Deren white, landing and care. Peculiarities of the White dend, its main types and agrotechnics of cultivation

A beautiful and well-kept garden and a plot is a business card and owner's face. Therefore, everyone considers it necessary to competently pick up the plants, which will give the site a unique and unique view. Decorative shrubs, blooming and not only are always considered the main decoration. One of the most interesting representatives of this type of flora is a dend white or, as it is also called, a white tree. Such a representative of decorative plants will delight you not only in summer with its bright colors, but also in autumn a motley foliage and even in winter beautiful branches.

In this article, we will consider the features of the jet of white, as well as learn the main and most popular varieties of this shrub. Learn more we describe all the nuances of agricultural growing decorative plants.

Features and description of the deresant white

Deren white has a different name, which is more popular among gardeners - dogwood white. He refers to the family of Kizylov, who, in turn, are divided into several pomp. Deren White is a representative of the kind of date. Therefore, it is very often possible to meet another name of this shrub - Svedina White.

The very name of the dend occurred from Latin Cornus, which in translation denotes a "hard horn". Such a name behind this plant was gained due to its wood, which possesses incredible strength. In Europe and America, in conversational speech you can find a few more names of this interesting bush - Siberian Dogwood and Tatarian Dogwood. Explained to these names are quite easy. Siberian or Tatarsky denote the place of origin to the white and the homeland of its grieving in the wild. The name "Dog Tree" is most likely to go from the ancient name of the berries of this plant. Alternatively, there is another explanation. "Dogwood" can be interpreted as "solid wood", this name firmly entered into use in the ancient century, when many household items, even swords and daggers made out of the deresses.

Description Derene white:

Deren white is called a decorative shrub, which is the most popular view of this kind on the CIS.
It is distinguished by its unpretentiousness and unusual beauty, which is very important for use in landscape design.
Deren white is a leafy tall shrub that can reach in a height of up to 3 meters, and in the width of the bush sometimes grows up to 5 meters.
A bush is formed by reprehensive branches that young plants have a bright coral color, spectacularly released against the background of snow in winter. With age, the color of the branches change to the brown.
The branches of the shrub very quickly grow up and form a beautiful and plastic crown, which is well trimming. On average, for the year, the bush can grow 50 cm in height. The life expectancy of the plant is 25 years.
The leaves in the plant are quite large, can reach up to 10 cm long. Different with an oblong wide shape with a pointed end.
The color of foliage on the bottom of the dark green, and from above - light green with white border or white spots. In the fall, the leaves become multicolored, acquiring painting from yellow to reddish. White spots on the foliage remain.
Flowers dend white twice a year with proper care - in May-June and in September.
Flowers have small size and collected in white color inflorescences.
After the end of flowering, berries having a bluish shade appear on the shrub.
Thanks to the coloration of foliage and branches, as well as the unique plasticity of the branches, the white is popular with professional designers and amateur gardeners as a living hedge.

The main varieties of the white

Deren white has many beautiful and interesting varieties that are distinguished by their appearance, height and painting foliage. All of them are deservedly popular with gardeners as a decoration of the site. Consider the most common varieties of peeper white in the CIS.

Deren White Elegantissima (Elegantissima)

It is one of the most popular shapes of the white. It has a very beautiful appearance, which is achieved through bright lilacces and wide green leaves, on which there is a rather wide white border. Thanks to her, the foliage seems motley. Flowers have a cream shade and are collected in small inflorescences. Deren white Elegantissima can reach a height of 2.5 m. Refers to very frost-resistant varieties, even the most severe frosts can carry.

Deren white aurea (f. Aurea)

A shrub of this variety can reach a height of 2 m. The shoots form a dense crown and have a reddish color. Abundant sleeping with leaves, which are the main advantage of the deresant of White Aurea. This variety has the greatest size, very wide and long. At the beginning of the dissolution of the leaves of brown with a small pink tint, then they become light green, and in the fall of foliage acquires a red shade.

Deren white sleeper (f. Spaethii)

It is a very unpretentious and frost-resistant variety, so perfectly feels in terms of our climate. Height reaches 2 meters. The branches have a reddish brown shade, which looks great on the background of snow in the winter. Bright green color leaves with wide golden border. In the fall, the leaf of the white sleeper becomes a purple color.

Derenn white f. Siberian (f. Sibirica)

Deren White Siberian belongs to the average shrubs that can reach 1.5 m. Krone is formed due to bright coral shoots that are tightly covered with bright green leaves. By the fall, the leaves of this variety can acquire a reddish tint.

Deren White Siberian Variegata (Sibirica Variegata)

This variety is very spectacular and looks unusual in winter. The height of the dend the white variagega can reach 2 m. The shoots are distinguished by bright red, on which large green leaves bloom with white border. By autumn, they become a purple shade.

Deren white Ivory Halo (Ivory Halo)

This variety is sufficiently young and is of particular interest. Very unpretentious and perfectly transfers harsh frosts. The shoots have bright red, which are tightly covered with green foliage with uneven white border.

All listed varieties are perfectly suitable for landscaping the site, they will create a unique garden composition and admire it throughout the year.

Derene white breeding methods

The dend is breed white vegetative and seeds. This plant is fast-growing, so both methods are acceptable. However, the cultivation of the jet of seed derete the appearance of an adult decorative plant.

Reproduction of seeds

Initially, you need to collect seeds in the ripe fruit dend the white. As an option, ready-made seeds can be purchased in a specialized store. Most often they are completely ready for sowing.
Collected seeds can be sown in autumn or spring. But necessarily before the planting process you need to harden or stratify seeds.
For stratification, the seeds are placed in an soil mixture consisting of wet peat, sand and moss. Capacity with seeds must be put in a cold place, for example, in the refrigerator. This whole process should take at least 3 months. Therefore, if you have collected seeds in the fall, then you can soak them in the spring.
The best time for sowing seeds is April.
Typically, the seeds are sown directly into the open ground, which is pre-carefully laughed and fertilizes.
The seeds of the white jam are placed in the wells to the depth of no more than 5 cm.
Seeds will germinate no earlier than in 2 years. And to please our beauty plant grown from seeds can only in 5-8 years.
There is no such way to apply for decorative varieties of penetrate white, as there is a high probability of loss of all decorative properties.

Reproduction by chains

This method is faster than growing seeds. The reproduction of the root fades is less popular way. Its meaning is to separate the root siblings from an adult bush to another place.

Pencornia reproduction

This is perhaps the most common and popular method of breeding the white. You can always get 100% results and your plant will quickly reach the desired size. This method of cultivation of the dend is ideal for decorative forms of this plant.

First of all, it is necessary to decide which cuttings will be used for breeding.
The use of green cuttings does not always lead to positive results. Very often, such a landing material is dying at the first severe frost.
An excellent result can be obtained when using alliest shoots.
With the spring trimming, set aside the tops of shortened shoots. After that prepare the required place.
At the selected place, open the soil and place it the resulting planting material.
Further rooting occurs without much effort. Cuttings can be just left and after a few months you will get a healthy young plant.

Preparation Before boarding the peeper of white

To get a beautiful and strong shrub, you need to carefully prepare. Decorative varieties of deresses require special attention to the choice of seedlings and places for landing, because all the appearance of your site will depend on it.

Seat selection

Pay special attention to the acquisition of planting material.
Do not buy seedlings in the natural markets or from hand to hand. So you risk acquiring at all what you plan.
Prefer specialized nurseries or buy from familiar gardeners.
When buying a sapling, pay attention to his age. It is best to purchase 3-4 year old, so he quickly takes on.
Be sure to carefully inspect the seedling shoots, it should not be chips and scratches. All shoots should be strong and healthy.
If you bought a sapling with dry roots, then before landing it can be placed in the water.
When choosing a seedliness, also consider all the characteristics of a particular variety to get the composition you have.

Choosing a place for landing deresses White

Although it is very white and considered an unpretentious plant, still it is worth choosing the most suitable place for its full growth. This shrub prefers to grow in bright places with a small shadow. This will allow the plant at 100% to disclose the entire color palette of their shoots and leaves.

When choosing a place, also consider what song you want to get. To create a living hedge, you can use a plot along the garden tracks or fence. Such bushes can be planted in single and group landings, provided a sufficient place for the development of branches.

The choice and preparation of the soil

Deren white is considered one of the most unpretentious plants. It can grow on any soils, the main thing is that there is no close running ground. Before boarding the soil, the soil must be easily overcooked and focus, after which it is a layer of drainage at the bottom of the pit.

The process of planting a deresant white

After buying seedlings, it is possible to start the planting of the white.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare a landing pit. Its size should be a little more earthen coma on the roots of the seedling.
Prepare a nutrient mixture that consists of a sheet of land, humid and mineral fertilizers.
At the bottom of the pit, put the drainage layer to prevent stagnation of water from the roots. As a drainage use broken brick, gravel or crushed stone.
A nutritional mixture is covered with drainage and is abundantly watering with water to seal.
Before planting a seedling in a container is watering with water and removed from it.
Gently, so as not to damage the root system, the seedling is placed in the landing well along with a lore root.
The root cervix should be 3-4 cm above the edge of the landing pit.
The sapling need to float the soil and slightly compact the Earth with his hands.
Next abundantly, whirl the hole with water.
The rolling circle can be meditated to preserve moisture. The mulch uses sawdust, bark of trees or peat.

Pelen White care features

Further care of the dere white does not require special effort and costs, while you get a beautiful and healthy plant.

Watering

Deren white is not particularly picky, however, for better growth, it is necessary to stick to a certain irrigation mode. You need to water one shrub at least 2-3 times a month, with 2 liters of water for one bush. In the dry time of the year, the shrub should be watered more often, at least once a week.

Loosening and mulching

Periodically, the plant requires from the gardeners of the soils in the rustic circle. This is necessary to saturate soil with oxygen. At the time of loosenings, weeds are removed. Usually this process is carried out after irrigation. You can also place a layer of mulch to hold moisture in the roots in the root. The mulch uses sawdust, bark or peat.

Podchar

In the first year, it is not necessary to make fertilizers, since in the process of planting a plant in the pit was added a nutritional mixture. Putting fertilizer for this plant is not so important, but at the request twice a year you can dend white to feed. In the spring, at the time of the formation of the kidneys and buds, mineral fertilizers can be deposited, and in the autumn - the organic.

Scronging the trim white

The bushes of the white man are perfectly pruning. The shoots of this plant form a very dense crown, which immediately grows randomly in all directions.

Trimming is held twice a year - in spring and autumn.
Crop needed plants that have already achieved a three-year-old age, while the old shoots are deleted that lose their color.
An obligatory is the sanitary trimming, during which all damaged branches are removed.
Derena White can be given any form, most often you can meet the crown of a spherical or oval shape.
The process of trimming depends on the variety of the penetrate white. If the main advantage of the bush is foliage, then it is it subjected to molding. If your bush variety is highlighted by its bright shoots, it is possible to cut under the very root to get a large number of young shoots in the future.
All trimming actions need to be carried out with a sharp secateur.

Fighting pests and diseases

Deren white is an ideal plant for all gardeners. It is practically not subject to the appearance of diseases and invasion of pests. For prevention, it is possible to spray the plant with a solution of wood ash in the spring.

Using the White Deter in Landscape Design

Recently, the white is increasingly popular with landscaped designers. Thanks to his decorative foliage and shoots, it looks great on any plot, becoming its main decoration.

Deren white is great for creating alive hedges that will serve you instead of fence. Depending on the variety, such an elevation is of different heights. Therefore, you can easily frame even garden tracks. For livestores, such varieties are perfectly suitable, like a white sleeper, dend the white aura. Live hedges of the white deresses will become a real decoration of your garden.
Single landing. Excellent dend white is suitable for single landings. Most often, such a plant does not need neighbors, as it has a spectacular appearance, which does not need additional decoration. Single landings can be created along the walls of the house or on the lawn.
Group landings. It looks perfectly white and in combination with other decorative plants, creating a joint unique garden composition. However, it should be borne in mind that the dend is a slowly growing bush.