Lilies, landing and care

Divinely beautiful flower of garden lily attribute many beautiful and interesting legends. White lily is the personification of purity and innocence. An ancient Greek legend says that White Lilia has grown out the Mother of Mother of Mother of Juno, whereas, according to the legends of the ancient Jews, Lily grew in the paradise garden during the temptation of Eva Devil and remained clean, for how no evil dares to touch her innocence.

Yellow lily is also crowned with a beautiful legend. There is a beautiful impression that it is under the Lilia of the Yellow, which grown in the reeds, and stopped the cradle of Moses.

Red lily has its own, no less interesting, story. And although the symbol of the royal power was always considered a white lily, but some argue that Lily, presented by the angel Chlodvigu, had a red color. There is a legend that she gained red on the night before the suffering of the Savior at a time when he passed the Goodie Garden. All the flowers that grew there, bowed their heads. And only one lily remained adamant, wanting him to enjoy her beauty to enjoy her beauty. So it was actually - the Savior on the moment stopped his gaze on this proud flower. And then lilies became ashamed for himself. She was able to catch a suffer look at himself and compare his pride with the humility of the Savior. The blush spilled in all her petals and stayed there forever. That is why, to this day it is impossible to meet the Red Lilia with a proudly raised head, and by night she closes all her petals in the bud.

It is not known why the lily flower is so popular among the flower water, but the fact that Lily is considered a beautiful flower is undoubtedly.

Types and varieties of lilies

Currently, there are closely 80 species of this charming flower, which gave a large amount of hybrids to flowers. Flowers lilies can be the most different:

• Invaded.
• Flat.
• Star.
• Bells.
• Chalmidoid.
• Tubular.
• Voronenevoid.

Without looking at all its beauty of lilies, the following varieties of lilies are most popular. So, Lilia is a description of varieties.

• Asian grade. Among Asian varieties of lilies include: Tiger, spotted, dutch, dwarf, monochrome, bulbous, lilies of a group of Fiesta and some hybrids. Their main advantages: resistance to reduced temperatures, unpretentiousness in cultivation and clarification and ease of reproduction. They love to grow on weakly acid and neutral soils and multiply by seeds or bulbs. The only drawback of the Asian variety of lilies is the lack of aroma.

• American variety. The number of American varieties includes the following names of lilies: Colombian Lilia, Leopard, Lilia Paris, Userbank, Humbold. Lilias of the American variety likes soil low acidity and highly clarified terrain. The disadvantage - do not withstand the transplants.

• Martagon. The lilies of the Martar variety are the Hybrids of the Walking. They perfectly carry low temperatures, are not subjected to infection with viruses, durable and unpretentious to the soil.

• Long-color varieties. These include the Formozskaya Lilia and Lilia of the Zaulvsky. Preferably, this variety is grown as a room, on the windowsill. The reason for this is poorly withstanding the temperature regimens.

In addition to the above species, among the gardeners are popular and those that are well tolerated frosty winters and do not require special care in the process of cultivation:

1. Aa hybrids.
2. Long-color hybrids.
3. Hybrids of tubular lilies.
4. Hybrids of Asian and oriental lilies.

Wanting to dilute beautiful lilies in his garden, the flowerfields are primarily interested - when to transplant lily best? Consider this issue in more detail.

Link landing

Spring landing lilies

Behind the cold months and the spring troubles begin in country sites. It is in the spring that many are engaged in landing onion, because the spring landing creates favorable conditions for the growth of the root system and the survival of the plant in a new place.

But, in view of the fact that lilies are stored in cold premises all winter, when transferring it to heat, they quickly go into growth. This means that all varieties have a limited landing date. That is, the bulbs of lilies need to plant into the ground with small sprouts.

• In the event that their sprouts have already achieved 10-12 cm, it is necessary to plant them with sideways, thereby ensuring the horizontal position of the sprouts. In the process of growth, their sprouts will gradually straighten and will provide blossom. The advantage of this landing is also in the fact that in the underground part more kids are formed.

Important! Spring landing of lilies for the southern regions is undesirable.

• Autumn landing lilies, unlike spring, has one significant advantage - the plants themselves feel when they can already be bought in the spring. But, unfortunately, not all varieties of lilies can be purchased in stores in autumn.
• Transplanting Lilies is practiced in the summer months. Especially, if you need to fill the empty places on the flowerbed after digs of tulips, daffodils or other wounded plants. This type of flower plant is called the transshipment, because it is necessary to dig plants along with a lore of the earth and gently transferred to a dug hole in advance. Lilies perfectly transfer the transshipment.
• Experienced flowers are recommended to land and transplant bulbs at the end of August or in early September, when Lilies have already been fighting. In the event that you purchased bulbs in the spring, then the disembarkation in the open soil is best done in May month.

It's important to know! Living Lilies Lilies need to land in the spring, which will ensure the proper formation of bulbs in the fall.

When to plant lilies, solve each of you. The main thing is to adhere to all recommendations and advice with which you can find in our article.

Bulbs lilies

In order to provide in the garden the rainfall lilies, you need to know how to choose the bulbs of lilies. The main requirement is to pay attention to the quality of the bulbs. Live roots of bulbs should be solid and without moldy or rotten scraps. The optimal length is 5 cm.

Important! It is not recommended to acquire lilies with thin scales. When planting such bulbs in the spring, waiting for their flowering in the current season is not worth it.

• Buying bulbs in winter or early spring, should be ensured by the right storage.
• To do this, put them in a plastic bag with moss or dry peat.
• Make small holes in the package, then keep them in the refrigerator before landing.
• We systematically examine the planting material. In the case when the bulbs begin to germinate, it is recommended to open the packaging material and provide them with the opportunity to heat freely.
• In this case, it is necessary to ensure the planting material the optimal temperature - from +2 to + 5 * s.

Many flowers of lovers are interested in the question - is it possible to return to the life of dry bulbs? It is believed that dry bulbs are not suitable for landing. But, try to reanimate them, still stands. Especially if it is the bulbs of your beloved variety of lilies. For this, before planting 4-5 hours, wrap the bulbs into a wet soft fabric. Immediately before landing, do not forget to treat them with a 10% carbofos solution.

Preparation of soil

• No less important task - proper soil preparation. To land lilies, select the most fresher place on which other plants have not yet been grown.
• Keep in mind that the roots of the bulbs of lilies go deep into the soil, so dig it must be to a depth of 50 cm. If the soil is heavy and clay, it is recommended to make digging the sand. The sandy soil is better to make peat.
• To provide a beautiful bloom, growers recommend rotted compost to fertilize the soil at the rate of one bucket per 1 sq.m.
• Due to the fact that lily is a perennial plant and in one place, as a rule, it usually lives 3-4 years, in the preparation of soil under the landing, mineral and organic fertilizers are recommended. This will allow flowers to provide plants good fruiting even without additional feeding in the summer months. Otherwise, plants will need a subcortex with complex mineral fertilizers at least 2 times over the summer.

It's important to know! Lilies do not tolerate acidic soil. To reduce acidity, it is recommended to make wood ashes at the rate of 200 grams per 1 sq.m. or chalk - 200-500 gr. per 1 sq.m.

Link landing

Preparing for landing livi bulbs, it is necessary to take into account the fact that in one place the plants live 3-4 years. Therefore, it is recommended to land them with groups of 3-5 pieces. Remember that frequent transplants slow down the growth of the plant.

As already mentioned above, Lilia Sadovaya loves well-lit plots. But it is worth taking care to provide them with an unstantaneous shadension by landing low annual colors.

How to properly carry out the process of landing on bulbs of Lily Sadovaya - Step-by-step instruction

Before you familiarize you with step-by-step instructions for landing on the bulbs of lilies to open ground, I would like to note one unwritten rule - the whole process from beginning to end should be carried out in a good mood. Flowers like when they sing and relate to them with respect. In gratitude for it, they please their owners with beautiful and long blossoms.

So, they charged positive and started the process.

1. Drop the well in the pre-treated soil with a depth of 2 heights of the bulbs.
2. The distance between the wells should be at least 15 cm.
3. The bottom of the wells is made by gravel and sprinkle with a small amount of soil.
4. Place the lily bulb in a vertical position, spray soil and easily confuse it.
5. Top to form a small recess, pour fertilizer and wrap the soil.

When planting bulbs, flower plants recommend paying attention to some points.

1. The larger the lily bulb, the deeper it should be planted.
2. If rodents are found on the site, it is worth landing on the bulbs in special baskets or metal grids that will prevent the penetration of rodent to the bulbs.
3. To ensure rapid reproduction lilies, the bulbs need to plant on the bar, and not in a vertical position.
4. The use of a small amount of wood ash or Fundazola contributes to good protection against diseases.

It should be noted that most of the varieties of lily do not require insulation. But if in your region in winter there is a very low temperature, then you need to cover them on the winter layer of foliage, hay or raspberry branches.

Growing lilies seeds

Another kind of growing lilies - seeds. It is safer and economical. Buy landing material follows in specialized stores or get seeds yourself after flowering, at the moment when the seed box will acquire a brownish shade.

You can hang out seeds in a seedlings or immediately to bed in open ground. In the latter case, it is recommended to select places on which bulbous plants have not yet grew.

1. We rine the soil from weeds and carefully process.
2. Forming a bed wide up to 1 meter.
3. The lines under the sowing spend across the bed across the distance between them up to 15 cm.
4. Seying autumn you can grade elegant, Martag and Concor. Slow germinating varieties are recommended to hang out immediately after collecting.
5. Cove the beds with a sand layer and hide on the winter with a hay or layer of leaves.
6. In the summer, conduct feeding with organic and mineral fertilizers, ensure a regular strait and weeding.

Important! To speed up the process of germination of flower products, it is recommended to mix seeds of lilies with sand immediately after collecting. Store such seeds at a temperature of +5 degrees for 3 months, after which they jump them into the snow for 3 weeks.

Caring for lilies

Lilia care is a pleasant process. Especially since it provides periodic canopy, watering and loosening. In the event that when boarding the soil, fertilizers were not made, besides the above, the plant should be 2-3 times to feed.

Watering lilies are carried out regularly, both before flowering and during flowering. It is necessary to ensure that the soil has always been moderately wet. Water lilies only under the root. If water gets into the leaves, the risk of burns and diseases increases.

The soil around the bulbs should always be loose and free from weeds.

Reproduction of Lilies

The reproduction of lilies by dividing bulbs is carried out once every 3-4 years. This process will allow not only to increase the number of plants on your summer cottage, but also contributes to more beautiful and healthy flowering. With a strong thicance in lily, the flower will be melted, it becomes dull, sluggish, and its flowering period is minimized. In some cases, the flower may not form at all. After planting, separated bulbs will give bloom already in the current season.

Some varieties of lilies can form kids above the main bulbs on the plants stem. They should be carefully separated from the stem and fall into the ground. Such bulbs will give the owner blossom only for 2-3 years after disembarking.

In addition, the lilies can also form stormy bulbs that can form in the leaf sinus. They collect such bulbs at the end of the summer and planted into the ground to a depth of 3-4 cm. To protect them from frost, the landing site should be covered with a layer of leaves or raspberry branches.

The most painstaking method of breeding lilies - scales. For the landing of the scales, it is necessary to prepare them a trench that you need to fall asleep with clean sand. The scales must first be treated with a slight solution of manganese, after which it is planted to fall in the sand, observing the distance of 5 cm. If the scales are planted in the spring, then by the autumn they already form small bulbs.

Feeding and cutting lilies after flowering

Lilies need fake with potash-phosphoric fertilizers and after flowering. In addition, in order to provide them with the necessary supply of nutrients and force for the entire winter, they should be regularly water.

It is not recommended to feed lilies in autumn, after flowering, fresh compost or manure. They can cause burns of livi bulbs and cause dangerous diseases.

Many are interested - when cropping lilies and what needs to be taken into account. It is known that the preparation of plants to wintering begins with circumcision of dried flowers. At the same time, the lilies are not recommended to remove stalks. The fact is that the stems and leaves are able to supply the bulb of the plant with nutrients even if they are already faded. Crop lilies follows closer to the end of autumn. But trimming is carried out in such a way that annual roots, which are located at the ground level, were saved. It is they give the bulb additional food.

conclusions

As you can see, Lily Sadovaya, the process of its cultivation and reproduction is not difficult, and everyone can cope with it. To secure your knowledge that you have already managed to get from our article, we suggest you to see an instructive video lesson. An experienced flower video will also familiarize you with some secrets that will help you get early blossoms of lilies. Good luck to you!