When forming an alpine slide, an indispensable plant will be such a soil industry as a camneur, which in May turns into a carpet from flowers, for the rest of the time forms a beautiful cushion from greenery, forming a solid herbaceous coating. Consider in our article the peculiarities of the care and reproduction of garden species of camneurock.
Camery: Description
Camery refers to perennial plants, less commonly meet single and two-year varieties that are not used in decorative purposes. It belongs to the soil, that is, with fluttering plants.
The leaves of the camneur are collected in a small outlet, from which a strong bloomer grows, ending with white, pink or red flowers. Leaves are diverse in shape depending on the variety of the plant. Flowers in size can reach 1.5-2 cm in diameter. Coster-shaped inflorescences.
The name of its plant received due to the ability to grow even on a small area of \u200b\u200bthe soil of the beds, in the cracks of the rocks. There are many varieties of camneur used for growing both in garden sites and as indoor plants.
The growing season of the camneur starts in April, and in the middle of May, numerous flowers bloom on a green carpet. Blossom lasts about a month.
Camery: landing
Soil for landing
The soil for planting a bowlight fits almost any composition. Even clay low-grade soils are good.
Place landing
The camneur feels well both when landing on sunny sites and in a half. For this plant, a good soil drainage is important for water so that the water is not stored and the roots did not hesitate. The composition of the Alpine slides is better to use a plant for planting on the slope than on top.
Season
The optimal time for planting is spring, before the heat. It is better to close several plants at once, placing them at a distance of 15-20 cm from each other in a checker order. In summer, young single plants will turn into small bushes, which over time will come together with each other. If necessary, they are transplanted at any time of the year, but then not single plants are used for landing, but the pieces of "rug" with the soil.
Landing
For landing, the accumulators perform the following sequence of actions:
- form small recesses in the soil,
- place a seedlove in the yam,
- bury the earth, carefully tamping it,
- the plot is well water.
If the ground in the landing site was originally too dry, a day before the landing was watered.
Camery: Care
Thanks to unpretentiousness and endurance, the stamping is very easy to care. Most plant species are not afraid of drought, heat and frosts.
- During the summer heat, the plant is watered as needed, when irrigated, it is important not to overeat the soil so that there is no water stagnation. At first, after the landings, they are monitored after the humidity level of the soil, but after the camneur bucks the soil with a single cover, she herself keeps moisture in the ground, so her little roots are well tolerated drought.
- Camery suppresses weeds, gradually pushing them, therefore, the weeding is required only in the open areas of the earth near the plant.
- High frost resistance allows you to grow a stone in the northern regions, while no shelter is required for the winter.
Camery: reproduction
The plant breed 3 ways:
- seeds
- cuttings
- dividing bush.
Curving seeds
In nature, small seeds are spread over long distances, which explains the appearance of a plant in the most unexpected places, such as a narrow cleft on the slope of the rocky rock. You can grow seeds from seeds and yourself.
- After the end of flowering, the seeds are collected, dried, and stored until spring in the linen bags.
- The landing box is prepared, the drainage layer is poured onto the bottom, then fill it with the cooked ground, which consists of peat, the turf and sand in the 2: 2: 1 ratio.
- Seeds sow in spring, in March-April, moreover, they do not deepen into the ground, but only a little fall asleep with sand and watered.
- Box with crops are covered with a film to create a greenhouse effect. As needed, the Earth is moistened with the help of sprayed water. The first shoots appear only after 15-20 days, and the first real leaves will appear only in a month.
- 3 weeks after the appearance of a real sheet, the seedlings are seeded into separate pots with nutritional soil and continue to grow.
- At the end of May, the pots with plants bring to the balcony or to the greenhouse so that the plants should be hardened before landing in an open ground.
- Replanted plants per permanent place in June. It is more reliable to plant a stone with an open soil after it has a rosette from leaves, but, as a rule, it happens only in a year.
The cultivation of seeds - a long process, so this method of reproduction is not widely popular among the gardeners.
Reproduction by rooting Cherenkov
For rooting with a healthy plant, the cuttings are taken - side shoots that pose a socket with a fragment of a pet. The procedure is carried out after the completion of flowering. The cuttings complase from the parent plant and rooted in the landing boxes, or simply bend to the ground and give them to root next to the parent plant. At the end of the summer, the roots are formed on the cuttings.
Plants rooted in the landing boxes, it is better to plant in the ground only for the next year, in the spring. The same plants that rooted in the open ground, they are covered with fallen leaves of fruit trees for winter, and in the spring transplanted at a permanent place.
Reproduction of the division of the bush
This method is the most common, since the least laborious. The disadvantages include except for obtaining a small amount of landing material for the season.
- Part of the bush of the camnery separated from the parent plant along with the roots.
- They divide on the required number of seedlings so that each plant has their roots.
- Plant immediately to constantly place.
The procedure is carried out, starting from April and to August. If the transplant is carried out during flowering, the color shows are removed.
Camery: Types and varieties
There is a large variety of species of stamps, which include many varieties. Consider the main features of some of the most common species.
Camery lens
It is a low-spirited hybrid, widely used by gardeners for the design of the flower in its sections. Camelights of this species, as a rule, grow not higher than 20 cm, forming a dense thick coating. Green plants leaves, separate. Flowering time comes in May. Due to the high winter hardiness, the rental accommodation has proven itself to landscap in gardens and flower beds in northern latitudes.
Varieta rental:
- Purpurman is a variety with extraordinary pink flowers with a diameter of 1.5 cm, the height of the stem is up to 20 cm. Prefers half-length, moderately wet soil.
- Blutenhepsy has red flowers and grows up to 15 cm.
- Shneyeceppich - Plant with white flowers, leaves dark green.
- Flamingo is a variety with tender-pink flowers, thanks to which he got its name.
Miscellaneous bowlight Bedmen
Plants of this species are widespread in Siberia and Europe. Most often found on the slopes of the hills, on the edges of the forest. The species is not used as a decorative plant, but it is famous for its healing properties. It has umbrella inflorescences, white flowers, small, are located on the stems tall up to 60 cm. Leaves at the encounter of this type of round shape, leathery, fleshy, green with a grayish rode.
Cotionalon camneur
One of the most attractive and common plant species. Thanks to very thick rosettes of leaves, Cotionalon Cotionalon is similar to Sukkoulet. Fat leaves, green with a white lime bloom, especially expressed along the edges. Length of leaves up to 10 cm, shape oval with gear edges. Stem with flowers reaches 60 cm in height, white-pink flowers are similar to small sprockets, collected in cystic inflorescences. In the natural habitat occurs in the Alps.
Braided bench
The view in the natural habitat is growing in Japan and China. The leaf of the plant sown, as a rule, the top of the sheet is motley, the lower side is pink-brown, although depending on the grade leaves can be completely green.
Woven space is used for growing as a room plant, this is an unpretentious plant that blooms not even at the most favorable conditions. Plant color pains have a small size of a small size with white flowers.
Planting such a plant is better in the suspended porridge, since with time the maternal bush gives a lot of mustache with rosettes of children like strawberries. The mustache with small sockets is beautifully decorative hanging down at 2-3 levels, which gives the plant ampel look. Finding on the ground, rosets of children are rooted.
Like other species, the indoor plant does not like water stagnation. Under the straight sunshine, the leaves of the plant are pale, so it is better to place a stamping on the northern or western windowsill.
The most common varieties of indoor camneurocks:
- The tricolor has creeps-shaped inflorescences with small flowers, can bloom at any time of the year. Floweros are high, up to 40 cm. Leaves 5-7 cm in diameter, rounded, green with white and pink border.
- Harvest Moon has yellow-green, golden leaves, red below.
- Marun Beauty - a variety of rounded leaves painted in rzavo-red.
Diseases and pests
Despite the unpretentiousness of the plant, under adverse conditions, still a camneur may get sick. First of all, it is important to find out the cause of the disease, since if it is not eliminated, the plant will get sick again.
Diseases
With elevated air humidity, landing in a thick shadow, traces of mushrooms appear on the leaves of the encounters. These may have such diseases as rusting of the camneur, or malievous dew. It is recommended to carry out the processing of plants with antifungal copper-containing drugs.
Pests
From the pests on the camneur, the cobweb tick is most often found. The leaves of the affected plants are covered with yellow spots, then dried up. Insecticides are used to combat paw-tick. Dry air contributes to the defeat of the clanbox, so the home species of plants are often damaged.
Camery: Photo.
Bolotnaya Camery
Braided bench
Camery lens
Dunny stone stamper
Camery Bedienets
Cotionalon camneur
The flower of the camneur looks good on the joint flower beds next to the surmasses, the luggage, low-spirited cloves, thyme. Also good stamps next to high plants blooming in a different time. Having gathered in one flowering plant in one flowering laborer, you can achieve a high decorativeness of the site throughout the season.