Dwarf dahlias, landing and care. Dwarf Georgine varieties: landing, care, photo

Dwarf dahlias won recognition of gardeners with lightning speed. These flowers also belong to the Astrov family, as well as the other varieties of Georgin. In the height, dwarf dahlias usually reach 25-30 cm. But with different environmental conditions, the features of the departure, flowers can achieve both greater heights and less. Dwarf dahlias are an excellent option for cutting borders, garden tracks, for growing in containers and pots.

Content

The advantage of dwarf Georgin is that they are very simple to grow, care is absolutely no difficulty even for novice gardeners. In this article, we will analyze the most popular varieties of dwarf Georgin, the features of their landing and nuances of care of these decorative plants in the garden.

Dwarf Georgina - Quick Feature

You can grow dwarf dahlias as perennial plants, if the climate in your area is warm. But in countries with frosty winters, this plant dies in the frozen soil, if you do not dig. Sometimes you can meet with such names of dwarf Georgine as "Little Georgina", "border dahlias", "Georgina-Liliputs", "Georgina Minions", etc. In the international classification, Georgin, the border, it is customary to call those colors whose height does not exceed 60 cm. Dwarf dahlias are known even smaller sizes - about 30 cm in height.

Motherland Dwarika Georgine - South America. But natural species are not so popular in modern gardening. Hybrid varieties are more decorative, more suffering to adverse environmental conditions.
Dwarf dahlias became popular not so long ago. Their advantage is that there is no need to encourage flowers, pinch, perform complex care during the growing season.
The root system of dwarf Georgin is represented by tubers, in which the main part of nutrients and water in the plant is concentrated.
The root neck is part of the plant, if the entire plant can die if damaged. For this reason, when digging upper tubers, it is impossible to pull the stem for the winter, and you can also cut the root neck.
The stems of dwarf dahlias, as well as the other varieties of these colors, are incredibly durable, although they have cavity inside.
Flowers are the most decorative part of Dwarik Georgine. Currently, a huge number of varieties of low-spirited dahlias with simple, terry, semi-grade colors are derived. Plants have acquired incredible popularity due to a variety of colors and shades in which inflorescences can be painted. You can find yellow, orange, coral, lilac, red dwarf dahlias.
In the life cycle of dwarf Georgin necessarily there is a period of rest. Colors will not be able to not give to "fall asleep" with the approach of winter, even if you move them into a warm place. The above-ground part of the plant will be faded. If you organize the right conditions for wintering tubers, next year it will be possible to rejoice in Pöstrian paints in the garden.
Under favorable conditions, dwarf dahlias bloom for a very long time - until the winter, which gives the values \u200b\u200bof this flower for the garden even more.

Dwarf dahlias - Photo

Dahlia dwarfs - varieties

Dwarf Georgina "Funny Guys"

Dwarf dahlias grade "funny guys" are grown as annual plants. Flowers are not able to survive winter, sometimes not so much even for the form of tubers for the growing season. Georgins are growing with a compact bud of about 25 cm in height, but can achieve both large sizes. Flowers are very bright, up to 9 cm in diameter, effectively contrast with juicy green foliage.

A series of varieties of dwarf Georgine "Mignon"

Despite the fact that the flowers of this type of Georgin have a simple form, growing these decorative plants gives one pleasure. Adult dahlias can have a height from 35 to 45 cm. The yellow core of each flower is beautifully framed by tubular petals. Undoubtedly dignity of dwarf Georgin from the Mignon series is prolonged flowering, as well as complete unpretentiousness.

A series of varieties of dwarf Georgine "Imprised"

The dahlias of this species grow up to 30-50 cm. At first glance, the color of the colors and the shape of the flower immediately attracts. Petals, though simple, but their 2 species are long and shorter, which are slightly twisted towards the core. Fully opened flower in diameter reaches from 6 to 10 cm.

A series of varieties of dwarf Georgy "Melody"

Little dahlia from the "Melody" series can be a real decoration of flower beds. Flowers are very large - about 10 cm in diameter, have a beautiful lush spherical shape. Very often, gardeners practice plant landing first in a pot, and then in open ground. This type of landing is chosen when they want to achieve the most early blooming dahlias on the site.

A series of varieties of dwarfs Dahlia Dakhlinov

Dwarf dahlias from this series have incredible attractiveness. Compact bushes grow up to 20-30 cm, which makes them the perfect choice for growing in porridge, flower pots, balcony vases, etc. The diameter of the disclosed flower of dahlia can reach 10 cm. The advantage of this series is a huge variety of shades and the lack of complex plant care.

A series of varieties of dwarf Georgine "Topmix"

Dwarf dahlias from this series reach a height of 20-30 cm. Ground compact bushes with green foliage and numerous small colors reaching only 3-5 cm in diameter. A variety of colors shades allow you to create unique floral compositions both on the flower bed and in pots, Containers.

A series of varieties of dwarf George "Garery"

Dwarf dahlias from this Zortselius conquered gardeners with their miniature compact form and rather large colors (up to 10 cm in diameter). On sale you can find dahlias of almost any color, you can also purchase a mix of juicy shades. It can be argued that the unprecedented popularity of dwarf Georgine began to gain momentum after removing the varieties from the Garery series. Flowers are very decorative, long bloom, do not require complex care and have good resistance to unfavorable environmental conditions.

Growing dwarf Georgin

Damry Dwarf - landing

Choosing a place to land Dwarf George. Georgina - flowers, the birthplace of which is hot South America. When choosing a place in its landing plot, it is desirable to consider it. Choose the place well lit, but not too dry. Otherwise, you will have to water the plants more often and rich. It is also better to choose a place that will be protected from the wind.
Choose time for landing Dwarf George. Planting dahlias to open soil follows only when the soil at a depth of 10-15 cm warms up to 10 degrees. Thus, landing Georgin usually produce no earlier than the second half of May. If you want to achieve early flowering of dwarf dahlia, then you can first raise the seedlings, and then transplant the flowers in the open ground.
Choose the ground for landing Dwarf George. Georgina prefer to grow on neutral soils with good warlock permeability. Flowers are not too "picky" to the nutritionality of the soil, but too poor soil can be pre-equipped.
Preparation of a landing site Dwarf George. In the preparation of the site is best in the fall. The site is carefully loosen, bring heated sand and peat (or humid). Immediately before the landing, the area is spilled by a solution of manganese in order to disinfect the soil.
Technology landing Dwarf George. Since the plants grow very well, between individual plants you need to follow the minimum distance of 20-25 cm. In the prepared ground, the wells make a depth of about 7-10 cm, immersed in them seeds and fall asleep with soil. Then the seeds are necessarily watered. The first shoots of dwarf Georgin can be seen after a week, but a period of lush flowering with this way of planting will begin only at the end of summer.

Dwarf Georgin - Care

Dwarf Georgin is a completely unpretentious decorative culture, which is incredibly simply. If you picked up for planting this plant an optimal place, a little supported the soil, then care is completely reduced to a minimum. Consider some moments of care to pay attention to:

watering. Dwarf dahlias - drought-resistant plants, watering, which can be 1 time per week, bringing about 5-7 liters of water under each bush. Of course, it is worth navigating the soil moisture. After the rains, Georgina will not need additional moisture for a long time. Watering better early in the morning or in the evening a little warm water. You can also use rainwater;
feeding. Georgina will delight you with lush flowering even in the absence of additional feeding. If the plant really wants to "pamper", then it is better to use complex fertilizers specially intended for Georgin. They should be made during the period of bootonization and during the period of active flowering. At the end of the summer, it is necessary to stop making fertilizers to enable tubers to prepare for "hibernation";
weeding. Like any other decorative culture on the plot, Dwarf Georgina needs regular removal of weeds. Slow down or at all stop the growth of weed grass will help ordinary mulching of the soil around Georgin;
swimming. In order for the surface of the Earth, the crust formed, it should be loosened. On the second day after irrigation, gentitely shry the soil around Dahlia than you provide better air circulation in the roots;
removal of flashing inflorescences. Faded flowers give a slightness to the appearance of Georgin, and it is better to get rid of them.

As you can see, care for dwarf dahlias is not very different from the care of tall "counterparts". The main differences in care is the lack of the need to tie the dwarf dahlias and pinch them. If miniature dahlias grow in a pot or in a container, it will have to produce more often, since moisture in a limited capacity will evaporate faster.

Reproduction of Georgin Karlikov

Breeding dwarf dahlia seeds

When buying seeds of dwarf Georgin, you must pay attention to the shelf life of the planting material.
You can sow the seeds of dwarf dahlias in both open ground and in containers, drawers for growing seedlings. In the soil seed seed at the end of May. Seedlings can be started to grow at the end of March.
Pick up suitable seedlings for growing seedlings.
At the bottom of the container, put the drainage layer.
Fill the boxes with nutrient soil.
Make the wells at a depth of 2-3 cm at a distance of each other 3 cm.
Seeds before immersing in the ground, you need to put into a solution of formalin for 10-15 minutes for disinfection, and then dry.
Press the seeds, pour them with soil and pour.
In order for shooters to appear faster, the box cover with a film or glass. Watch out for the moisture content of the Earth and periodically check the landing.
After 7-10 days, the first shoots of dwarf dahlias will appear.
As soon as every seedlings appears on 2 sheets, they can be seeded in separate containers.
From the beginning of May, the seedlings are put on the street for hardening, and at the end of May, seedlings are planted in open ground.

The reproduction of dwarf dahlias with cuttings

In adult dwarf dahlias cut a strong side escape. The cut must be done at an angle of 45 degrees.
Next, the cuttings are strengthened in the sand, cover with a can, a bottle or film and put under the ultraviolet lamp.
If the draft of Georgina before immersed in the ground to treat with any corpsulating solution, then the formation of the root will occur with an accelerated pace.
After you see the roots, the cuttings can be planted into the nutrient ground.

The reproduction of dwarf dahlias by the method of dividing the tuber

Dwarf dahlias are very rarely trying to propagate the division of the tuber. The fact is that these miniature plants form tubers badly or may not even form them for the season. But with good care, with favorable environmental conditions, tubers are sufficiently sized.

With the help of a suitable garden tool, carefully dug the plant, free the tubers from the Earth Koma.
The tuber is divided into several parts so that each part has root and part of the root neck. You can divide either with your hands, or carefully cut the sharp knife. Sections of sections must be sprinkled with thustenance coal.
Next, the tubers are seated in the prepared pits.
After landing, Georgina must be pouring. Modifying dwarf dahlias by the method of dividing the tuber only once per season.

Telling the Tea Georgin is needed not only for the purpose of breeding the plant, but also to rejuvenate it. As a rule, large tubers quickly become unsuitable.

Dwarf Georgin - How to Store in Winter

In the regions with cold winters, dwarf dahlias cannot winter in the ground. Of course, you can not think about the conservation of tubers in winter and just next spring to plant new plants. If you grow beautiful varietal dahlias, then they can be saved. Consider a brief instruction on the organization of conditions for storing tubers of dwarf Georgin in winter:

after the plant buys, its overhead part must be cut at 10 cm above the ground surface;
gently remove the dahlia tubers from the ground. In no case can not pull the stems when you remove the tubers, as you can damage the root neck;
clean the tuber from the ground, decompose on the newspaper and leave to dry in a cool ventilated room for a week;
in no case can the ducklings of dwarf dahlias can be driven into a warm room, since they will quickly dry and become unsuitable for storage;
if you have been planted dwarf dahlias of different varieties, then before sending tubers to wintering it is better to march them;
dwarf Georgian tubers are usually small, and for their better conservation in winter, it is often used to use such a reception as paraffining;
next, the dahlia tubers are folded into wooden or plastic boxes, on the bottom of which linked the newspaper. The tubers are shrinking with sawdust and stored in a well-ventilated cool room.

In the spring, the tubers can be planted immediately into the open ground or put them at home with the goal of growing seedlings. With this method of planting dwarf dahlias bloom before. No matter what kind of planting method you chose, the planting material is always carefully examined, treated with disinfecting solutions.

Now you know how to grow dwarf dahlias, how to store tubers in the winter period how to care for the plant during the entire growing season. Seeds, tubers or seedlings of dwarf Georgin can be used in almost any horticultural store. These plants use incredible popularity. With the help of bright dwarf dahlias, you can create an amazing beauty of floral compositions in the garden, decorating balconies, framing garden tracks, decorate gazebos, etc. The plant is completely unpretentious and requires a minimum of care.