Features of planting vegetables in greenhouses

My mother and we have been engaged in vegetables for many years: they grown for themselves and for sale. At first, they went through trial and mistakes, firstly, due to the lack of experience, secondly, almost everything they write in gardening and vegetable growing, applies to the middle lane of Russia, but not to the North Caucasus region. Now Mom is engaged in all this alone - I moved to another city, but I can still share some accumulated experience.
Actually, there are no special difficulties in working with a greenhouse. In advance, it is necessary to think about the need and method of heating, because much depends on this, including the choice of cultures, the timing of sowing and the location of the greenhouse itself. From the fall, it is necessary to move the soil by making a large number of garden compost and 35 g of complex fertilizer of 1 sq. M. Square.
We do the beds like this: three beds, two around the edges of 70 cm, the average - 50 cm, and two aisles of 50 cm. If there is no passages, it will not turn around. As for the height of the beds, it is at your discretion, but the ridges are higher than the surface of the passage, in the south it is not at all, except for aesthetics for the sake.
All recommendations for high groin are relevant for the middle strip and the northern regions, in the south, because of the heat, this leads only to the rapid soil drying. The device is highly justified, only if the groundwater is lowered at a small depth of the surface.
The choice of cultures for growing in the greenhouse is very diverse: this is a cucumber, tomato, eggplant, pepper, leaf and cooked salad, onions on the feather, parsley, celery, dill, spinach, radishes, sorrel, mangold, asparagus, watermelon, melon and even beans. Of course, I really want to grow everything and immediately, yes more, but based on my own experience I can say that it is better to stay on tomatoes, cucumbers or peppers. Subsequently, when working skills will appear with a greenhouse, other cultures will be tasted.
Eggplants we grow only in the open soil - they are very poorly tolerated any neighborhood and do not tolerate thickened landings.
Cold-resistant, which give early products, can be used as predecessors, which give early products: dill, salad cress, Beijing salad cauldron, leaf salad and Salad mustard.
REDUCH I do not recommend, because in the greenhouse it is often shorted due to lack of lighting and may not form a root corner. Green we remove immediately before planting seedlings.
Cucumbers, tomatoes and peppers prevent different requirements for lighting, temperature and humidity, despite this, we have beautifully get along in one greenhouse. For the southern region, the inheritant (tall) varieties of tomatoes are suitable for the southern region, from the early - cosmonaut of wolves, bullie (oxo) heart, black prince. Rostov pink. From the Late you can grow de-Barao Red and de Barao Pink.
In addition, a set of tomato hybrids is now created specifically for greenhouses, for example, ATOS and, Botany P1. As a rule, a detailed description and assignment of a variety or hybrid is on sachets with seeds. Try to pick up several varieties with different maturation time. A 70 cm plants are better placed on a width of 70 cm, with a width of 50 cm - in one row.
The supports need to be arranged in advance, both for cucumbers and tomatoes, and tapping tomatoes when landing, and cucumbers on the WTO-Roy-Third Day, when seedlings come true.
Tomatoes advise a couple of times to help Calcium Selutyra, as they are very demanding about the presence of calcium in the soil. If under the landing in the soil, humus or manure was introduced in sufficient quantity, then the tomatoes do not need to feed the organicaic, otherwise there will be many greens and little fruit. Landing the cucumbers duplex - 80x60x35 cm or 90x50x35 cm, or single-line - 70 × 35 cm.
Cucumbers in greenhouses grow on a vertical choplet. To do this, over each row of plants at an altitude of 1.8-2.0 m we stretch into two rows of wire, we will be tied to the twine, the lower part of which the free loop is fixed on the root cerv. For better lighting plants of the same row we will be taped to the right, then to the left wire, thus obtaining a y-shaped sleeper.
As a seal around the edges of the beds with tomatoes, a parsley is good, and for cucumbers with good neighbors there will be beans or bush beans.
As for peppers, they can be planted in a checker order to 6-7 plants per 1 square meter. m without fear thickening landing. Experience shows that the thicker will put (within reasonable limits, of course), the more harvest. Care is reduced to timely watering, feeding and molding the bush.
With the onset of warm weather, the shelter for a day should be removed, first partially, and then completely, otherwise the plants will simply die from overheating. To the outdoor air, they are learned gradually, ranging from several minutes a day. With the onset of cool weather, the shelter is no longer removed. Depending on whether you will give a greenhouse and how, the dates of fruiting vegetables can be extended to the winter.
On a note:

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