Iva ball, landing and care. Landing of spherical willow, breeding, care and photo

Willow has long acquired the title of mysterious and decorative woody plant. Easy care and vehicle versatility allows you to use it multifaceted in landscape design, creating live hedges and unusual arches or unpaired silhouettes with trimming. Among the 600 varieties, in the design of parks and gardens, IVA is most often used. This tree is characterized by long leaves and a thick dome-like crown. But with all his simplicity, Iva looks unusually beautiful and romantic. It perfectly harmonizes with most flowering and evergreen plants, unpretentious to the care and climatic conditions, is growing rapidly. But her main merit, as a garden plant, is unique decorativeness for the whole year.

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Iva Chairoid - description, popular varieties

Willow (Other names - Salix, Verba, Rakita, Liver) - belongs to the IV family. It is very common in Russia, especially in the middle part, throughout the Eurasian continent, also introduced it to Australia, some of the part of Africa and America.

IVA is rightly called the Spring Bulletin. It is she who among all plants first wakes up after the winter, gladly illuminated by the light-green foliage, resembling the approach of spring heat.
IVA Chairoid can grow up to 20 m in height (except dwarf varieties), transforming from a small seedling into a multi-strip shrub with numerous massive branches and a three-meter crown in diameter. Or grow to a low strambed tree, however, not without regular care.
With the arrival of winter will be transformed: foliage changes its usual color to olive with a light reddish or yellowish tide. This makes spherical willow in the landscape design of a real find.
Willow refers to moisthed plants, so it grows perfectly along the banks of the river, dams, canals. But on the slopes or in the forests of willows are very rare.
For willows are characterized by increased cold resistance. It can even strong frosts for the polar circle, sometimes meets high in the mountains, not far from the ice cover.
With the arrival of spring and before the appearance of Colds, IVA shines with elegant two-color leaves of an elongated form. The top of the leaflets of a dark green color with a distinct glossy surface, and the bottom-green bottom, slightly rough. In the spring, IVA is covered with cute inflorescences, called the "Cotes" people. Such a decoration gives Willow a picturesque appearance.
In order for the IVA to maintain its individuality - a spherical crown, - it is necessary to coordinate young pigs and twigs growing beyond the features of a rounded crown.

For the decoration of the garden and landscaping parks, three varieties of wow by chamber are most often used.

Willow Baghonoid- Tree of large sizes (up to 20 m) with a dense spherical crown, talking barrel and lower part of the twigs. It has a high lifespan of up to 80 years. Foliage breakdown is a narrow, juicy green with glitter. In natural form, it grows only nearby water bodies and swamps.

Rakita does not freeze even at -45⁰, but some young twigs can be frozen and blame. This does not harm the plant, and you just need to hold another trimming to maintain the form. Because Iva breaks rapidly growing and occupies a lot of space, it is better to keep it in the boundaries of 2-3 meters. It will support the thickness of the caps and will retain the decorativeness of the willow. Also, this hybrid looks great in the form of a bonce.

Considering the invitivity of the willow, it is often used to strengthen the coastline or to reduce humidity in places with an abundance of water. It prefers loam, and quite fertile. Dry and sandy soils will not fit.

Willow Cherry Dwarf -slowing bush up to 3 meters high. This dwarf tree as it grows a thin bending barrel with dense bark covered with a thick grid of cracks.

A few years after the landing, the trunk can branch, creating a winding silhouette of the tree. Young shoots of spherical dwarf strongly stand out against the background of the crown red-brown color. Willow leaves are small (4-5 cm), thin, light green. Dwarf cap is round, volume, perfectly formed by trimming.

Iva ball-shaped dwarfwithstands strong frosts (up to -34⁰), loves solar plots, rarely subjected to diseases.

To successfully form a stack, the first 2-3 years need to pay great attention to trimming. Timely cutting of unnecessary twigs and a seedling to the support guarantees the growing cap and the formation of a solid smooth trunk.

Small sizes of spherical dwarf allow it to plant it in the gardens, near decorative water bodies, near houses.

Iva decorative spherical bulb- Grow up to 13-15 m in height. The crown of the hybrid is spread, externally resembles a circle of an ideal shape, in diameter reaches 5 m. The shoots covered with dark green foliage are located in the upper layers of the caps. What creates the illusion of a lively velvet sphere of incredible beauty.

By autumn, the leaves do not change the color and fall. But after the loss of the leaf layer, Will looks even more effectively: the branches are thickly twisted with each other resemble a wrought opening bowl of olive color. He is so thick that he hides everything behind him. Such decorative features of Willi are often used to mask unsightly structures.

Bulat also frost resistant, loves excessively wet soils, especially clay. Rights along rivers and roads.

The reproduction of spherical willow

Willow can multiply seeds. But this method is not from the lungs, therefore it is used only if it is impossible to get a cutting. The difficulty is that the seeds are ripening in IV's inflorescences - fluffy grayish lumps. They are very unstable on the branches and with any dungement of the wind fall, and did not have time to ripen. In addition, even with full maturation, landing material is only a few days. Therefore, it is very difficult to collect mature and suitable seeds, and wait for the first germs.

It's easy and effortless, IVA is breeding. So that they are not rooted, they will have to try greatly, because cuts instantly launch roots in any wet soil or sand.

Cutting cuttings passes to the start of the coating on the trunk. Several annual twigs are selected if you are going to conduct single planting of trees with the subsequent formation of the crown, or two-year-old - for the cultivation of alley or hedge. The cuttings are cut by 40 cm with a mandatory presence of 4-6 kidneys, the slice must be oblique. And then you need to act such a root procedure:

The slice is slightly dry and processed by extractive coal.
River sand (calcined) pour into the container.
The cuttings stick into the soil at least 10 cm each.
Sand is abundantly watering water.
Saplings are left indoors with room temperature.
It is carried out regular watering.
After about 30 days, growth will be noticeable.
Shatter saplings are worst in the middle of the summer in the middle of the summer.

Modifying the IVA can be properly rooted in water. To do this, in the first weeks of March, cut cuttings are immersed in a jar with water. Skit slice branches should be a little cloud by damaging the bark. It stimulates the rapid formation of the root system. After the first root appearance, the seedlock is planted into the ground and watered.

Landing Waja Charov - How to plant and what to fool?

A distinctive feature of the ballowe will be from other shrubs and trees is its ability to grow on areas with increased accumulation of groundwater. Its resistance to the damage to rot in a strongly wet environment is used by gardeners for landscaping low-rise land. However, IVI can be put into any soil, but with a lack of moisture will have to regularly irrigate the earth.

Willow is well increasing the crown with emerald foliage even in a half, but still it prefers the sunny plots. Its leaflets are tightly held on the branches, which allows you to plant IVA in open areas with strong wind gusts.

The smoke favorable time for the landing of Willow is from April to the middle of the autumn. You can buy saplings in a nursery or specialty store. There will be a suitable grade for you. To put a landing need to prepare a hole. It must be a depth of 30-40 cm, a diameter of no more than half a meter. At the bottom of the landing pit, you will confuse the prepared nutrient soil ball. To do this, a mixture of peat, sand, compost will be used. We can use 150-200 g of nitrogen fertilizers.

If you are going to land a few seedlings to create an alley, dig and prepare a trench of a depth and width of 40 cm. If the site is too wet, you can admonish a little and put one layer of clay on the bottom of the well.

Saplings purchased in peat pots are planted with them. If the plant is in plastic containers, the landing is carried out by the method of transshipment - along with a closer land on the roots. Immerse a sapling better with several kidneys. This will contribute to the stronger rooting of Willow in the future. If the landing falls on the middle of the autumn, it is important not to forget to remove the leaves so that Iva calmly overwhelmed. At the end you need to pour the IVI with a large amount of water.

Iva Schrovoid - Garden Care

We look after the outer spherical easier simple. All events are reduced to the daily watering of the tree in the morning or evening. It will be enough 10-12 liters per day. An adult tree needs abundant spraying in the hot season, but not under the sunny rays.

When landing willow to feed soil, fertilizers are brought to a disposable to the landing well. But if the soil is scarce, it will be better from time to time to feed the IVI, until it fully strengthens. Fertilize WWI followed two or three times during the summer season. For this, any soluble fertilizers will rise in the amount of 200 g per lure.

Advice! If you put the IVA spherical on the site of the accumulation of groundwater, summer watering can be completely eliminated, which greatly facilitates the already lightweight plant.

If the summer is too arid, various pests can settle in the foliage of willow. To prevent damage to the leaves and the crust, it is possible to spray the pulmonary with the insecticide solution once every 7-10 days. As the prevention of diseases, you need to collect fallen foliage on time and loosen the land in the near-break plot to a depth of 20-24 cm.

In order to notice the appearance of unwanted pests, often inspect the appearance of the willow with white spherical. When the following signs appear, immediately use modern insecticides:

Thin films, with a multicolored tide, which are located between the branches.
Groups of small insects near the lower parts of the branches.
Defects of bark - cracks, holes and other damage.
Brown, gray, black specks on leaves.
Regular appearance of drooping branches.

Crawling flaskidait is carried out in spring until the renal dissipation. The tree perfectly tolerates this procedure, responding in response to it rapidly increasing the thick and bright crown. Trimming is an optional procedure and if there is no excellence for high growth, and the creation of a certain form is not required, it can be limited to circumcision only extra deformed twigs.

Care for stragging IV trees is more thorough in terms of trimming. It is necessary to remove all shoots from the bottom of the crown, as well as the twigs that violate the symmetry of the circular shape.

Yves dwarf bushes can be rejuvenated by conducting radical cutting caps. Willow it normally tolerates and fully places new, healthier twigs.

It is not necessary to prepare Wavy to wintering. She persistently tolerates forty-degree frosts. The exception is young seedlings planted at the end of autumn. They are desirable to cover false foliage.

Iva Scharovoid in Landscape Design

Willow has wonderful decorative qualities. Her magnificent emerald crown with an ashes with an ash repelled landscape landscapes. The combination of willows with shrubs of various shapes and magnitude allows you to create attractive garden compositions, especially around homemade ponds and fountains.

Especially often, IVA spherical is used when planting gardens in Japanese style and green areas for relaxation. Willow easily takes any shape, therefore it is suitable for topium trimming. This allows you to create parks in the style of bonsai.

Spherical willow look great both in the garden-park sectors and in small areas. It enclosedly fits into a single landing on the lawn or brightly emphasizes group compositions.

Willow combines a number of unique advantages. First, it grows in any climatic zones and is not committed in choosing a landing site. Secondly, it looks very beautiful and does not require careful care. Well, thirdly, it is a real salvation for plots with high humidity. Putting such a beautiful, you will never regret.