Cineral flower belongs to the astera family, or complex. This plant is most often used exclusively in decorative purposes. Selectioners managed to withdraw a lot of varieties of this plant, which have gained wide popularity in many countries.
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Botanical description of cycherry with photo
Cineral has received such a name because of its ash color. In Latin cyclerara, it means "ash". Grows by a semi-staple or grassy plant. The most favorable climate for this flower in Africa, in Madagascar. But in our country, the gardeners are also grown as an annual or two-year-old plant. Its height is 30-90 cm, the stem is branched, the leaves are large, pubescent, cuff, lovoid or oval, inflorescences - palate, they consist of simple or terry baskets with tongue flowers of different colors: red, white, yellow, purple. Cineral blooms at the beginning of summer.
Types and types of cyclery
Cineroray can be divided into groups by varieties and varieties:
- decorative and deciduous plants grown mainly in the open soil;
- decorative-blooming, indoor cycroers that grow in pots.
Now we'll figure it out in some types of cyclery separately:
- Cinery seaside. The plant has a pleasant silver color, which is why it is also called silver cement. It will decorate any preservation of its beauty. You can use any of the lower grades:
- "Silver Das" T - grows low bushes, which have lace leaves;
- "Zirrus" - grows with high lush bushes, which have oval gear leaves.
- Hybrid cyclery. Grows a bush, the height of which is higher than 30 cm. She has round large leaves and gentle flowers in the form of daisies or daisies. This citner has several varieties:
- "Grandiflower" is a fairly high grade (70 cm);
- "Double" - the bush reaches a height of 35 cm;
- "Stellata" - the height of the bush can be equal to 90 cm;
- "Sympathy" - flowers combine several shades.
- Cineral Easy. This is a view of a perennial cyclery, which has a strong branched stem up to 60 cm high. It has simple or terry flowers that are collected in baskets. She has several varieties:
- "Ligulosus" - dwarfic cyclery with terry leaves;
- "Nanus" - dwarf plants up to 25 cm high.
Features of cultivation of cycherry
Cineroray can be grown in several ways:
- Cineral reproduction by seeds. Buy seeds of this plant is quite real in special stores, despite the fact that his homeland is Africa. Check out the seeds in April in open ground with sand and peat. After sowing, the soil must be sealed, spray with water from the sprayer and cover with glass to create a greenhouse effect. The germination of seeds of cycherry, according to gardeners, very good.
- The reproduction of the cycle tide. After sowing seeds in trays with a suitable soil, shoots will appear in 10 days. Seedling should grow in a well-lit place. When she germinate, she will need to transplant into open soil along with the ground.
- A vegetative method of breeding cyclery. So grown, for example, a seaside cyclery. As it happens: cuttings are taken for 10 cm long and transplanted into wooden or cardboard boxes in the summer. Only in these boxes need to fall asleep the correct soil - a mixture of sand with a garden ground with a layer of 10 cm, from above 5-7 cm of coarse river sand. Halfing the cuttings is needed by a pink solution of manganese, frozen root, cover each cutlets with a plastic bottle. You can only remove this bottle after the cuttings are not rooted. But at that time, cuttings need to provide watering every two days.
Termination rules of cycherry
When planting a cycle, you need to stick to a number of rules:
- The place should be well lit, but at the time it is better to be pretented.
- The soil must be necessarily a fertile, drained and fertile.
- The landing must be carried out in mid-May in the wells, digs up at a distance of 20-25 cm from each other with the soil in which she grew.
- After landing, it is necessary to grab the soil and pour the entire area.
- For a while, you can cover the landing of the cyclery at night with polyethylene.
Caring for Cinerochia
Cineraria is a plant that can be considered unpretentious in care. The main thing is to ensure the cycherress properly organized watering, since otherwise the flower will weaken or rotate. In addition to watering cyclery, it is necessary that there were no weed around it, and the soil in which it grows was loose. Bad faded cycle flowers should be deleted in a timely manner so that the rest continuously grow. Fertilize the plant is necessary three times a month with special minerals.
It is necessary to ensure that the cyclery, despite its stability, has not been subjected to negative impact of pests and diseases, such as:
- rust;
- puffy dew;
- cobweb tick;
- aphid.
In time you need to process the plant insecticides. After one year, cycle flower is destroyed. But in some cases it can be preserved if it is sprinkled on the winter period of its bushes with leaves, and in the spring it is cropping the frozen part. There is an alternative option - to transplant the cineroomium from the open soil into the pot during the cold season.
In addition, the cyclery is a beautiful plant that is used for the decor of the household site, it is still used in medicine, like a homeopathic remedy for the treatment of eye pathologies. Most often, a decoction is prepared from the flower, which is used in the form of droplets. For example, such a medicine treats the cloud of a cornea that occurs after injury, and cataracts, if within a few months dripping in each eye of 4-5 drops of decoction of cyclerara. If your family needs such a useful plant, it should be planted and multiply at home.