Chamomile Nyurist is a herbaceous flowering plant, which refers to the family of comprehensive (astera). It grows around the world, except Africa. At this continent, Nyurist was destroyed by local residents for religious reasons. African tribes believe that Nyurist attracts evil spirits and unclean power.
Garden chamomile is used not only to decorate the inadlines, and for healing (before chamomile, female diseases were treated), and cosmetic purposes.
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Botanical Description of Nyurian with a photo
Nyurist is often referred to as a chamomile of a garden, but also a potnie. It reaches a height of 60 cm. He has a short root, a reprehensive faceted stem, shovels, gorgeous roasting leaves with long cutters. What does nyondist look like? Nyondician flowers are hemispherical inflorescences, combined into shields, the diameter of which can be 2.5 or 6 cm. The median part of the flower is a yellow tubular basket, around it long edge-in-language fruitless flowers of white or light yellow color.
Nyondyan's varieties
Nyuritan has a lot of interesting species that we will tell you more details below:
- Daisy.This plant can grow in Europe with a warm climate. Its maximum height is 90 cm. The diameter of the inflorescence-basket is no more than 7 cm. The color of the flowers is white. This type of nornyan has several varieties:
- "San Sousi" - the length of the stem - 1 m;
- "May Quive" - \u200b\u200bthe length of the stem - 50 cm;
- "Maxim Koenig" - the height of the plant - 1 m.
- Nyurist Kurilsky. Growing accordingly on smoking. He has a fat, fleshy root. The height of the stem is 20 cm. The diameter of the basket is 8 cm. Flowers white. This niordan has an unusual form of leaves.
- Bolotnaya Nyurist. Grows in Spain. It is considered a low-grade plant. He has sediment shovels bright green leaves, small inflorescences (3 cm diameter).
- Nyondist is the greatest.Grows on the pyrenees. The height reaches 100 cm. It has ground rhizome, shovel leaves and large inflorescences - baskets (the diameter of each flower is 12 cm). This terry nornyary has many different varieties:
- "Alaska" - the diameter of white inflorescence is 10 cm;
- "Beethoven" - the height of the stem - 60 cm;
- "Stern Von Antwerp" - the height of the stem - 1 m;
- "SwabenGrub" - the height of the stem is 80 cm;
- "Little Princess" - the height of the stem - 20 cm.
Features of the cultivation of nyondica
It is possible to grow niad in two ways:
- Dividing bush.The fact is that Nyurist can grow at one place for about five years. Because of this, the bushes grow greatly and become very thick, which leads to escalation of the escape and a decrease in inflorescences. If in time to separate the shoots from Nyuriti in time and put them in properly prepared soil, you can grow an excellent bush. This procedure is recommended annually. Then the niordic will have a healthy appearance, powerful rhizome and stem.
- Nomorian seeds.This method of reproduction of the norilie is more common. Sowing seeds is carried out directly into the open soil under the winter so that they go through natural stratification and gave the first shoots in the spring. Many of the same gardeners do not risk sowing the norny seeds immediately into the soil and planted seedlings in trays. In them, they fall asleep a fertilous land, planted in each cell of 3 seeds, and at the very end covered trays with a film and put them at the window. Here the main thing is that the seedlings do not fall direct sunlight. For Nyuritir, they are too intense. After a half weeks, according to gardeners, the first shoots will appear. As soon as it happens, you need to remove the film. When the height of the seedlings reaches 5 cm, then it will be necessary to make it so that in the same cell remained only one ear.
Nyondist Landing: Basic Rules
When the seedlings reaches the age of 6 weeks, it can be planted in an open lime soil under the sun, which nyondha loves. Only in advance it is necessary to prepare a plot in which Nyurica will grow. It needs to be switched, fertilize, dig a pockets in a depth of 30 cm (it is necessary that the distance between plants of 40 cm remains, so they will develop better). It is necessary to transplant seedlings together the land in which it grew in the tray. Just do not wait for blooms in the same year when you fall out the nornyazh. Flowers will appear only the next year.
Non-United States Care: Features
Nyurist requires compliance with some rules of care after planning it in open ground:
- Seedlings need to constantly water until it is rooted.
- When Nyurist is mastered in the ground, it will be necessary to water it only in dry weather.
- The soil where nyondyan grows, you need to mulch peat and constantly loose.
- The soil must be regularly pouring from weeds and feed fertilizers (humid, compost).
- When the first buds on the plant appear, urea must be deposited into the soil.
- In the fall in the soil you need to make a haired lime or a dolomite flour.
- Before the offensive of the winter, the niordic stems are cut at the surface level, the area is falling asleep with dry foliage, sawdust or covered with nonwoven material.
If it is incorrect to care for the norilie, then the plant will be constantly exposed to pests and different diseases. For example:
- Mildew;
- Rust;
- Fusariosis;
- Gray rot;
- TEL;
- TRIPS;
- Starberry Flyer;
- Wiretresses.
You can prevent color infection, if you prevent excess moisture in the soil and the appearance of weeds. If Nyurist is still ill, then it is better to remove it immediately, otherwise the disease will spread to neighboring plants. After the removal of an infected plant, you need to treat the flowerbed from the niologists with special drugs:
- Fundazole;
- Topaz;
- Kidnocatom;
- Oxychom.
Use of a nyondic plant
Nyurist - decorative plant, so it is most often planted on household plots in order to decorate. Nyurist is perfectly combined with other garden flowers and looks great in the flowerbed on their own. They can be planted both independently and together with other colors. From the garden chamomile, you can create beautiful bouquets that will save your freshness for 10 days. That is why in the season of flowering of these colors, people prefer to buy nyondic in bouquets.
Garden chamomile is often used in medicine, cosmetology and cooking. This plant contains inulin, alkaloids, carotene, ascorbic acid and 11% oily oil. Nyurist can squeeze pain, healing the wound, get rid of worms. Infusions from Nyurian can be used as a diuretic and natural leather color bleach. From the garden chamomile you can cook spicy salads and sauces to meat dishes.
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