Well, if the plot is large: you can place trees and shrubs, vegetables and potatoes. But if the plot is small, but do you want to have many breeds of fruit trees? In this case, you should use dwarf and supercarls.
First, consider such a breed as an apple tree. For apple trees are used The following types of catching: for southern zone: IS- 5-34. Trees on this stock are more weary than on M-9, above the frost resistance of the root system. Good: M-9, M-27, D-1071, M-26. For the middle zone of fruit growing, it is possible to use stocks No. 146, 62-396, KD-4, CD-5, ARMS-18, V-6-66, B-7-35. These dutch is in scientific nurseries in gardening, in many gardeners, in private nurseries that are sent by mail. Trees on dwarf-rods plant pretty thickly in the formation of the crown in the form of spindlers, even after 1 m, also form a bibout - this is when two conductors are formed in the trunk in the form of letters V.
Gardens on dwarf flowing quickly come into fruiting and quickly increase yields, the fruits give high quality, comfortable for care: trimming, spraying, harvesting. The durability of the garden on the dwarf dilutions of -18-20 years, which is also not bad, because the selection does not stand still, new varieties are displayed, and with a new bookmark you can make a variety. If the plot is small, you can use the apple trees with a colon-shaped crown. Now the selection of summer, autumn and winter varieties are bred. Colon's shapes are planted with a width of rod1.6 m, in a row - 30-40 cm, the yield of such gardens is very high, the cropping is minimal, and the garden is beautiful. The soil in the dwarf garden must be processed more carefully. After all, the root system of trees is more branched than the usual. And lies closer to the soil surface.
And now a few words about growing a dwarf pear. For this, there are such ways: the use of weary varieties as a crossing, on which even stronger codes form small crowns. In scrap, the seedlings of quince are used, Ieva's clone stocks - Quince C, Quince Adams, Isa-2-10, as well as rowan ordinary. Some gardeners use IRGU, but the vaccinations on it are short-lived.
Rowan as a divestream is well compatible with a pear, the fruits are high-quality. And is beneficial to the fact that it increases the winter hardiness of the lead.
Quince as invention is insufficient winter hardy, and many pears are incompatible or only partially compatible with quince. When vaccinated, all these features need to be considered.
Pear on Quince is usually vaccinated by the method of eyepiece. And often pears, vaccinated on quince, one and a half - two times superior in size, taste and sucrosiness traditional properties.
It is possible to grow a dwarf pear and so: take a seeding of wild pear as a collection, and between it and bring it to the insertion of 25-30 smson clone of pear №212.
Vladimir Posiikovsky
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