Rose vaccination: how to instill a rose on a rose rose. Features of the vaccination of roses on the rosehip. Features of the vaccination of roses on rosehip

Royal Rose Flower Dreams Each Dachnik. It decorates any landscape and relatively noncain. Rose will survive even in a arid climate. How to grow this gentle flower and how to put roses correctly, we'll figure it out in this matter.

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About rose vaccination technique

At first, many gardeners are very frightened when they find out that from time to time the rose must be applied correctly. The phrase itself is already repelled, but here you need to figure out the nuances and understand that there are no difficulties. It is important to figure out the terminology and immediately everything will fall into place.

Provision and dive - these words for many novice flower flowes are incomprehensible. And again everything is very simple, if you want to instill a part of the flower, it means, in your hands you will be kept a lead, and then the plant that you will vaccinate a rose is called a trip. Typically, roses are vaccinated on horseback.

There are several techniques for vaccinating a beautiful royal flower. The first, when on a thin dilt, that is, a rosehip, a certain variety of roses is given. To do this, buy seeds of rosehip, sow them and wait for the first germs. When the plant is strengthened, and the barrel itself will reach 1 cm in diameter, it's time to start work. You will need garden scissors and material itself, that is, the lead.

In the trunk, we make a sharp knife incision in the form of the letter "T", insert the kidney into it, taken from an adult plant (roses). The kidney must be with hemp. Next, we will need to fasten the rose on the robe, so that it holds hard. Thus, over time, our lead should take a breakdown and then you can get rid of the sticky tape. The branches that were formed above the kidney (on the ride hips), must be cut off. This method is considered the most acceptable due to the fact that plants are obtained strong and endless to weather conditions, but the process itself is quite long. It is necessary to wait for 1-2 years, as long as Rosehip will grow, and only then vaccinate roses on the plant. This method of vaccination of roses on the rosehip is not satisfied. There is an alternative when the vaccine is called "fast."

How to instill a rose

We put a rose on the rosehip is best at the beginning of spring. Optimal time - mid-March. To do this, you need to choose a high-quality rose stalk so that there are 2 kidneys. The vaccination is carried out on a rosehip, in the root part (at the top).

How to make a rose vaccination:

On the hips, it is necessary to make a sharp knife with a sharp cut, leaving a small "tongue."
The cuttings are inserted into the cut.
Then the vaccination location is carefully borne by any material (tape, sticky tape, flat fabric, polyethylene, etc.).
The result of the work is laid out in boxes. If the rose rose rose is very much, then they are generously breathed by sawdust, cheese or moss. It is important that the "gasket" was wet.
It is allowed to add a little coal to the layer (destroyed in powder) to prevent the development of mold.
Boxes need to be put in a cool room where the temperature will not exceed the mark +15 ^oC. High humidity, plus temperature, will contribute to the speedy formation of growth. Correct name
"Callus" - externally, this is a kidney, more resembling corn appearing at the place of vaccinations.
A few weeks later both cut (roses and rosehips) will begin to grow together.
In this period, it is very important to maintain a certain temperature in the room and follow the humidity. If the temperature drops below +10 ^oC, the callus will not be able to form, and at high temperatures, sprouts can begin to grow actively and swollen kidneys will appear on the plant.
After 3 weeks (approximately 20 days), you can transfer boxes with material to another room where the air temperature is 4 degrees above.
At this time, the kidney will stop flawed, but just an effort will continue. This is a long-term process, so it is so important to comply with all the recommendations and monitor the temperature.
Rose cuttings with rose rose will grow completely after 1.5 months.
Now you can remove the dressing material and plant the vaccine into the ground, the film is activated.
Make sure that the kidneys do not swam. For this, the plant can truth the earth, forming a manually like a small hill.
As you will see the growth of the new rose (the emergence of young shoots), the land must be gradually scored. It is important to follow the weather conditions. It is best to gradually disclose young sprouts of roses in a cloudy time, when there is no sun or in the evening, when the sun has already hid, so as not to wish the faster sprouts.
As soon as the first leaves appear (3-4 pieces), you can proceed to the formation of the bush. To do this, you need to remove the top (pinch) escape. This technique will allow you to suspend the growth of escape and will contribute to the development of lateral sprouts. Just side do not need to touch, because they will soon begin to bloom.
If you see that after you removed the top of a young escape, the development of the main sprout continues, try to make several pieces between 5 and 6 leaf.
If you see that there are no side shoots, leave the plant alone. In the spring for the next year you will have the opportunity to trim short rose.
If you are all done correctly, the bush should have some young shoots (from 3 to 5), which will be placed symmetrically.

Secure your knowledge and see clearly how the rose vaccination is performed correctly, you can learn from this video.

Questions and answers

Sometimes, when it comes to practice, then many dachas have a lot of questions, it seems to be everything, but something went wrong.

These recommendations will help you cope with the task:

how to prepare the trigger. You need to dig a rose hips and root. It is desirable to safely wash away from the ground and with the help of sharp garden scissors to cut into segments, length from 12 to 15 cm. Choose strong roots, 4 to 6 cm thick;
many confuse the top and bottom root after trimming. So that you have not happened, you just need to outline the upper part. Suppose the top can remain straight (when cutting, make a smooth slice), and the lower part of it will be oblique;
prepared Rosehip's roots put in the package, put a little wet moss or sawdust in it and keep at a temperature not higher than +5 ^oWITH;
if behind the grafted roses were incorrectly worked, then young shoots will begin to appear at the base of the rose. They need to immediately cut directly at the root so that there are no hemp. For several years, young sprouts can insert the main plant in growth and instead of the expected bush of roses, you can get all the same rose hips;
brewery roses perform in spring. Also allowed a summer vaccination of roses on a rose rose when Sokotivation begins, and the bark with rosehip will be well separated. But the best time for vaccination is spring when the first small leaves appear on the rose. At that time, when the kidney is still sleeping, you do not need to vaccinate the plant. It is also important and not to miss the time that the plant does not have time to spend all the forces on new shoots;
rose cuttings, choose thinner than the prepared rosehip sprouts themselves, they will be easier to "relieve" the bark;
character trust trunciation: back up a little from the bottom kidney and make a sharp knife cut (by oblique along), the length of the cut is 2 cm. Then you need to make another cut - transverse and deepen in a cutting of 1-2 mm to get a small ledge. If the trigger is thin, this is not necessary. Now prepare the place of splicing of two plants: again a sharp knife is carefully done on the shoot of a longitudinal incision. Move the Kuru Rosehnik to the sharp end of the knife, trying not to damage the plant strongly, and insert a rose into the hole. Curra must not be expanded much so that the emptiness is not formed. Place of vaccinations tie with a tape.

How to prepare

To grow a strambed rose (grafting on a rosehip), it is necessary to use a certain variety of roses as a solution, "wrinkle" or "Rosa Rugosa" is suitable. This plant has a single stem, which reaches a height to 2.5 m.

For the vaccination of hybrid varieties of roses and tea, it is best to multiply the plants by inculcation or stalling. It is important to choose a plant for a stock. You can use any seedlings of rosehip, but for roses it may not be the best option. After the work done, it is necessary to plant a plant for a permanent place and then it is important that many spikes are not formed during the growth period.

Choose a rose with a single escape (height from 1.5 to 2.5 m). Prepare a few ready-made plants and put in a row in the fall. To roses do not die, from a grid or wire you need to build a sleeper (tension material on wooden pegs). To vaccine roses you need to start in the spring when the bark will grow well. For the lead, several eyes are taken, they can be placed on the layout in a convenient position for you, but best - the location of the eyes on the helix, then the krone of an adult plant will be very beautiful.

Recommendations of experienced flowerflowers

For residents of the central part of Russia, we offer an easy way to vaccinate roses on the "dog riding". Rose is best vaccinated in the summer, then there will be more chances for survival. There is also the 2nd method of vaccinating plants - in winter, in February. But it is best for beginner gardeners to engage in summer vaccine roses. You can start from mid-summer (from July 15), but no later than mid-August.

What to take into account:

You need to choose a good root neck (thickness up to 10 mm). The bark must be mature and if you make an incision - a little lag behind the wood.
Summer vaccination is better to make a "sleeping" kidney, that is, a rose at the time of the vaccination should bloom 1 time and complete this process.
Take mature shoots that break if you bend them in half.
The thickness of the escape is 7 mm, it is best to choose the middle at the time of active inactivity.
Sut off the shoots in an early clock or immediately after watering so that the plants save more juice.
Cut shoots can be stored wrapped into a wet fabric, but it is best to get to vaccinate immediately after preparing shoots.
In order not to pollute the plants, work in dry weather.

How to put a rose on a rose:

manually remove the land from the root part of the plant (rosehip) so that you have more convenient to work;
you can wipe the root neck with a rag to get rid of the earth. The bark should be bright;
take a sharp knife and make an incision on the plant (in the form of the letter "T"). It is best to work as a special knife. First, first 1 incisions horizontally, and then from the middle vertical (length up to 2 cm);
do not blade, but to open the bone of the eyepuliorating knife to the Cora so as to show the bright part of the wood. It will be wet because of a large amount of juice;
i will postpone a rosehip and prepare a rose. It is necessary to choose the right area and cut off the panel with the kidney (sleeping). Your movements should be similar to cleaning potatoes, on top of them. The length of the sprout is 5 cm;
keep the branch for the bark and insert into the cut to the break - we will start neatly right under the bark. Our lead must enter very tight, until it stops, without lateral intervals;
now you can cut up too much and wind place vaccinating with dressing material. For these purposes, a special tape is best for the vaccination of plants. We will need a length of 25 cm. It is important to impose a tape so as to bypass the kidney and consolidate it at the bottom under vaccination. Tie to one nodule, with such a calculation so that in a year with the onset of spring we were able to unleash it;
pruning the bark and the tool used should not be used for us, it is necessary to fall asleep the ground inhibition so that it is completely inside and can be completely overwhelming. In addition, the rose hips do not need;
with the onset of spring, as soon as snow comes down, and the Earth will find out, it is necessary to remove the soil from the vaccination site. You will see if the kidney remains green, then you did everything right;
young shooting shoots need to trim, and dressing material to remove. After that, the vaccination must be sprinkled again;
it remains to wait, when a new rose escape will go from the kidney;
as soon as the shoots appeared, the top pinch to form a rose bush.