The garden in which roses grow, it looks just gorgeous. By right, it is a rose that is considered the queen of all colors, the beauty of which everyone admires. To date, there is simply a huge amount of roses varieties that differ in different heights, a shape of a bush, shape and a shade of flowers. Quite often in garden stores there are miniature roses in pots, which are called patio roses - small border roses, perfectly suitable for growing in the garden and for planting in room conditions.
Rose Patio in the garden will be a real find and a solution for creating an interesting design. Low compact buds with bright colors are a real discovery for gardeners who do not know how to plant a border zone, the lower tier of flower flower beds.
In this article, consider the peculiarities of growing roses of the patio at home and in the open soil, we give a description of the most popular varieties of the plant. We note the important moments of landing and care for a rose patio.
Features and description Patio roses
Patio Rose is a dwarf variety of this beautiful flower, which was only recently highlighted in a separate group. In Europe, these flowers came only at the end of the 19th century. From the territory of China, miniature roses varieties were delivered, which were later crossed with Floribund roses. The main work on the selection of roses patio was the Irish scientist Patrick Dixon. It is he who owns a whole series of dwarf roses up to 50 cm high. However, these varieties of roses have not been allocated to a separate group, but enrolled to floribundam, only a dwarf form.
In 1959, a sort of patio of roses "Meteor", which became one of the most popular ones. Work on the selection of various roses patio continues until now. At various times, miniature roses crossed with tea-hybrid roses, after the work was carried out on the removal of dwarf roses by taking the basis of polyanthide roses. It all contributed to the creation of a whole collection of roses patios, which for a long time were not deserved deprived of attention. Irish breeder Patrick Dickson insisted for a long time about the allocation of these colors in a separate group. This event occurred only in the 1980s of the last century, after two varieties of roses Patio won the "Best Rose of the Year" award - Genjel Touch, Switter Madzhik.
The name of the rose patio itself is associated with the name of a cozy courtyard in the cities of Italy or Spain, which are called - patio. Such courtyards most often decorated with all sorts of colors in pots and containers. This type of roses has another name - the roses of the miniflora, which was given by the plant by American breeders, thanks to the work of which the rose patio was highlighted in a separate group. However, on the territory of Europe, this name did not fit, the definition of a rose patio is still used. There is another non-scientific name - a border rose, which determines the most ideal place for growing the rose patio in the open soil.
Description Rose Patio:
- Rose Patio is a relatively new kind of rose, which has absorbed features and signs of other popular species of the queen of flowers.
- The low growth of roses patio refers it to dwarf forms and most resemble the varieties of miniature roses.
- The beauty of the colors of roses patio got this variety from the mother type - tea-hybrid roses.
- Sorts with collected compliances are a feature of Roses Floribunda.
- The height of the escapes of the rose patio on average is 40-55 cm, which is slightly larger than the maximum height of miniature varieties.
- A small and compact bush is formed by dense and solid shoots that are distinguished by good branching and weaving.
- On the shoots are spiny and beautiful dark green leaves. They are located very thick and tightly, which creates an elegant shape of the entire plant.
- Flower shape is very beautiful and lush, in diameter on average is 5-6 cm, as much as possible to 9 cm. Flowers can grow singly, if collected in thick and lush inflorescences.
- On the structure, the flowers of roses patio can be simple, semi-grade and terry.
- They are distinguished by a large number of buds collected together, which contributes to lush and long blossoms.
- Blossom starts in the late spring or early summer and lasts until the autumn. For one season, they can bloom several times.
- Patio rose flowers have a pleasant aroma.
- Roza Patio Patio or When growing in an open fit on landing and caring, no difference from other varieties.
- Among the room varieties are distinguished by a rose Patio Mix and Rose Patio Hit, which can often be found in garden shops.
Variety of varieties of roses patio
From the moment of the start of the work of breeders over the removal of rose patio, approximately 2000 new unusual varieties were obtained, which make up a collection of this species. All varieties of roses patio or border roses have different in shape of flowers that fascinate with their numerous shades. Consider a description and characteristics of the most popular varieties of roses patios that have loved to many gardeners.
- Rose Patio Anna Ford. This variety is obtained by their roses Floribunda and miniature roses. It is a small lush bush, which in height can reach approximately 45 cm. Saving ruously covered with dark green shiny foliage. Rights rapidly and very branching. During flowering is completely covered with small terry colors, which consist of 20 petals. Flowers in the center are yellow, and at the edges of orange-red, but under the sun most often burn out and become completely orange. The variety is perfect for growing in the open ground and at home.
- Rose Patio Orange Bayby Flo. This variety was led in 1994 in Germany. It is a compact bush that height can reach 40-45 cm. Leaves are small with a shiny glossy surface, a dark green shade. Flowers are small, up to 4-5 cm in diameter, have a bright red-orange color. In the form of terry flowers.
- Rose Patio BOYS BRIGADE. It is a magnificent and high branchy bush tall 45 cm. Leaves are small, dark green, completely closed with flowers during flowering. Flowers are small, consist of 10 petals, are collected in large inflorescences. Color shade red with cream middle.
- Rose Patio Cider Cup. It is a very beautiful and lush bush, which is well branched and growing fast enough. The height reaches approximately 45 cm. This variety can be called the Patio rose standard. The size of the bush fully corresponds to the parameters and shape of colors and leaves. The leaves are small, dark green, the sheet plate is distinguished by a strong glitter glitter. Flowers are also small, terry, consist of about 20 petals. An apricot color shade, a weak fragrance. Roses of this variety are suitable for border cultivation, for planting pots and for cutting.
- Rose Patio Conversation. It is a strongly spreaded bustard, which in height can reach about 45-50 cm. The leaves are small, grow tightly to each other, have a strong glossy shine. Flowers are quite large, collected in private inflorescences. The form of semi-grade flowers, consist of about 22 petals. The shade of apricot pink colors. The grade has good resistance to diseases and pests.
- Rose Patio Gentle Touch. The bush lush and branchy, in height reaches approximately 45 cm. The shape of the colors of this variety is like a tea rose as much as possible, only by the end of flowering the flowers still become flat. Flowers are small, semi-grade, consist of about 17 petals. Tint of colors pale pink. The variety is ideal for landing in an open ground and a house in a pot.
- Rose Patio Gindernut. Very beautiful and spectacular rose grade, which attracts the attention of unusual colors - the shade of petals is a combination of orange, red and pink. Flowers are small and collected in busy inflorescences. Flowers terry, consist of about 43 petals. A height bush can reach 40-45 cm.
- Rose Patio Honeybunch. A dwarf bush rose, height reaches 45 cm. It has a bright appearance and fragrant flowers. Flowers are small, terry form, consist of 45 petals. The shade of the colors of honey, yellow-salmon colors. More suitable for growing in a container.
- Rose Patio Pink Symphony. A bush compact rose, which in height can reach about 40-45 cm. Different with flowers of beautiful shape - At the beginning of the blooming, the flowers are lush, after full disclosure becomes like a saucer. The form of flowers is semi-grade, consist of 30 petals. The shade of colors is pale pink, there is practically no smell. It has resistant to diseases.
- Rose Patio Ray of Sunshine. The variety is removed from the rose Floribunda. Bucket lush with a tidy shape, stalking strongly branched. Height can grow up to 45 cm. Leaves are small with a glossy surface. Flowers small, collected in lush in inflorescence. In the form of simple, consist of 15 petals. The shade of the colors of the rose patio of this variety is yellow, there is no smell.
- Rose Patio Red Rascal. Beautiful and spectacular grade whose bush has a very neat compact look. Height grows up to 45 cm. Flowers have a terry cupid form, consist of about 35 petals. The shade of raspberry colors do not smell. The grade has excellent disease resistance.
- Rose Patio Strawberry Fayre. Bustard roses in height can reach approximately 45-50 cm, well branches and keeps the form. Differs unusual colorful colors - white with red wide border or red with white stripes and specks. Flowers are simple, consist of 22 petals, small, odorless.
Patio Rose Reproduction: The most common ways
Rose Patio, care in the garden for which there is practically no different from the cultivation of other varieties of the queen of flowers, you can dilute on your own. For this suitable method of reproduction with cuttings. We highlight the main features of this method.
- The rose patio multiplies with the help of thrusts, which are subsequently divided into the required number of cuttings.
- The best time for the workpiece of the planting material is the end of May- principle of July.
- On an adult bush rose patio, it is necessary to choose and cut off semi-free shoots with almost completely painted buton.
- Completed shoots with a sharp knife must be cut into small cuttings about 10-15 cm long. The main thing is that there are 2-3 healthy kidneys on each cutlets.
- The lower leaves are completely removed, the top is cut on half.
- Some gardeners are placed on all prepared cuttings into a container with water temperature with a small addition of growth stimulator. So the cuttings are contained about 3 weeks, after which they are planted in pots or containers.
- The most frequently obtained cuttings are rooted into the soil, while to care for the rose patio mix or any other is not completely difficult.
- The cuttings for several hours need to soak in the growth stimulator solution.
- After that, the cuttings are planted in the open ground on a specially prepared bed at a distance of 20 cm from each other. To rouded the cuttings is needed at a low angle.
- After planting, young plants are abundantly watered and covered with a glass jar, a plastic bottle or film to create a greenhouse condition.
- After 1.5 months, the bushes can be planted at a permanent place.
Preparation before landing Patio Roses
Rosa Patio was raised popularity among gardeners and flowerflowers because of their unpretentiousness and ability to good in any conditions: in pots, house containers or in the garden plot. However, before starting to land a favorite plant, it is important to conduct high-quality preparatory work.
Stage 1. Selection of varieties and saplings Rose Patio
- All varieties of roses patio are distinguished by a beautiful and bright appearance. The height of the bushes is also approximately the same, so the choice of concrete must be founded on your individual preferences: a form of colors, a shade of petals.
- Patio's rose seedlings are needed in specialized stores and garden centers, provided that you or your acquaintances do not grow like a kind of beauty. In this case, you can just breed a rose yourself.
- Choose only proven nurseries and a store where they sell high-quality and healthy plants.
- If you decide to plant the rose of the patio at home, then choose the variety carefully. Plants delivered from the Netherlands are quite difficult to suit specifically in room conditions.
- Check the seedling before purchase carefully. On the leaves and stems of the rose should not be black dots and stains - signs of the disease. Leaves should be shiny and elastic. Pay attention to the package.
- Immediately after buying a seedling, it is important to wash with warm water to remove possible microbes and bacteria.
- If the room fit is assumed, the sapling method of transshipment moves to a pot of more and processed to prevent pests by Aktar.
- When landing in an open soil, the purchased seedlock is important to transplanted as soon as possible to the prepared bed. If there is no such possibility, the seedling is important to transplant in a more spacious pot and put in a mini-greenhouse to the optimal landing time.
- It is best to buy a seedling immediately before boarding, especially since the roses patio are sold within the course of the year.
Stage 2. Choosing a place to land a rose patio
- Rose Patio prefers to grow in open sunny places, only this can be achieved abundant and bright flowering.
- If the rose is planted in the home conditions, find her place on the windowsill with South, Western or East. However, the main thing is that the straight sunlights do not burn beauty.
- When landing for a sunny place in the open ground, a seedling needs adaptation and temporary protection from the sun.
- When growing on the window, the pot is important to wrapping well with white paper so that the soil does not overheat.
- For landing roses patio suitable any pots and containers, but if you want to get blossom as early as possible, choose smaller pots.
- To prevent sunburns, the pots with a rose patio can be placed in the cass.
- The selected place at home and on the street should be well ventilated.
- For landing on Rosa Patio Street is suitable for creating border flower beds, for the framing of garden tracks, for planting on the Alpine slides, on round and oval flowerbed groups or in combination with other colors.
Landing Patio Roses In Open Ground - Instructions
- The best time for planting a seedling of rose patio into an open ground is the beginning of spring when the soil warmed up enough.
- These flowers prefer to grow on a nutritious and light soil, which has a good drainage and does not delay the extra moisture.
- On the prepared plot, which is thoroughly loosen in advance, it is necessary to make landing wells, the distance between them should be at least 20-30 cm, since in contact with the bustling can lose the foliage and petals of colors. The pocket depth should be at least 40-45 cm, since the root rose system patio loves space.
- At the bottom of each landing pit, it is important to place a layer of drainage, which can consist of small stone, gravel or large river sand.
- Next, on the drainage layer, it is recommended to put a little humoring or other organic matter, after which a small layer of soil is poured.
- If you bought a seedling with an open root system, then it is recommended to lower it for several hours. A seedling with closed roots landed along with an earthen room.
- After placing a rose seedling into the landing pit, it is sprinkled with soil and slightly seal the soil.
- For watering near the plant, it is necessary to dig a small deepening.
Landing Patio Patio Pot - Instructions
- Patio roses are most often planted at home.
- Immediately after purchase, it is advisable to give some time a plant for adaptation. If it blooms, it is better to wait for the rest period. Saplings replant are recommended in spring or at the end of summer.
- First of all, it is important to prepare a pot that should be a little larger. Pre-pot or container is important to wash well and dry. Any seedboarding container should have holes.
- At the bottom of the pot, pour the drainage layer, which will not allow the water to the roots - this rose patio does not like. As a drainage, clamzit or minor stones can be used.
- Prepare the soil that must be easy, loose and nutritious. Special soil for Patio Roses can be purchased in garden shops.
- Immediately after buying a saplings, the transplant is carried out by the method of transshipment, without shaking the soil from the roots.
- Some time after planting seedlings, he needs close care.
Caring for a rose patio in the open ground and at home
Further care for the rose patio is not at all complicated, includes watering, loosening and feeding, as well as trimming and shelter of the plant for the winter. With these simple operations, any, even beginner, flower water can cope with these simple operations.
- Watering. At home, a rose must be watered very often, for this only the accumulated water temperature is used. It is impossible to use water from the tap - the rose may die. The soil in the pot must always be a little wet. At the same time, it is necessary to water only under the root, when watering into the pallet, the roots may die. For a plant that grows in the open ground, watering is also important. For him, it is necessary to use water rain or heated in the sun. Watering also needed regularly. Rose does not like direct spraying, just spray the air around her.
- Humidity. When growing indoor roses, the patio is important to observe the necessary humidity, which is quite difficult, especially in winter. To do this, near the plant, you can put a container with water.
- Feeding The first feeding of roses after purchase is recommended in three months, since the plants in the store have already fed. In the future, fertilizers need every week with low portions. As a fertilizer, you can use special fertilizers for roses that are sold in any gardens stores.
- Rose patio in winter. To understand how to crop the rose of the patio grown in a pot, just look at it and remove all damaged branches and shorten by 5 cm all the rest to give a bush beautiful shape. Houses for roses It is important to create good conditions: cut the watering, add lighting, increase humidity and keep the temperature within 24 degrees. If this is not possible, the plant moves to the loggia at a temperature not lower than 10 degrees. In late February or early March, Rosa returns on his usual place. If Rosa grows in the garden, it can also be digging and put in a pot in the winter. This plant can also be left to leave in the open soil, it only needs to be inspired. The shelter for the rose patio consists of a huskien, a frame and a dense observer material, which is removed in the middle of spring.
Photo of roses Patio
Rose Patio - a new kind of queen of flowers, which is distinguished by compact buds and bright colors, which will become an excellent decoration not only for the garden, but also for the room.