Beautiful flowerbed is not only the accuracy of the host of the site, but also a place where you can relax the soul. Amazing flowers that attract insects, green grass, neatly trimmed, always configures on a good way, even in the presence of life problems. A large selection of flower plants allows you to compose the designer drawing of the flower beds on your choice. At the same time, knowing the flowering periods of each of them, you can achieve alternate blooming, which will create the effect of constantly blooming flower beds.
Of all the colors that are grown on a nuclear bed, it is especially worth noting the imperial (Royal Ryabik). The Imperial Ryabchik, or Freillyaria, came to Europe from East Asia, namely from the mountainous regions of Iran and Afghanistan. Scientists believe that the estimated period of the appearance of this flower mid-16th century, and the first to see this wonderful plant, were Italians. Already later, more than a dozen varieties of the imperial rim, most of which have come to contemporaries in priorite form. That is why the plant is considered historical value among florists.
Ryabik's varieties
The royal tank flowers have a wide variety of colors, but they all do not go beyond the yellow-orange-red spectrum. It is necessary to know so as not to get caught "on the fishing rod" of fraudsters who sell plants on the Internet with blue, violet or blue inflorescences. As a rule, photography with them is simply an installation.
The most common varieties of the imperial tank are:
- "Imperial Garland Star". It is a rather large strong plant, with a powerful stable stem. The variety is distinguished by a large, rather than other plants of this species, the number of flowers forming a large crown. At the same time, they are quite large and have a bright orange color.
- "Imperial Rubr." One of the lowest cultural representatives. Its height rarely exceeds 0.7 m. The inflorescence is characterized by quite large petals of orange and brick colors with barely notable veins inside. On the inside of the petal is painted in a light Punzovaya tone, which gives it a very interesting appearance.
- "Strip Beauty." The plant is distinguished by the bell-made inflorescences consisting of several colors of golden color with bright red stripes inside and outside the petal.
- "Imperial Raddan." The inflorescence of this variety is a creeping, which includes up to 7 buds. Flowers are large bells, preferably yellow with a slight cream tint. This variety is characterized by special resistance to sharp drops of temperatures, droughts and cold. Royal Rybolchik blooms for 2-2.5 weeks.
- "Imperial Lutea." The variety is a bit similar to the previous one. All the same cyutious inflorescences, with 5-8 large buds of predominantly yellow. In the nectarine area there is a white border, which is gradually moving into green and purple colors.
Royal Rye: Reproduction
Ryabikov multiply in two ways:
- Division of bulbs.
- Seeds.
Flowers lovers prefer the first way. There are several reasons for it. First, the plant becomes less purity to the effects of pests and the environment. Secondly, the period of growth before the first bloom is significantly reduced. Basically, the seeds are reproduced for commercial cultivation, when thanks to the seeds you can get a lot of planting material.
The bulbs for breeding the plant are divided once a year. True, it is worth noting that the so-called baby they give much less often. Spread the bulbs need to be carefully so as not to damage it to the peel. In the process of extraction of bulbs from the Earth, it is necessary to try to find a baby.
After removing the bulbs from the soil, they cannot be dried. It is advisable to put it right away. It is also necessary to pay attention to the fact that the bulbs purchased in the store must definitely plant. Otherwise, they can spoil.
Royal Rye: Growing and Care
The planted plant of this species is capable of growing normally and without much care, however, to achieve from it in this case, flowering will be quite problematic. To achieve abundant and permanent flowering, the plant needs not only to put it right, but also to care for it.
To properly fit the royal packer, it is necessary to pick up a suitable area. The most optimal plant is considered warm, with a mesmer penetration of sunlight and a place protected from drafts.
Ryabbers love loose and fairly fertile land, with the optimal content of mineral and organic substances, as well as an average level of acidity. If the ground on the plot is too heavy, it must be drained. These plants are not very likely too much humidity. For drainage, the most optimal choice will be river sand. He perfectly holds moisture, and it will not get much difficulty. Before boarding, you need to make an organic. 15-20 kg / m 2 Humidity will be quite enough to not only fill the soil with the necessary trace elements, but also additionally drain it.
The self-selected bulbs are planted on the flowerbed after the rustling of the flower of their own roots. If they were purchased, they are planted on the same day.
The landing is carried out in early September "for the winter." Before the onset of colds, flower with the royal ripple must be covered with straw or large leaves so that at the occurrence of strong frosts, the bulbs are not extincting. The depth of planting the bulbs should be not more than 30 cm, while the small bulbs and the "kids" plant at a depth of no more than 10-15 cm.
Although the Royal Ryabchik is considered a rather frost-resistant plant, such a measure will definitely not hurt, especially in the minor frosty winter. In the regions with harsh winters, the thickness of the cover can be up to 30 cm. After the spring and melting of snow, the leaves can be removed, and planting a plastic film. It will save the bulbs from sudden frosts.
After establishing warmer, the film is removed. The shoots of this plant even at a young age are quite strong and can withstand short-term freezing to -5 ° C. In this case, in the morning you can observe a terrifying picture at first glance. The shoots of the plant freeze and fall to the ground. But, there is nothing terrible. With the sunrise and increasing the temperature, they again straighten.
All the varieties of the royal tank, including tall, have a rather strong stem, capable of withstanding any gusts of wind. Therefore, it makes no sense to produce plant garter.
Special attention to the care of this plant should be given to the soil loan. Since the root system is in a relatively small depth, it is necessary to approach this process with responsibility to not damage it. Without a particular need to do it is not recommended.
Also, special accuracy is required to observe when feeding the plants. Although the Royal Ryabchik and "loves" fertilizers should be made only in a well-diluted form and in sufficient remoteness from the root system of the plant. Otherwise, you can burn the roots and the flower will just die. When feeding with mineral fertilizers, use the scheme specified by their manufacturer.
Preparation of planting material
The billet of bulbs for planting a royal tower start in the middle-end of the summer, when plants begin to gradually dying. Wait to the end when the plant does not dry completely, in this case the bulb continues to grow, without receiving additional energy from the leaves, which often leads to their rotting. Therefore, on time, dug bulbs are most adapted to storage. This can be said about bulbs grown from seeds.
Among breeders there are opposite opinions about the frequency of renewal of plant bulbs. Some believe that the bulbs need to dig up annually, others that the kuste of the royal tower can live in one place to three years, and at the same time bleast. Each of these opinions can be refuted only by an experimental way.
As mentioned above, it is impossible to cut the bulbs. Therefore, the dug seating should be planted in the same year. With summer storage until the moon landing is exposed to various microbes and fungi. If a copy is detected with a visible damage to rot, the plant peel must be cleaned up to a clean layer and the place of lesion to be treated with iodine or green. Then the bulbs dried. Storey bulbs inspect at least once a month, as they can also be damaged.
Store to the landing of the bulbs follows in a well ventilated and dry room at a temperature of no more than + 35 ° C. Closer to August, one escape begins to germinate on the bulbs, there may be two on big instances. The root system of the royal packer by this time is already quite developed, so when landing they do not require special attention. However, if you reap the bulbs a little, the root system is weakening and it will have to handle more carefully.
Some gardeners share information on the interesting properties of the royal tank. So, according to the observations of the bulb of the plant, due to its specific smell, scare insect pests and moles. To do this, the bulb must be planted right in Krootka Nora. Also growing near other bulbous, for example, daffodils and tulips are better preserved bulbs.
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