The gardening plant of the acids will not stalk you with unearthly beauty and does not fight the divine aroma, because it is a modest and, according to some, even a nondescript culture. Nevertheless, the garden of the garden can be found on each second preservation area - a nonsense plant bribes dacities with minimal requirements regarding landing and care. We invite you to get acquainted with this "modest" closer.
Elegant herbal culture is divided by more than 800 species, among which there are perennial and annual plants intended for growing in the garden and in the greenhouse conditions at home. Acredice funny reacts to the change of environmental conditions - in response to too bright sunlight, rain drops, evening time or exposure to a mechanical stimulus. The plant closes the petals and lowers the leaves. Europeans believe that the sourness of the owner is something good, and therefore call the plant "clover of happiness."
The main characteristics of sodium acids
The plant once ordered with acid due to the acidic leaf lifting, which contain a high percentage of ascorbic and oxalic acid. Most cultural representatives are represented by miniature squat plants about 15 - 35 cm in height. In the garden, they are usually grown as soil grass. More increasing and high bushes of other types of soures fit perfectly into an alpine slide ensembles.
All varieties of Sadovaya sour varieties are combined with characteristic features: tremendous long-cooled leaves and small five-packing flowers. Occule foliage garden purple, rich burgundy, bright green or labeled with dark spots. The color of flowers depending on the species varies from white and yellow to pale and saturated pink shade.
Varieties of Sadovaya Acute
The natural plant growing medium is located in the territories of South Africa, Central America and individual European countries, which, in principle, is slightly strange. In that area, the abundance of the sun and droughts are the norm, while the acidic is a real mesophyte, that is, all the vital functions of the plant depend on the presence of water and moisture, it does not tolerate direct sunlight and bestness feels in multiple lighting and partial shading.
In the gardens of the middle strip of Russia, such types of sodovic acids are accustomed without any problems:
- an ordinary acid is a low soil plate, not exceeding and 10 cm in height. Sound roots creeping and branched, shoots shortened. This kind of gardening sourness is a long-term culture. Plant leaves painted in green, flowers - white and lilac. The decorative shape of ordinary acid is distinguished by flowers of pink colors;
- ninecutic acids - beautiful low (up to 10 cm) Perennial flower. Attracts the attention of green with silver taking multice-blatant leaves and large white-lilac, white and pink flowers. The size of the curtain in the diameter is 15 cm;
- pricewalls are triangular, or moths - flowers are small, white. Special attention deserves the leaves, because at a certain perspective resemble moths. They are lightweight, troy, "sit" on elongated thin stems. Together, the leaves form a air bush, as if surrounded by soaring butterflies. The color of the leaf - hesitates from gray-purple to dark purple and purple;
- journey Depp is a bulky perennial. For the winter of bulbs, which, by the way, you can eat, be sure to dig and leave for storage indoors, and in the spring again planted in the open soil. Leaves of this type of four-dollar juicy green with a brown-burgundy core. Flowers of Garden Jollians Depp Pink, Purple or Raspberry;
- poor sour - nodule frost-resistant perennial. Willingly substitutes the leaves with bright sun and in well-lit places blooms very abundant. Saturated green leaves have a triple structure, the flowers are very beautiful: the petals are painted into a uniform pink color with a white strip in the core region;
- volcanic acid - a great choice for garden flower beds and homemade window sill. Long plants stems reach 13 - 15 cm in height. The foliage is painted into an indefinite gray-green with an admixture of beige shade, but the flowers attract attention to deep yellow. The plant occupies a flowerbed thick and dense pig, which actually has a remote similarity with volcanic lava. The acidic of this species serves as an ideal addition to the alpine slide, a plot with large boulders and sculptures.
Sadic acidity: landing and care rules
Speaking about the planting technique of plants, it is necessary to take into account the features of its reproduction.
Sadovaya oxular breeding methods
Increase the number of bushes of unpretentious culture on the plot, two main ways - seed and vegetative.
Seeds of plants have sufficient germination to germinate not only in greenhouse conditions of the landing box, but also in the open soil. Gardeners from the southern regions are exactly the same, without unnecessary ceremonies, living with ancient to garden flower. However, in areas with a changeable and more harsh climate, it is better not to risk and sow seeds into containers. It is best to do this in the first half - mid-April.
Elegant sourness needed light, air and at the same time nourishing soil. A suitable substrate can be prepared at home, mixing equal parts of river sand and peat. When sowing seeds, it is not necessary to close them, it is enough to scatter them along the surface of the earth, and then slightly moistened with water from the sprayer. Further, the container is covered with glass or transparent polyethylene film and put into warm and sufficiently illuminated. Please note that the windowsill does not fit - there the seeds will be too light and hot.
The optimal air temperature for sprouts is +17 - 20 ° C. In comfortable conditions, shoots appear after 7 - 15 days after sowing. Caring for the young seedliness is minimal: in greenhouse you need to drink fresh air every day, lifting glass, and water the substrate to provide high humidity conditions. Then sediments of several pieces are seated into separate small pots.
Fastened sprouts are ready for moving to the garden after the first decade of May (2 weeks later in the northern regions). The pits are pulled out with an interval of 10 cm from each other, immediately after transplanting seedlings, the land moisturizes and carefully follow that she does not drive the next few days.
With a vegetative method of reproduction, the bunches of the acidic digging and removed from the main tuber "kids." Then small bulbs are grouping and planted for several copies in small containers or immediately on the flowerbed. Saplings need to sprinkle the earth and pour. As soon as shoots in containers turn the first leaves, they put on the windowsill, closer to the light. After about 1.5 months, they will be mistaken in a thick bush, ready for flowering.
If it is decided to plant the bulbs of sourness of the rods on the flowerbed, then it is not necessary to do without preliminary preparation of the planting material. The tubers are rinse with a non-confidential solution of potassium mangartage, especially large copies are cut into smaller parts, sections are treated with coal powder and close in soil. At the same time, the depth of planting is from 6 to 10 cm, and the distance between the wells is 10 cm.
Sometimes the acids determine the drawing method. To do this, cut a small plot of escape with the leaf and put in water. As soon as the roots appear on the cut, the stem rooted in the garden.
Rules for Sadovaya Sky
Growing sourness will bring gardery only positive emotions if all important recommendations were taken into account during the landing. First of all, for an unpretentious modest, you need to pick up a suitable place in the garden. If you ask the natural habitat of the plant, it turns out that wildcly prefers the weakness and nutrient soil of wet coniferous forests. This means that the plant does not live without moisture, but at the same time it does not accept dampness.
Garden sourness to taste loose and well-drained soil. Small pebbles, crumbs or ceramic shards are suitable as drainage. The overwhelming number of types of plants of the brassyubiva, so the most correct solution will place the flower leaf in the depths of the site to protect it from direct sunlight and moisture deficit.
Rules of irrigation and fertilizer Sadovaya
In the arid periods, the flower feels not the best way - it can lose its natural charm, and even die at all. To prevent such an outcome, a flowerub of sourness is recommended to water every week, and if on the heat of the heat, then with the surface layer of the soil (about 2 cm). If we put ancient among the stones, you can insure a plant from drying, because the soil under large cobblestones retains moisture for a long time even during periods of severe drought. The optimal time for watering is an early morning or at sunset.
The cultivation of the garden of Sadovaya provides for her feeding, although some gardeners assure that the plant feels well and looks great and without fertilizer. However, experts still insist on periodic enrichment of the soil, in which the acids of the necessary substances are growing: in just a season there should be 2 - 3 feeding. The plant readily accepts mineral and organic complexes. The foliage of the acids becomes especially juicy and bright after the fertilizer with the infusion of a divorced cowboy (1 to 10).
Features of the preparation of acidic garden to winter
Some types of plants are completely not afraid of winter cold and beautifully winter in the garden waiting for heat. However, this property can not boast of all representatives of this culture. Heat-loving perennial instances will not live to spring, if you do not cover their mulch and sweetheart.
On the eve of cold weather, the plot is put in order: clean the weed grass and mulch the flower leaf with dry leaves, humid or peat. The thickness of the protective layer should be about 10 - 15 cm. For reliability, the flower is covered with fir branches or burlap.
Especially sensitive to temperatures, types of acids in the garden can not. So that the frost does not destroy the tender tuber, the plant falls in the fall. The bulbs purify from the Kita land and completely dried, then put in a cardboard box and leave in a dry cool cellar. You can also bury tubers in the sand, which in advance is disinfected with a solution of potassium mangartage and calcinate in the oven. With the arrival of sustainable spring heat, the bulbs of soures are returned to the previous place in the garden.
Pests of sodium acids
Spring, growing in the open soil, insect pests touched rarely. Most often, plants enclosed in flower containers and porridge for decorating a veranda and arbors. Then the main enemy for the acids becomes the red cobweb tick. It is usually detected in hot and dry periods when the plant is in dire need of moisture. If you do not respond on the appearance of an uninvited guest, the flower may die. Insect is etched with ready-made acaricide preparations or resort to folk remedies such as spraying plants with a solution of economic soap. In order to prevent pests to the acids, the plant is regularly poured into dry periods, and the bushes themselves spray from the sprayer.
Occule garden for decoration
Representatives of culture can boast a large variety of shapes and colors - interested in sourness, every gardener will certainly find a look that will most like him. Thanks to the "multipleness" plants of the garden design options with his participation, a lot. Saddy's oily looks wonderful in porridge, vases, on the first floor of mixboraders. The miniature plant can be safely disembarking within the Alpine slides and rokaria, as well as as carpet flower and borders. Grounding, gardening sourness quickly fills empty places in the garden, as well as areas under trees and shrubs.
Occule garden. Photo
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