Gloriosis, landing and care at home. Glorioosis at home: landing, care, cultivation, photo

If you love to grow unusual plants at home, then pay your attention to the flower Gloriosis. The plant arrived at us from distant tropical countries and forever won the love of many flower flowers with its exotic appearance. Someone finds the similarity of Gloriosis with Lily, and someone bright flowers resemble the flame tongues. Glorioosis will decorate your home with bird paints and take a look at each time. In this article, consider the features of planting this plant at home, we learn about the intricacies leaving the Gloriosis, possible difficulties in growing.

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Glorioosis - Plant Description

Motherland Gloriosis consider the southern regions of Asia and Africa. The plant was acclimatized in Australia and Oceania.
The word "Gloriosis" with Latin translates as "nice, glorious."
Gloriosis plant was originally attributed to the family of lily due to the extraordinary similarity of flowers with Lily. Later, Gloriosis was attributed to the family of non-lunisters.
Glorioosis - a tuberous perennial. About 9 species of this decorative plant are known.
Gloriose stems Thin, fragile, climbing. We cling to support with thin mustache, which are on the leaves, and can reach 2 meters in length, and in natural nature - up to 5 meters long.
Gloriosis leaves have a green color, can grow 3 pieces together, seemingly or opposed. Leaves seating, elongated shape.
In the upper part of the shoots of Gloriosis are large flowers. Their tint may vary as they grow and developed. Flowers most often two-colored and grow on long blossoms.
The root gloodium system is represented by a horizontal root.
In the natural nature of Gloriosis, it is most often multiplied by seeds whose germination is preserved up to 9 months. At home, it is possible to reproduce the plant with seeds and tubers.

Interesting facts about Glorioze

In the natural nature of Gloriosis perfectly adapts to a changeable climate. Preferring warm and wet climate, it can fall into a small hibernation for the time of the arid season. As soon as the weather changes, Gloriosis "wakes up again."
In Australia, Glorioza, despite its fragile and gentle appearance, pushed out a large number of plants, filming a huge space. The plant was recognized as an invasive weed.
Exotic glorioosis has a rather wayward character. It turns out that in almost all parts of this decorative plant contains a very dangerous poison - alkaloid colchicine. The largest amount of this poison is concentrated in the seeds and tubers of the plant. In Australia, where Glorioza became a real weed, local animals suffer regularly, which consumed this dangerous flower in food.
Gloriosis has unprecedented popularity in India. Local Lekari actively use this flower for the preparation of various recipes of traditional medicine.
Ancient people very much respected Gloriosis and went to search for this plant in the forest. Of course, they were attracted not at all the decorativeness of gloodyosis. The natives needed tubers from which the poison was mined for wetting arrows.
African peoples existed an interesting sign associated with Gloriosis. It was believed that the warrior, holding a flower with him on the battlefield, would become invincible. Such an exotic plant can be safely given a man to emphasize his will to victory and masculinity.
The fame of glorye in Europe has arrived after one case. Princess Elizabeth II During a trip to South Rhodesia, a charming gift was presented - brooch in the form of fire glorio. Since then, the plant has become a pet for home cultivation.
Gloriosis - National Flower Zimbabwe, and in some regions of India and Thailand is part of the state emblem.
Glorioosis - a plant is poisonous, so it is worth growing it at home carefully. Even a simple touch of a flower can cause an allergic reaction to the skin. If there are children or pets in the house, it is better to refrain from growing the hands of beauty at home.
Glorioze is also grown for cutting bouquets that can save fresh and beautiful appearance for the week.

Glorioosis - Photo

Types of Glorioze grown at home

Rothschild Gloriosis at home

The plant in natural nature prefers to grow in the tropical climate of South Africa.
Rothschild Gloriosis Stems and prone to branching. Can reach almost 2 meters long.
The Rothschild Gloriosis leaves are painted in a juicy green shade, have an oblong shape and reach approximately 8 cm long.
Flowers in Gloriosis Rothschild grows singly, have a burgundy color. On some flowers you can find purple spots at the base.
Petals gloriosa Rothschild elongated reach 8-9 cm in length. The edges of the petals have wavy edge.
A distinctive feature of this species gloriosa Rothschild is a long flowering period. Admire the maroon-purple flowers possible from mid-June to mid-August.
Gloriosa Rothschild - a plant with rapid growth. Often used for vertical gardening. Shoots gloriosa Rothschild very flexible and well-clinging.

Gloriosa simple home

Gloriosis is simple in natural nature in the regions of South Africa, choosing wet forests.
Thin and flexible glow stems are simple can reach 150 cm long.
Glorioze leaves have an oblong shape, green, reach 8 cm long and 5 cm wide.
Gloriosis is also becoming appreciated by gardeners for abundant and long blossoms. Flower petals have a slightly wavy edge and an oblong shape. Flowers are painted in yellow-green colors, sometimes there are reddish shades.

Gloriosis is great at home

Glorioze is also called Gloriosis luxurious. It has 2 subspecies - large-flowered and yellow gloryosis.
In the natural nature of Gloriosis, the magnificent can be found in the monsoon and rain forests of Nepal, the regions of South Africa, on Sri Lanka. Prefers to grow on loamy soils.
Gloriose stems are magnificent subtle, flexible, desirable, capable of reaching 1.8 meters in length.
The glowing leaves are gorgeous have a green color, a glossy surface, a length can reach 10 cm, and in the width - up to 3 cm. The leaves at the end have a mustache, with which the plant clings to the support.
The period of active blood flowering Gloriosis is excellent since June to August. Flowers plants have an unusually beautiful coloring, which makes this kind very popular for home cultivation.
Gloriosa flowers grow out of the sinuses of the leaves. The petals have a lancing shape, reach 8-9 cm in length, and in width - 2-3 cm. The surface of the petals is embossed, "crumpled". Inside the flower is painted in yellow-red tones, and outside - in gentle pink.

Glorioosis. Growing at home

Glorioosis - landing at home by seeds

Flowers are very rarely used by this method of reproduction of gloody. Plants grown using a seed method begin to bloom only for 2-3 years of life. Consider a brief instruction on planting seeds Gloriosis:

you can buy seeds without problems in any flower shop where there is an assortment of decorative seeds and other plants. You can try to collect seeds and independently. But for this will have to pollinate the plant manually. For this it will take a thin brush, with which you need to transfer pollen on the stitch. Seeds thus obtained will be suitable for landing only in fresh form;
if the seeds of Gloriosis already have you, you can start landing. Find a suitable container. For planting seeds and for further cultivation of young shoots will suit a wide and deep pot;
gloriosa seeds definitely need to prepare for landing. Soak them for 24 hours in any stimulator root formation. If this drug is not present, then come up and just warm water;
planting seeds gloriosa is quite possible to use any ready ground for flowering plants, which can be purchased in a specialty store. You can cook a nutritious mixture of their own. For this it is necessary to mix humus sheet earth, peat and sand in the ratio 3: 2: 1: 1;
the bottom of the tank for the planting of seed is required to lay drainage layer of pebbles, expanded clay or other similar material;
fill in the nutrient soil prepared container. Required moisten the ground by means of spray;
more wells need to prepare seeds. Their depth should be about 0.5 cm, and the distance between the holes - 8.7 cm;
place the seeds to the wells and sprinkle primer;
planted seeds gloriosa necessarily need to cover the film or glass to create a greenhouse effect. Pots or containers need to put in a very warm place where the temperature will be about 25-27 degrees. For rapid germination of seeds is also required, and well-lit;
periodically check your landing. It is necessary to lift the film or glass, airing landing remove condensate layer which will accumulate at the inner side of the film;
gloriosa seed grows very slowly. Be patient, as the first shoots you will only 45-60 days.

Pots with planted seeds gloriosa can even be heated from below. If you have a window sill, which is always warm from the central heating radiators, it is ideal. If the lighting is not sufficient, then the seeds will have an additional "dosvechivat". Film or glass is not necessary to clean up immediately after the first shoots. The plant should be enough to get stronger. Young seedlings gloriosa not seated on a separate container, they can continue to grow together. Also, the young Friars should be protected from direct sunlight. The light should be diffused.

Gloriosa - planting the tubers in the home

Florist even without experience to cope with the growing of gloriosa tubers. The process did not present any difficulty. The main thing is that you will be required, it is to monitor humidity, temperature and light conditions for your crops. Consider an exemplary diagram landing procedure gloriosa tubers at home:

find suitable tanks for sunset. Some flowerflowers prefer to plant chloriosis into one container and then disassemble plants on the pots, while others immediately plant tubers in separate containers. If you want to plant chloriose tubers in pots, choose those with a diameter of approximately 13 cm;

in order not to bother with the preparation of a nutrient earth mixture, you can buy a ready-made soil for home flowering plants in any of the specialized stores. But you can prepare the ground yourself. Mix the leafy ground, sand, humid and squeezing ground in a 2: 0.5: 2 ratio;
tubers need to lay in the ground in such a way that they are under the tilt, were located almost horizontally. Their growth points should be viewed in different directions so that the plants then do not interfere with each other;

put the tubers with nutrient soil. Do not plunge them too much. Sufficient layer of soil in 2 cm;
some flower products are immediately installed and support. It is necessary to make it most accurately, since with the slightest damage of the tuber the plant will not grow. You can install the support and after the appearance of germs;
planted tubers need to put in a warm and bright room. It will be necessary to water glorioize after the tubers "will proceed".

If you planted a few tubers into one container, then the growing and development of plants will be closely. At this point, the transplant of young glorioosis will be required. Sometimes after planting tubers, there may be such that shoots do not appear too long. Perhaps the plant fell into the "hibernation". Do not worry. Just continue to maintain optimal conditions for tubers, and shoots will definitely appear.

Glorioosis - home care

Optimal temperature for gloriosis at home

Glorioosis - an exotic flower, whose homeland is hot countries. This means that the plant needs good lighting. But if you have a place for gloriosis only on the southern window, it is worth it to sharpen it a little, so that the light becomes scattered. Some flower plates are glued on the glass of white paper, tracing, using rolled curtains. Special floristic film is sold in stores for flowerflowers. If the weather was cloudy for a long time, then Glorioze should be "teaching" to sunlight. An ideal place in the apartment for growing bright gloriosis - windows with Western or East.

Glorioze irrigation mode at home

Glorioosis at home requires regular irrigation. If the earthen com will constantly stop, the flowers will lose their brightness, and the plant will not look like this decorative, as it should be. The land in the pot must constantly be a slightly wet. But impoverished plants can not be allowed. Also glorioosis requires high humidity. Around it, you can put the tanks with water, in the pallet, pour pebbles into the pallet, and then constantly wet it with water. The plant can be sprayed and sprayed, avoiding moisture from the glow flowers. In winter, watering glorioosis is not worth it.

We feed glorioize at home

Glorioosis - blooming plant. Of course, making any feeding will only strengthen its decorative qualities. In specialized stores for gardeners, you can purchase any complex fertilizer for homemade flowering plants and feed them with glorioosis, following the instructions.

Support for Glorioze at home

If you decide to grow Gloriosis flower at home, then you will definitely have to think about creating support for this Liana. At the ends of the leaves of gloriosis there are subtle mustache, with which it clings to something thin. Usually use thin wire, lattice design, frame in the form of a cylinder, etc. The plant can be tested for shoots. With a comfortable environment, the shoots of gloriosis can reach 2-meters in length, which is very undesirable. Such reinforced growth is limited to the bending of shoots down.

Organization of resting period for gloriosis at home

Glorioosis - Plant Falls. This means that after the end of the flowering period, glorioosis drops the leaves. Growing this plant at home, be sure to help him go to the "hibernation". Preparations for the rest period usually begins in September or October. Tubers dig and shifted into moisturized sand. Experienced flowers caution from storing tubers Gloriosis in sawdust or sphagnum. If there is no sand, you can leave the tuber to winter in that ground in which they grew. The glorioosis in a dark and cool place at air temperature is 16-18 degrees. When organizing a resting period for gloriosis at home, you must take into account its following features:

the room glorioosis begins to go to the "hibernation" from the 2nd year of life;
sometimes it can happen that a year old plant will relieve the fall leaves. Your task in this case is to prevent the death of young tubers. Use periodic watering during the winter to prevent the chloriose drying.

Spring tubers Gloriosis are ready for a transplant to a new soil.

Transplant Gloriosis at home

Gloriosis plant at home requires a mandatory annual transplant. After the winter hook, the tubers glows are planted in deep and wide capacity. Soil can be purchased ready, and you can cook it according to the scheme that is described in this article in the section "Gloriosis - landing at home by tubers." Tubers who have just planted do not require watering. Watering begin after the appearance of gloryosuses.

We are struggling with diseases and pests of glorioize at home

Like any decorative plant at home, glorioosis can be subjected to various diseases and pests. From the most common pests can be transferred to the following:

shield - insect, powered by juice plant. If you suspect that the shields settled on Gloriosis, start wipe the leaves with a cotton disk, moistened into the soapy solution. If the infection is too strong, then you will have to resort to the help of modern insecticidal agents;
the trouble is an insect that is striking the lower side of the leaves. Typically, the invasion of this pest is subjected to those plants that experience a constant lack of air humidity. To protect plants, you can use tinnitus tobacco, garlic or ready-made insecticidal preparations;
the web tick can also overtake glorioize at home, unless to comply with the rules of climate organization for the plant. Dry and dusty air is the main factor in the appearance of a tick. Insecticides are also used to combat it.

If the microclimate is not suitable for gloriosis, then it can get milderous dew. The disease occurs most often when an overlapping of irrigation, the stagnation of moisture in the roots.

Glorioosis - Reviews

Vitaly M. "Pensions began to get involved in the cultivation of indoor plants. My hobby began with the cultivation of glowing. Flower just amazing beauty. If you properly organize a climate in the apartment, then you do not feel any problems with care. Glorioosis in care is very simple. "
Margarita S.. "Gloriosis incredibly transformed my apartment and became a real" highlight "in my kitchen. Everyone who comes to visit me is always asked about this plant, as it is called. Glorioosis flows luxurious colors that are similar to small lights. I am glad and the fact that bloom is quite long. The husband has built the design of wire for support, and my glorioosis has gained even greater charm. "
Irina P.. "It has long dreamed of growing a beautiful flowering plant-liana at home. I saw a girome with Gloriosis and also decided to grow it. No difficulties with the germination of tubers did not arise. A pot with glorio disease stands on an eastern window, where the plant is very comfortable. If someone is looking for an exotic plant for homemade cultivation, then I advise precisely glorioize. The fact that the flower is poisonous, I did not scare me. There are no children and pets in the apartment. "