If you want to grow in your site an unusually healing plant, which. In addition, you will decorate your compound, then the shrub's lapping is just the perfect option. This plant came from Asia, China, Japan, Siberia, Mongolia. People's Lekari in these countries have long been used by the palm, or Kuril tea, in medicine recipes. List the positive properties of Kuril tea for a very long time. Thus, once putting this plant in its plot, you not only supply yourself and all your seven natural raw materials for many recipes of traditional medicine, but also decorate even the most inconspicuous flower garden or garden plot. In this article, we will consider ways to independent cultivation of Kuril tea, the secrets of care for him, and also get acquainted with its healing properties and methods of application.
Kuril Tea: Plant Description
Kuril tea is known from very long time. Under the modern name "Kuril tea" imply a shrub or five hundred shrubs. It is mentioned in literary works, and in legends. For example, Ilya Muromets in order to gain courage before the fight with a straw-robber, inhaled the aroma of Kuril tea. Another bogatyr, according to legend, was revived by water from the pond, whose vaulting of Kuril tea. The people there are such names of Kuril tea, as a "powerful", "Phackle", "Grass-Sheptuch". If you describe the appearance of this plant, then it is possible to distinguish its following features:
- kuril tea - a reprehensive strong shrub, which belongs to the family of rustic;
- can reach 1.5 meters in height;
- kuril tea has complex leaves with 5-7 elongated hair leaves. Thanks to this form of the leaves, the plant and got the name "Pepper";
- flowers have a bright yellow color. In the middle of the flower there are more than 30 stamens, which gives it a lush look;
- the fruit of the Kuril Tea is a small nut;
- the flowering of Kuril tea continues from July to August.
Useful properties of Kuril Tea
Therapeutic properties of the Kuril Tea
Kuril tea has a very rich composition. To taste, he is not much different from ordinary black tea. That is why, for a long time, it is used as such a toning drink. What is so rich in Kuril tea?
- flavonoids;
- tannin;
- catechin;
- calcium;
- magnesium;
- potassium;
- iron;
- copper;
- manganese;
- cobalt;
- saponins;
- resin;
- essential oils;
- carotenoids;
- vitamins C and P, etc.
As you can see. The list of useful substances in the Kuril tea is really impressive. This plant can be the most real chopstick for you, if you suffer from such diseases as:
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (dysenia, food poisoning, dysbacteriosis);
- kuril tea is very often used for diseases of female genital organs, to stop the uterine bleeding;
- kuril tea will help to establish a fat exchange in the body, it is helpful to take people suffering from diabetes;
- kuril tea is known as an excellent sedative. It will help to normalize sleep, will be useful in depressions, neurosis, neurotic states;
- kuril tea is recommended to take and dentists. His decoction is useful in various diseases of the oral cavity, for example - stomatitis;
- also known is the immunostimulating effect of Kuril Tea. His decoction is useful to take with ORVI, rinse the throat with an angina or take just for the prevention;
- kuril tea is a wonderful natural agent in order to normalize a daily chair, get rid of constipation and establish digestive processes.
Methods for using Kuril Tea
Curil tea is widely used in folk medicine in the form of decoctions, infusions, fresh form. Here are the most popular and proven recipes from folk drugs:
- fresh leaves can be used as a hemostatic agent, anti-inflammatory, wound-healing. Leaves can be both crushed and integer;
- to prepare the healing infusion you need to take 2 tbsp. Crushed leaves and 500 ml of water. Boil the resulting mixture for 10 minutes, and then frank 2 hours. Such an infusion will be a good tool with diarrhea, cystitis. Take 1/3 glasses to 3 times a day before meals. It also acts as a choleretic agent and medicine at inflammation of the lungs;
- 1 tbsp. Curl tea chopped roots connect with 250 ml of water, mix, boil 10 minutes and let it stand for 2 hours. Take 2 tbsp. 3 times a day as a means in the treatment of blood sickness, anemia;
- 1 tsp Curil tea leaves at 250 ml of water, and you will get an excellent replacement of familiar black tea. Such a drink quenches thirst and tones.
Contraindications of the use of Kuril Tea
No matter how powerful was the healing effects of Kuril's tea on the human body, it should always be treated with extreme caution when applying such recipes of traditional medicine. Partial or even complete contraindications for the reception of this plant in the composition of the decoctions, tea, infusions can be:
- childhood. Most doctors converge that the use of various vegetable agents, recipes of traditional medicine for the treatment of any diseases, undesirable. And even if it seems to you that the recipe is absolutely harmless, you can not predict the consequences for the children's body 100%. In children under 5 years old, the high risk of allergic reactions is maintained;
- kuril tea must be taken with special caution to persons suffering from kidney diseases, because This plant enhances the burden on this body;
- kuril tea is not recommended for people suffering from low arterial pressure, because can reduce it to a critical norm;
- complete contraindication for tea, branch, infusion from the Kuril tea is individual intolerance. You will learn about such a feature of your body, if after accepting funds based on this plant, you have started vomiting, nausea.
Kuril tea: photo
Kuril tea: types and varieties
Currently, there is a huge variety of not only varieties, but also types of Kuril tea, or Phackle. Depending on the form of the plant, some species are convenient for the decoration of the Alpine slides, others - for borders or alive hedges. For example, Kuril's shrub tea looks perfectly both among lawn grass and on the background of rocky terrain. Among the most popular types of Kuril tea can be called:
- Sustainable lapping. This is one of the most popular types of Kuril tea to create an alpine slide. This soil plate has a height of just 1 to 6 cm. It looks spectacular on stony, rubble soils, wet and well drained.
- Brilliant lapping. The view is known for its unusual combination of small pinkish flowers and green-silver foliage. It grows well on dry, sunny places, stony soils.
- Altai lapping. The low look of the Kuril tea, which can look great in the mountaineering. It has flowers of juicy yellow color.
- Nepalese lapping. This hybrid look may well become a pearl of your garden. Flowers for a long time - about 2 months. Flowers combine pink and red shades.
- Dark-red-bloody palm. One of the most spectacular types of Kuril tea. Flowers in the middle of the summer. Large bright red colors.
- Hybrid hybrid. The view is derived from different types of Kuril tea. It has an incredible number of colors and shades. The diameter of colors can reach 4 cm.
- Shrub pallet. It does not constitute absolutely no difficulty in the Kuril Tea Shrune landing. He comes around well and looks great on the rocky terrain, on the alpine slide. The laptic shrub, or the Kuril tea shrub, the care is also completely unclear.
On the decorative characteristics of Kuril tea reviews only the most positive. Gardeners often prefer such varieties like Abbotswood, Pretti Poly, Princes, Goldeppij, Gold Finger, Darts Golddigger, Elizabeth, Red Es, Sommer Flor, Jacman, Kobold, Farrey and many others.
Kuril tea: landing
Of course, there is no single landing technology absolutely for all varieties of Kuril tea. Some of them prefer the southern direction, for example, and others require sandy or rocky soil in the shade. Therefore, if you have already decided on a variety of Kuril tea, then learn the recommendations for landing for this variety. But to highlight the most common scheme of agrotechnical actions during the cultivation of this plant in many ways can still be. Most often, Curil tea is grown by a seed or with the help of cuttings. This plant prefers:
- well-lit places;
- fertile and light soil;
- landing in the morning or evening;
- to prepare your own mixture of an earthen mixture, needed leaf land, humid, sand in a 2: 2 ratio;
- the size of the landing pits should exceed the dimensions of the earth coma;
- the distance between the plants is determined by the nature of the plantations or the variety of Kuril tea.
Reproduction of Kuril Tea Seeds
- Seeds of Kuril tea can be prepared independently, if you have already growing this plant on the plot. Seeds are very small, covered with small hairs. Seed collection do in August-September as ripening. Store in pure paper bags. The shelf life under compliance with the cool temperature regime can reach several years.
- To land, you will need a sifted leaf land that will need to be moistened before boarding.
- Seeds in open ground are not immediately evinted. You will need drawers or mini-greenhouses on the surface.
- It is not necessary to plunge the seeds, only slightly suck the earth.
- Saplings react perfectly into organic and mineral feeding.
- If you planted seeds in early spring, as soon as warm weather is installed, you can start hardening already peaked seedlings, and then to the permanent stay outdoors.
- Seedlings must be dialed from the bright sun.
- Young seedlings are very fragile, and therefore you need to carefully water them and fertilize to not damage.
- After 3-4 years, Kuril tea will reach the height and maturity, which will allow it to be sent to permanent places of growth.
Cross tea breeding with cheating
Experienced gardeners are particularly often used by the extension method for breeding the Kuril Tea. This method does not require some cunning techniques or skills, perfectly suitable for mass reproduction of Kuril tea. In practice, the reproduction of green cuttings and gluttonous cuttings. Consider these 2 methods in more detail:
- the reproduction of Kuril tea with green cuttings. Green cuttings are harvested very quickly so that they do not start and not dried. The time between the cutting of cuttings and their landing should not exceed 48 hours. The length of the green cutter is 9-12 cm, from the 2nd sides of which there must be leaf nodes. The lower leaves are removed, and the upper shock on 1/2 or 1/3 of part. The peculiarity of green cuttings is the lack of root primaries, and that is why the use of stimulants of root formation is required. The cuttings are binding to beams so that their lower part is on the same level. They are then placed in a solution of any synthetic growth stimulator. For greater efficiency, glucose or sucrose is added. The optimal conditions for rooting the green cuttings of the Kuril tea will be: air temperature is 22-30 degrees, disembarkation under film shelter, under glass. in the greenhouse, air humidity - 80%, very good drainage to eliminate soil moistener;
- reproduction with weathered cuttings. This method has a simpler technology than with the reproduction of green cuttings. The percentage of successfully rooted plants remains quite high. Wearing cuttings are pretty mature noble shoots. They are harvested during the relative rest of the uterine bush - in the fall, in winter or spring. The advantage is given precisely spring. Wearing cuttings are perfectly stored and can be transported without problems for long distances. The length of the cutlets should be from 5 to 12 cm. Rooted the luxury cuttings in about the same conditions as green. To exclude only high humidity of the air, but to leave only sufficient soil moisturizing.
Cross tea breeding
Curil tea can be multiplied by horizontal and vertical chains. And in order for another way, shoots are tightered with a soft wire at the base and make small cuts for good rooting. Escape is flexible to the ground, sprinkle and fixed, or plunge one part of the bush with vertical rooting. As a rule, over the summer, shoots are rooted and autumn is quite ready for separation from the uterine bush.
The reproduction of the Kuril tea with rhizable offspring
The root system of Kuril tea is capable of giving off. This method of reproduction is quite fastened, although it gives a small number of new plants. In the fall or in the spring, such root siblings carefully dig together with roots and transplant either to a permanent point of growth, or to grow.
The reproduction of Kuril Tea dividing the bush
The division of the bush is another pretty simple and fast method of breeding Kuril tea. True, this method can be carried out only on a 4-6-year-old plant. The number of new plants will also be small - from 2 to 6 pieces.
Kuril Tea: Care
The cultivation of Kuril tea will definitely enjoy novice gardeners. This plant is absolutely unpretentious in care. Among the most minimal actions to ensure the full growth of the smoking tea can be noted:
- kuril tea spoke perfectly on top dressing. If the plant is planted from the container, then the first feeding is carried out at the time of planting, bringing 15 grams of mineral fertilizer to the rolling circle. Plants that have not yet arrived, do not feed. Only late in spring or at the beginning of summer it is possible to make 5-10 grams of mineral fertilizer under one plant. In the period of active growth and early flowering, mineral fertilizers are also made with the predominance of phosphorus, potassium. Autumn feeding should exclude nitrogen fertilizers;
- kuril tea needs enhanced watering in a dry time. You will need from 5 to 10 liters of water for one bush. In order for the Kuril tea to keep moisture for a longer time, make mulching the upper layer of the soil;
- if you want the Curil Tea with a decorative function on the site, then without forming and hygienic trimming can not do. Trimming spend on cloudy days or in the evening. A sharp secateur shorten shoots by 8-12 cm, remove dry or damaged shoots. For the magnificent and beautiful view of Kuril tea, the pruning of this kind can be carried out throughout the summer;
- kuril tea is practically not subject to disease and pests. But if the plant struck the rust, for example, it will suit the extraordinary feeding of microelements or 2% sulfur solution;
- kuril tea in the fall does not require any special actions. The plants of the first year of life require the shelter of the roots for the winter of a layer of mulch.
How to collect kuril tea
From the Kuril tea is preparing an incredibly tasty and healthy fragrant drink, which is capable of rendering a healing effect on the human body. To preserve all the beneficial properties and trace elements of this plant, Kuril tea needs to be properly assembled and store. Adhere to the following recommendation for collecting Kuril Tea:
- for the preparation of medicinal raw materials, 15 cm tops are used;
- the collection of raw materials are carried out at the time of active flowering. Skip and not notice this moment is simply impossible;
- the approximate value of the topless shoots for cutting - 15 cm;
- escapes need not to tear, but gently trim the secret;
- collection of Kuril tea to spend in dry weather, better in the evening;
- dry Kuril tea need not in the sun, but in the shade, in a well ventilated place. Twigs can be folded on any surface and hang;
- the dried plant is stored in tissue ventilated bags. Curl tea can be prepared in sufficiently large volumes and enjoy the fragrant drink all autumn and winter.
Curil tea is capable of not only to add your garden of decorative value, but also can provide you with incredibly useful stocks of raw materials to prepare many recipes of traditional medicine to combat viral diseases in the cold season, with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system and many others. Landing technology and further cultivation of Kuril tea does not represent difficulties even for beginner gardeners. Make your soul in what you are doing in your garden, and the result will exceed even the most bold your expectations. Successes in the cultivation of Kuril tea!