Hydroponic - effective innovation in the field of crop production.
Hydroponics is a modern technology of growing cultivated plants without the use of soil.
It allows you to significantly increase the heavily, the beneficial properties of fruits and the amount of crop; In addition, with its help, it is much more rational to distribute limited area provided for agricultural work. How all this is achieved You can find out by visiting the store of hydroponic equipment.
To understand the principle of hydroponics, it is necessary to remember that plants for successful growth are necessary, first of all, water and mineral substances (fertilizers). Both are in the soil; The roots of the plant, branched, "find out the necessary substances and absorb them. However, this process is associated with various difficulties - fertilizers in the ground may not be enough or, on the contrary, too much; The earth can dry by depriving the moisture plant. In addition, the roots should receive oxygen, so too dense land or too much moisture leads to the death of plants, because oxygen can no longer penetrate the roots.
Hydroponic is a method in which the root system of the plant is located either in the air, or in a special porous substrate; With the help of technical devices, water mixed with the necessary mineral substances is continuously supplied to the roots. This process is automated and requires minimal control by a person, therefore it disappears the need for tedious watering, soil looser and the like.
Since the air, and moisture, and minerals without obstacle reach the root system, and fertilizers are carefully balanced, the plants develop much faster than usually, in addition, the number of fruit-contributable. On the taste qualities of hydroponics does not affect the product, the resulting product is indistinguishable to taste from grown in the soil, but it may contain much more vitamins.
Since this method of cultivation is not tied to Earth, the ranks of plants can be located in space vertically, on the racks designed for this, thereby giving the opportunity to collect large crops on the territories small on the area. This is one of the main advantages of hydroponics, because with an increase in the population of the planet requires more and more territory for growing food. Hydroponics can be used both on an industrial scale and in small subsidiary farms, since it does not have particular difficulties in operation. In addition, if desired, the principles of this method can be used even to grow individual plants on their own windowsill - as a hobby.
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