Currant - Queen of the garden, priceless package of vitamins, organic acids and trace elements. There is no more beloved and popular culture from Russian gardeners than currant.
Each type of this wonderful plant is unique in its own way. For centuries, people gave tribute to the great healing force of this natural medicinal product. Black currant has always been used as an excellent anti-informal agent, as well as restoring force after severe operations and exhaustion. The varieties of red and white currant are not less useful, and are used as a means that helps with the restoration of the cardiovascular and the nervous system. What to say, a unique berry, priceless in all respects. But how to grow it on his garden plot, so that the harvest pleased you every year more and more, and the berries became larger and sweeter?
There is no such plant to which an individual approach and certain knowledge would not be required. So the currants did not exception. If you are determined with the varieties, then before starting to landings, do the preparation of the soil. This must be done in advance, otherwise, shrub will repay you the lack of harvest for a long time. But, notice, in each season the landings require a different approach to the soil. Plant saplings of currant You can, both in spring and autumn.
Spring landings must be carried out only before the renal is dissolved. In the middle of Russia, this period falls around mid-April. In this case, you need to add high-speed fertilizers to the ground, which there are a great set, the most famous of them is considered to be "Effectton", it is necessary to make a little nitroposki in combination with ash wood and only after that, after 6-10 days begin to fit . It is necessary to make a pretty root, shedding every layer of the subcomparable land separately. Currant - culture is moisture, so you need to closely monitor the necessary soil moisture. It is very good to add a bit of peat and wood sawdust into the rolling circle. In this case, the survival rate of planted bushes will be perfect, and the harvest is more immersible. This shrub is high enough. Sometimes seedlings reach in their sizes up to two meters. Therefore, it is necessary to plant them at least 1, 5 -2 m from each other.
If you still decided to plant currants under the winter, then the most optimal time for landing is September. It is in the dongings of the outgoing women of the summer that your seedlings will have to be rooted and calmly transfer the upcoming winter. It should be noted that the currant, in terms of climatic anomalies, the culture is not committed and even the most stronger Russian winter tolerates with the persistence and tolerance laid in it. To pollinate shrubs was more successful, experienced gardeners advise several different varieties at once. The most proven and popular among black currant is considered: a contemporary, poorest, sofya, dacha, a bugger and many others. If we are talking about the currant red, then the best choice is the varieties of Sannaya and ignition Tolmachev. And finally, the white currant has varieties of white fruit and white grapes. Take care carefully and to the depths of landing. Pits under the currant dig up at least 60 cm at a depth, the diameter should be the same size. With autumn planting, the landing jam is filled with dolomite flour in combination with superphosphate and a small amount of potassium sulfate. After landing, in the absence of rains, spill shrubs at least 2 months per week, slightly sealing with the soil. Two - three years of taking and thorough care and the first harvest will delight you with an incomparable aroma of ripe berries.
It would seem that not such complex rules, but when they fail, it is stupid to count on a good harvest. The earth loves hardworking. And most importantly, remember what kind of work you would not take, it is necessary to fulfill it only with a good attitude and love for your work, then the plants will definitely thank you with a wonderful harvest!
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