Bird breeding in the household economy is very profitable. The cost of buying young people quickly pay off. For the maintenance of birds, the construction of expensive premises is not required. It can be breeded in the sheds, under a canopy or in the courtyard, respectively, equipping them with pancakes, feeders and drinkers. If possible, you can build an inexpensive poultry house.
Chickens and chickens can be kept in any natural and climatic conditions. The turkeys are better to breed in the area having a free walking distance close to the household plot, jolly, shrubs. If there is lands not used for arable land or hay, as well as meadows near rivers, lakes, ponds, it is advisable to breed geese. Ducks are better to dissolve in the presence of a water branch rich in the feeds of plant and animal origin. In this case, you can save grain. Waterfowl can be grown on meat and without water bodies, however, it is necessary to take care of full feeding.
Of great importance is the right choice of bird breed. Currently contains a predominantly hybrid or secrehensive bird, the productivity of which is higher compared to the purebred. It is reproduced by tribal farms by crossing several, combined lines inside the breed or inter-part crossing. To obtain food eggs, it is better to contain hybrid chickens of the minorn breed. Their egg production reaches 240-280 pcs. on the middle lack. The need for feeds due to the small live weight of chickens of this breed is 10-15% lower compared to the chickens of the meat-egg direction. However, despite their high egg production, the population prefers the breeding of meat and meat-egg rocks and breed groups of chickens - rootish, Plimmers, Rodalandov, Newghampsh, Kuchinsky, Poltava, Moscow, Jubilee, etc.
Their egg production is 140-180 eggs, and the living mass reaches 2.5-3 kg, roosters. - 3-4 kg, whereas neurgorn only, respectively, 1.6-2.2 and 2.3-2.5 kg. The average living mass of the Cornish breed chickens reaches 3-3.2, and Petukhov-4-4.5 kg, egg production per a year - 120-140 pcs.
To obtain meat, it is predominantly chickens of meat and eggs and meat breeds of chickens. When creating proper conditions of content and feeding, it is better to grow hybrid meat broiler chickens, which already at 9 weeks can reach a living mass of more than 1.4 kg.
In the household farms, they are grown on meat predominantly Beijing ducks, as well as Ukrainian white and black Belogruda, which are well adapted to the household conditions. Recently, the attention of the poultry of lovers of musk ducks is attracted. Their meat is less fat, has a bite of game.
From geese for the household economy, large gray, holmogorsk, Gorky, Romenskie, Obroshinsky are the best.
From the deceptions are the best are bronze wigs, bronze and white Moscow, white wider.
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