Clematis Tangutsky, landing and care. Features of Clematis Tangutsky, agrotechnics of its cultivation

Very often, many owners of their own sections arise a question than to decorate the garden or go out a gazebo with a terrace. The ideal option is Clematis. This is a liana, which, depending on the species and variety, has different height and different colors. Therefore, you can easily pick up the view of Clematis, suitable for your site. It may be a low bustard with snow-white flowers, a high liana with bright purple flowers or large pink. In any case, such a plant will certainly become a central decoration that every year will delight you with your lush flowering and a bright view.

In this article, we will consider the features of one of the types of Clematis - Tangutsky, we will tell about the main varieties of this plant, as well as underlining the important nuances of agrotechnology of cultivation.

Features and description of Clematis Tangutsky

Clematis is a perennial herbaceous or woody plant, which belongs to the family of ilok. This plant has about 300 species, which are very different in their appearance, in the height and shape of flowers, as well as according to the trimming method. The habitat of this plant is considered to be the northern hemisphere, namely his moderate and subtropical belts. The name Clematis in Greek denotes "Vinograde Escape" or "Lian Branch", since most species are by Lianami and are used to accuse various buildings.

In this article we will consider the features of Clematis Tangutsky, as one of the most vivid representatives of this plant.

Description Clematis Tangutsky:

Clematis Tangutsky is a perennial plant from the Lutikov family.
It grows in the form of low bushes, which can reach 30 cm in the wild of the height. In culture, this type of Clematis can grow up to 3 meters and is sometimes represented as shrub Lian.
The Klemptis Tangutis bushes will be treated nearby trees and buildings, thereby being a decorative plant.
The birthplace of this plant is Central Asia, in particular China and Mongolia.
Cultivated this view from 1890.
Despite the homeland of habitat, Clematis Tangutsky grows perfectly in the territory of Russia and has a good winter hardiness.
A bush has a stem of an angular shape with small ribs, they are very branched and in warm climate conditions can be stretched 3 meters.
Root system rod with roots, which are close to the surface.
Tangutis Clematis leaves have a complex structure, filament, oval shape, are attached to long stuffs. They are painted in bright green and they are located on the stems are not very thick.
Clematis flowers of tangutis yellow color, but some varieties are beige or orange color.
There are flowers on low blooms and in the opened state are reached in diameter 3.5-4 cm.
Flowers have a form of a reduced bell, which consists of 4 petals.
The color of Clematis Tangutsky begins at the beginning of summer and can delight with its colors until the middle of the autumn. This type of Clematis is characterized by the ability to bloom twice a year.
Clematis Tangutsky blooms on the shoots of this year, therefore refers to the third group of trimming.

Popular varieties of Clematis Tangutsky

Clematis Tangutsky has many varieties that differ in the height of the bush, as well as colors. The flowers for this type of Clematis are not only golden yellow color, but also orange, beige colors. Let's look at the most popular grades of Clematis Tangutsky.

"Anita". The most popular grade of Tangutian Clematis, which, under warm conditions, can reach a height of 4-4.5 m. Flowers with snow-white colors twice a year: in summer and autumn.
"Aureolin". This is a shrub liana, which was bred in Holland. It reaches 3 meters in height. It blooms in June and pleases bright yellow flowers until the autumn.
Bill Mackenzie. It is one of the fastest growing grades of Clematis Tangutsky. Can reach up to 6 meters in height. Flowers yellow flowers that are not completely open.

"Grace". Clematis with beige colors, which can reach a height of 3.5 m.
"Lambton Park". One of the most popular varieties that grows in the form of a shrub Liana and reaches a height of 4 m. It has large flowers, in diameter up to 5 cm. Unlike other varieties, it is not particularly demanding to light and is used for landing along fences and walls. Flowers dark yellow flowers.

"Last Dance". This Clematis has yellow-orange flowers.
"Radar of love." Clematis Tangut's Love Radar is very popular for landing on balconies or along the arbors. It can grow up to 3 m in height and blooms with yellow flowers similar to lanterns.

Methods of breeding Clematis Tangutsky

Clematis Tangutsky refers to small-ceiling species, therefore the most optimal method of reproduction is the growing of seeds. However, it is also possible to use shifting and reproduction by gaze.

Reproduction of seeds

With this method, the young plant fully retains parental qualities, with the exception of several varieties. The seeds of Clematis Tangutsky must be assembled after full ripening, approximately somewhere in mid-September. As an option, ready-made seeds can be bought in specialized stores.

The highest quality and mature seeds are selected.
Next, it is necessary to hold stratification. This means that the seeds need to be chopped by cold. For this, Clematis seeds are placed in a wet peat, after which the container must be put in the refrigerator. It will take 3-3.5 months.
The optimal time for the sowing of small-bedroom varieties of Clematis, to which Tangutsky belongs is March-April.
10 days before sowing, seeds come from cold and soaked for germination. In this case, water must be changed periodically, somewhere 4-5 times.
For sowing is prepared soil, which consists of ground, sand and peat in equal proportions. The soil should be placed in suitable containers or containers.
Next, the soil moisturizes and over seed seeds.
Clematis seeds are slightly sprinkled with sand and compact. Containers need to be covered with glass to create a comfortable temperature.
The optimal temperature for the cultivation of Clematis Tangutsky - 25-30 degrees.
During the germination of seeds, periodically, the soil should be moistened by the pallet way, so as not to wash the seeds from the ground.
After the appearance of 2-3 leaves, Clematis Saplings Tangutsky must be transplanting or dive into separate pots or plastic glasses. In the room, such plants are grown until the end of the last frosts.
At the occurrence of heat, the seedlings are planted into the shady space. The distance between seedlings should be observed, at least 15 cm.
For winter, such young plants are hidden, and in the spring again transplanted. All this is done to build up the root system and foliage.
When your seedling has 2-3 strong and long roots (10 cm), Clematis can be planted at a permanent place.

Pencornia reproduction

For this method it is necessary to choose healthy and strong shoots. One cutlets must have at least three nodes. Before planting cuttings, they can be treated with growth stimulants. For this, the drug is poured into the container and the cuttings are placed in it for 2-3 hours.

The finished planting material is plugged at an angle in the prepared ground. It is necessary to plant in a greenhouse or greenhouse. As a soil, a mixture of sand, peat and land in equal proportions can be used. The optimal temperature for cutting cuttings is 20-25 degrees. Therefore, it is best to do this in the summer.

Reproduction by chains

Alternatively, Clematis Tangutsky can be multiplied with the help of melting. It is necessary to do it in the spring. In adulthood, healthy and strong shoots are chosen. In a pleasant circle, it is necessary to pull out small groove in advance and put the selected branches in them. We sprinkle the earth and abundantly water. In the future, we take care in parallel with adult clematis. Disconnect young shoots from the bush stands in a year when the root system is strengthened.

The preparation process before landing Clematis Tangutsky

To get a beautiful and strong plant, it is very important to carefully prepare before landing. Typically, this stage includes a search for a suitable space of Clematis space, as well as soil preparation.

Seat selection

Not all gardeners want to mess around with the cultivation of Clematis from seeds or they are simply not enough for this time. Therefore, you can easily get ready-made seedlings. It is worth buying them only in specialized nurseries or stores, as well as familiar gardeners who are engaged in breeding.

Before buying, carefully inspect the seedling. It must be healthy and strong, and its root system has no less than 2 rapid roots with a length of 10-15 cm. On a sapling there should be no cracks or damage. If you purchased a seedling with a closed root system, it can be planted at any time. Saplings with an open root system need immediate transplant, otherwise the roots can dry.

Choosing a place

It is important to choose a permanent place for landing Clematis Tangutsky. From this choice will depend on the growth and flowering of Liana. Clematis prefer to grow on open and well-lit places. However, there should be a small shading at midday time, this negatively affects the plant. Alternatively, you can land Clematis near another plant or bush.

A landing place should be protected from drafts and be on a sufficient hill. Clematis do not tolerate close-in groundwater, as their root system can reach 1 m.

The selection of the place also depends on the variety and the composition you want to receive. Clematis Tangutsky is great for landscaping balconies and arbors, as well as it is often planted along the tracks.

Preparation of soil

Clematis prefer to grow on fertile and well-drained soil. Perfectly sublibric sloping lands. Before planting the plant, the soil must be well supported, together with what to carry out the chosen area. All this is necessary to saturate soil by air.

Landing Clematis Tangutsky in open ground

After buying seedlings and choose the desired place, you can proceed directly to planting the plants in the open ground.

The process of landing Clematis Tangutsky:

It is necessary to dig a hole in a width of 60 cm and in a depth of 60 cm.
Dropped up the land mixed with two buckets of compost, bucket of peat and sand. Also well add fertilizers, such as superphosphate, mineral fertilizers, ashes and lime.
At the bottom of the pit, it is necessary to place the drainage layer to control the stagnation of water from the roots. As a drainage, you can use broken bricks, crushed stone or gravel.
You can immediately install a support that will support Clematis in the process of growth.
On the drainage layer you need to pour a small soil hilly.
Next, we place a seedling on this hilly and gently straighten the roots.
Seedling fall asleep prepared soil and slightly tamper. Remember that blocking Clematis is necessary together with the root neck by 5-10 cm. Soil is falling asleep not in one level with the surface. Leave free 10 cm.
After landing, the plant should be abundantly pouring water.
It is important to meditate a good circle. The mulch is used peat or sawdust.

Clematis Clematis Features Tangut

Care for Clematis Tangutsky does not constitute a special difficulty, even an inexperienced amateur gardener will cope with this task. You just need to know some nuances of this process.

Watering

Clematis Tangutsky loves moisture very much, so it is worth paying attention directly to watering. Water at least once a week, and in the hot season - 2-3 times a week. However, it should be closely watching not to pour the plant. One plant should have from 10 to 40 liters of water, depending on its growth.

Loosening and mulching

After irrigations, it is possible to loosen the soil in the rolling collar, to ensure the influx of air to the roots. At the same time, periodically remove weeds around the plant. After loosening, plunge the mulch, which uses peat, sawdust or foliage. So you will contribute to the preservation of moisture at Clematis roots and reduce the appearance of weeds.

Podchar

In the first year after the landing, it is not necessary to fertilize Clematis Tangutis, since a whole complex was introduced into the soil during the landing. In the future, during active growth, nitrogen fertilizers are added during the appearance of buds - potash, and after flowering you can add phosphoric fertilizers. It is not necessary to feed Clematis during flowering, as the plant can go into growth, blossom, on the contrary, slow down.

Support

An important for Clematis is a high-quality and reliable support. This applies to Shrune Lian, to which some varieties of Clematis Tangutis. As a support, a gazebo, a wall of the house, fence can appear. Alternatively, the support can be purchased in a specialized store. Thanks to the supports, Clematis rises up, thereby decorating your site.

Trimming

Clematis Tangutsky refers to the third group of trimming. This means that the flowers appear on the shoots of the current year. So it is necessary to cut down the last year's shoots, as the flowers will appear on them more and less. Crop can be cut in autumn or early spring until the kidney appears. Crop the old shoots can not be completely, leaving the bottom kidneys. So you will get a lush and beautiful bush. If the garden composition requires, last year's shoots can be cut completely. Thus, you will get abundant blossom of young shoots.

Sanitary trimming should also be carried out, during which all damaged shoots are removed. All work on pruning needs to be carried out with sharp tools so as not to damage the plant.

Shelter for winter

Preparation for winter is the sanitary trimming and necessarily the extracting of the priority circle. You can also pour out the barrel of the ground to the level of 3-4 kidneys.

Fighting pests and diseases

Like other plants, Clematis is subject to the appearance of rust, mildew and gray rot. To combat, you can use both folk remedies and special drugs. A soap solution or tobacco solution is used as folk remedies. From special drugs you can use Fundazole.

From pests worth noting TRU. When plant infecting this pest, it is worth spraying Clematis to the tobacco solution or Rogor.

When infecting Clematis Galova nematode, bloating appears on the plant. In this case, the entire damaged bush is digging and burned.

Using Tangutis Clematis in Landscape Design

For the framing of garden tracks, low varieties of this plant are suitable.
Beautiful looks like this type of Clematis in the gardening of balconies. Due to its low growth and appearance of cooks, it is perfect for this purpose.
For the soiling of arbors and terraces. Tangutis Clematis varieties will look beautifully as decorating various arbors or terraces. Also this Liana can decorate the walls of the house.