Today in the mountainaries are increasingly used not only garden, but also room plants. They are planted on the street. They are only for the summer period of time, and in the fall they dig and go home - either into heated premises, or leaving on the cool veranda - depending on what conditions by a particular culture is necessary. Plants for mountaineering is not very difficult to choose - it is enough to know the principles and technique of creating an alpine slide. Everything else is your patience and desire.
Creating Alpinaria: the first steps
- The most important thing when creating an alpine slide is to choose the place for it. If you choose the place wrong, then the mountaineering will look out deliberately. At the same time, the alpine slide on the shore of the reservoir, on a hill or on a natural slope will look very natural.
- Harmoniously, if the Alpine slide is covered with the sun to lunch - this lighting will be enough to make the plants even in the hot weather from drought.
- Alpine slide should not suffer from moisture from stagnation or from soil drying is a very large test for plants. That is why it is necessary to either reduce drainage - where there is a high level of groundwater, or think over the additional spraying of soil with water.
- In the construction of the founding of the Alpine Slide, you can use a wide variety of components - even empty canned banks or diverse construction trash can be used to "cement".
- In order for your alpinarium to imitate the mountain landscape, carefully refer to the selection of stones. Miscellaneous and appearance of the stones do not decorate the plot at all, they will look like an eclectic collection of stones, no more. The fact is that it is very important to select homogeneous on the texture, form and color components of the rock. In addition, the composition of the stones need to be approached with special care, for example, limestone will be harmful to plants that prefer the acid land.
- If you picked up round stones for alpinaria, then you can recreate the waves, and from the stones of the wrong shape - an asymmetric group, where there are lifts and lowering. A small slide is made in the form of a "puff cake", where the "korzi" are flat stones plates.
- Independent detail - land for plants. Despite the fact that the Alpine plants are content with a minimum of beneficial substances, depending on which plants you will plant on your site, it will be necessary to prepare soil for them. This can be both the usual garden mixture, which was mixed with sand and peat mixture mixed with the chernozem. If you plant plants that love the acidic earth, it means that the peat must be greater, and if you have chosen the inhabitants of limestone soil, you should add lime or at least ash.
Alpine slides: species and features
Alpinory device has a number of specific features. Currently there are more than ten species of alpine slides.
- "Rocks". By creating such an alpine slide, it is necessary to repeat the outputs and oohloms of the mountainous as possible. All this is necessary to accomplish, of course, manually: the base and laying of the stones should be done neatly, but at the same time, repeating the pseudochotic cliffs.
- "The mountains". Works on the implementation of this project should cover the entire garden, and not part of it - this is the complexity of the recreation of "mountain alpinery". Illusion should repeat natural stone formation.
- "Valley". This mountaineering combines plants and large boulders that threw moss. Alpine Valley necessarily includes natural "tracks".
- "Meadow". This is a beautiful and well-kept garden, which, nevertheless, boasts very competently selected varieties of plants. Behind the Alpine meadow should be constant care, otherwise he will soon tarn the bunaan.
- "Ravine". If there are hollows and depressions on your site, then the Alpine ravine is suitable as it is impossible. Do not forget the slope to strengthen traditional boulders.
- "Gorge." To recreate this idea, two slice is needed - while their "walls" will need to lay out boulders.
- "Creek". The reservoir can be both artificial and natural - it will be necessary for the places to upset the boulders, and in some places - to put on a mountain embankment. The main thing is to intend all the accents to competently: on the bottom - smooth big stones, and planted suitable plants about the shore.
- "Swamp". Of course, no one needs to breed the swamp on your site - it is enough to simulate his presence. The illusion of the reservoir will add large boulders, half hidden under the ground, and plants that love moisture and grow along the shore of the reservoir.
- "Japanese motives." Plants in the mountaineering should have a spherical, cascading or affection form and grow a mixture with stone mounds.
- "Mini". Alpinariums can even be recreated on ... windowsill. If you do not have a place where you could turn around, there will be a small brush, where mini-alpinary will be decorated.
Advantage of indoor plants for mountaineering
Plants for mountaineering, which can be seen in the photo, do not necessarily have to be adapted to land in open ground. Today it is very fashionable except for garden use and indoor flowers for mountaineering.
If you remember, our moms and grandmothers often exhibited pots in the summer season with indoor plants to the street - they "moved" or on the balcony, or to the country, but necessarily spent a lot of time outdoors. Recently, such a fashion is to send indoor cultures for summer holidays - got a new life. Fakes with plants adorn not only yards and household plots, but also alpine slides, reducing plants the role of wild herbs high in the mountains.
To decorate the territory, you can use large and lowered plants, and, both in the tub, and in ordinary pots. Why are houseplants are so popular when making an alpine slide? Just the dignity of indoor crops is that they stand out against the background of familiar plants that are commonly used for these purposes. In addition, these flowers "Mobile" - they can be transferred from place to place, which will allow you to recreate as often interesting compositions in your site.
In addition, you should not forget that pots and tubs are an independent separate unit, which will serve as an additionally decorative element. And still flowers in pots can visually prepare for the future composition - if they are placed on the terrace, near the door and along the garden path. Especially looks in pots near water bodies.
In addition, it is not necessary to discard the fact that against the background of the soil plants, any flowers in the pots will look pretty interesting.
All flowering plants are well harmonized with each other. As for indoor and garden flowers, they look nearby very unusual - garden with their durability and simplicity and indoor - with their tenderness and extravagance. If you have rather large instances, you can use them like solvents. Beautifully looking at the background of deciduous plants. House flowers with bright flowers and inflorescences.
But do not forget that indoor flowers are on the grounds that they are more raised - in the fresh air they are definitely good, but remember that they have individual content requirements and if they do not fulfill them, then your plants will soon get sick And they can even die.
How to choose plants for mountaineering
Choosing flowers for landing on the Alpine Hill, it is necessary to follow such recommendations:
- Large plants look good near large stones. Small plants perfectly complement small stones.
- Alpinarium slope is suitable for clearing or surcharge, as well as for many other soil plants.
- Near the soil sounds, bulbous plants look good, especially dwarf. In addition, they bloom the first.
- After bulbous plants, such plants like Armeria, Krupka, Aubette, bell, Moricia, Alissa, Gaulian, Camery, Carnation, etc. - The choice is huge.
- Interestingly around the stones such plants will look, which form a "pillow" after some time - like the groom or Moricia.
- If you have tenaks in the mountaineering, you can install a fern.
- Free Space Alpinaria falls asleep pebbles - preferably small.
- Choosing plants, refuse those that can "negatively influence" on their neighbors. Among them: Rukucha, soapy, outdoor, Yaskolka, etc.
- Newcomers are desirable to abandon very capricious plants and pay attention to the ace, yarrow, cat legs, catchment, asters.
List of bedroom plants for mountaineering
In order for your alpine slide to surprise anyone, choose plants from this list, where those room flowers are selected, which are ideal for mountaineering:
- yucca,
- sheflfler
- chlorophytum
- fuchsia,
- eonium,
- cICAS,
- hamedoriya,
- philodendron,
- areca,
- reo
- sansevier
- fatsia
- fat
- pittosporum,
- oleander,
- nefrolypto
- monster
- ficus
- trachicarpus,
- sabal
- platitizerium
- pelargonium,
- multiple
- murray,
- maranta,
- liviston,
- camellia,
- zephiranthes
- davya,
- gesnery,
- hippeastrum,
- wanda
- kumquat,
- dracaena,
- brunefelcia,
- cryptantus
- washington
- balsam,
- diantus,
- aIR,
- aIR (Acorus),
- lemon,
- kala
- ires
- jasmine,
- grapetetalum
- hydrangea,
- hibiscus,
- heptapleurum
- begonia,
- adiantum (Adiantum).