves and buds. For the treatment of the bushes spray insecticide accility.

Chrysanthemum spherical in the garden

The use of spherical chrysanthemums in the garden landscape is varied. Making the flower beds, take into account the height of the bush, the color of buds, flowering period.

The combination of chrysanthemums with other cultures may be the most. You can combine low-grade varieties with velvets and calendula, the average varieties look beautifully with the foliage of the elimus noble, and tall - with cereal crops, cosmeys.

Spherical chrysanthemums are used for decoration of slataks, borders and alleys. With their help, the greens of coniferous crops are "revived" or adorn balconies, terraces, spacious premises.