Grapes have long been not considered to be a southern plant and is successfully cultivated in the middle lane and even the northern regions. In addition, viticulture is becoming increasingly popular among dachens and gardeners. New varieties are rendered annually, the quality is not inferior to southern, but more izonized, sustainable cold climates, diseases and pests. If earlier it was mostly grown by Isabella, now pay more attention to taste and suitability for further processing. Among these varieties - Laura, phenomenon and many others.
Engaged grape breeding, should be considered features of its growing. A landing place should be chosen on the south side, solar, protected from the northern winds, in the walls of the buildings. In the right choice of place the key to the success of the future harvest.
Soils must be loose and fertile, in no case are not clay and moistened. If you have such a soil, you need to pour stones, sand and ash to the pit for planting. If you have too light sandy soil - it is advisable to unwell.
Breeding grapes are now engaged in fruitful nurseries, as well as many farmers. Therefore, to acquire seedlings of any variety is not a problem. When buying, you need to choose the right seedlock. It should have a root system consisting of 25 -30 cm roots, the above-ground part is not less than 20 cm. With 3 - 4 eyes.
About, how to grow grapes from a seedling, There are general recommendations. You can plant seedlings all summer. It is better to do this in the spring, so that the plant for the summer has time to fix and develop the root system.
The seedlings before landing must be examined if they are filled - to dunk for 2 days, cut down (they should not be more than 20 cm). Drop the pit with deep loosening. The root system of grapes is powerful, so I need to prepare a lot. At the bottom of the layer of ash, shedding with water, a seedling to treat mangartee-cancer potassium. In the pit, drive the sleeper, tie a seedling to it, straighten the roots, so that they are not bent up.
Hound up roots are not developed and the plant will be forced to grow new. Gently land a seedling to a depth of 20 -30 cm., Watch, so that when landing the roots also did not get up, we sprinkle the ground by 5 -10 cm. The root neck, pressing it with their hands to a seedling, and compact. Shed again to the root. The seedling is planted so that it is higher than the level of soil. This is done so that the roots warm up faster.
It is not difficult to care for the plant, the most important thing is the right choice of place and landing seedling grapes. Feed the first 3 to 4 weeks until the grapes are rooted - it is not necessary, since you can burn still weak roots. Further care for young grape seedlings It is a moderate watering and two-handed feeding for the summer by manure.
Landing grape saplings
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