Border roses, landing and care

Border roses, landing and care

Almost every girl likes to receive a bouquet of roses as a gift, and every gardener dreams of growing this flower in her garden. Rose, as the true Queen among all ornamental flowers, always manits its exquisite appearance, some inaccessibility. There is also the opinion that the rose is very hard and harvesting. Of course, she cannot grow like a weed, without any care. If you actually dream to get this breakfast beauty to your garden, then no obstacles will be frightened. In this article we will talk about a separate and very interesting group of garden roses - burgundy roses.

Burgundy Roses: Description

Burgundy roses are an excellent means to decorate the site. This plant is very much loved by landscape designers. The name of these roses speaks for itself. Most often, border roses are used for growing along the tracks, sidewalks, near the curbs. Flowers have a slightly different look than ordinary roses. Among distinctive features and, among other things, advantages can be called:

  • unpretentious plants. This advantage will appreciate the novice flowers and people who do not like to pay too much attention to the care of flowers;
  • flowers most often consist of terry petals with different cuts. The appearance of various varieties of border roses may differ;
  • long bloom is another important plus. That is why the decorative value of border roses is so high. You can admire your beautifully decorated tracks in the garden for a long time;
  • excellent frost resistance in most of the varieties of border roses. Roses are small, completely covered with snow and perfectly carry the winter. You do not need to lay the flowers in the dug-off trenches for wintering, make complex sheltering structures;
  • the possibility of re-flowering. This is another plus to the decorative value of border roses;
  • variety varieties. China is considered to be the birthplace of curb roses. The first mention of such roses belong to the XIX century. Then these roses began to actively cross with Floribund roses. Initially, border roses did not stand out in a separate appearance, but were a subgroup of Roses Floribunda. But after the Metor variety, which was one of the first varieties of border roses, achieved incredible popularity, roses were highlighted in a separately standing group. The variety of varieties is explained by the fact that border roses were crossed with tea-hybrid roses, and with polyanths;
  • burgundy roses are sometimes called border roses patio, because They are customary to decorate the patio of houses;
  • the possibility of growing at home. If you do not have the opportunity to grow roses in the open ground, then you can enjoy the luxurious blossom of border roses and at home. They are grown in ordinary pots, containers;
  • burgundy roses can be both chic soloists and be in a winning tandem with other decorative colors. Beautiful will be a combination of different heights and coloring of colors in their collaboration.

Border Roses: Photo

Rose border: varieties

"Clementine"

Spectacular grade for growing on your site or at home. Rose border, grows up to 50 cm maximum height. Flowers terry, lush, collected in inflorescences. Roses have a gentle apricot color. The variety is well resistant to diseases, unfavorable environmental factors, winter-hardy. Dark green leaves have a glossy surface. One of the most important points of care is the timely formation of the bush, which will increase the decorative value of roses several times.

"Baby Maschert"

The magnificent and long blossom of border roses "Baby Maschert" variety will not leave a single gardener indifferent. Roses have a completely amazing color - the gentle lemon color of the petals smoothly flows into the reddish shades. Roses grow up to 35-40 cm, have a fairly compact form. Excellent option for decorating garden tracks and sidewalks.

"Debut"

Another successful contender for the creation of a small hedge in your garden can be a burgundy rose "Debut" variety. The flower has good resistance to various diseases, as well as to unfavorable environmental conditions. The variety is young enough, because was removed at the end of the 20th century.

"Maidi"

Maidi grade loved to many gardeners because of their bright coloring. Magnificent flowers have a blood-red shade, and from the opposite side - with silver overflows. A bush grows compact, lush. Stems are thickly covered with dark-green foliage, because of what it seems that the bush is very scattered. Blossom abundant and long. You will be able to enjoy bright roses until autumn frosts. Maidi varieties roses grow up to 35-40 cm in height.

"Pixie"

If you want to add tenderness to your garden, then this variety will become an excellent find. Flowers have a snow-white, white-pink shade. In addition, the form of the flowers themselves favorably highlights this rose from the mass of other colors. The flower is high, and the petals are elongated and pointed edges. Burgundy roses of the Pixie varieties will delight you with your blooming all summer.

"Eleanor"

You can grow this very fragrant rose not only in the open soil, but also at home. Lush inflorescences contain up to 15 spectacular flowers. The bush is a reprehensive, reaches a height of up to 40 cm. Incredible tenderness gives the rose of her color - gentle pink, coral.

"Lydia"

Virtually the only drawback of this sort can not be considered a very good winter hardiness. Without the creation of shelter you can not do. Roses are beautiful creamy white color, they are collected in inflorescence of 5-10 flowers. Patula bush and can reach 0.6 m in height. Winning contrast delicate roses creates a glossy dark green foliage.

"Impala Kordan"

The variety is often grown for cutting. Though the flowers and do not have a strong flavor, but, rose hardy and good resistance to adverse weather conditions. The flowers have the shape of a cup and painted in soft apricot color. The bush grows up to 30-40 cm.

"Brilliant Sweet Dream"

Roses in this class can make a bright color accents in your floral planting. The petals have a yellow-orange color, which looks great with lush foliage emerald. The shrub grows to 45 cm maximum height. One of the main advantages is the variety good tolerance to high humidity, which is generally comfortable prerequisite for the development of fungal diseases.

"Sugar Baby"

Juicy bright pink flowers grow on spreading shrub up to 50 cm. Rose is very good branching. Needs in a timely pruning, which will ensure optimal growth and development of plants. The variety has proved to be a good resistance to various diseases.

"White Bouquet"

Beautiful snow-white flowers combined with matt green leaves make an incredible impression. One of the "Tall" varieties of roses among the curb. It can reach a maximum height of 60-70 cm. The good news copious and prolonged flowering. The bush is very sprawling. This fact should be considered when planting. It can grow and how to plant flower beds, and fillets. Sort showed a high disease resistance.

Growing roses in the garden curb

If you want to enjoy in your garden beautiful landscape of the curb roses, you should carefully examine the technology of cultivation of this plant. This flower is known for its ruggedness in the cultivation and maintenance free. But some things are fundamental, without which a successful breeding may be in jeopardy.

Step 1. Choosing a landing place for

The main requirement of border roses to the landing site will be the absence of sharp drafts and wind. Strong wind will prevent sufficient conservation of moisture in the soil. Since, border rose is a pretty compact plant that takes a small area, it is very important for it. The second condition of the rose will be sufficient illumination of the future of growth. The lack of sunlight can negatively affect the growth of roses and negatively affect its decorativeness. If you have grown for a long time on some place other roses, then it is also not the best place to plant border roses. Among experienced gardeners there is an opinion that the soil is able to "accumulate fatigue" from roses. Try to take into account this fact when choosing a place to land a border rose. So, the main criteria in choosing a place for landing of border roses are:

  • lack of strong winds;
  • good illumination;
  • previous plants that grew in this area should not be rustic.

Stage 2. Select the ground for landing

If you are worried that the border rose does not take care of your site due to the quality of the soil, then the experiences are in vain. This type of roses is surprisingly unpretentious to the soil. The soil must comply with the following minimum requirements:

  • the soil should not be wetlands;
  • soil should not be too dense and severe;
  • soil should not be overnight.

Before boarding, you will still bring certain additives or fertilizers to the ground, which will finally provide rose comfortable conditions for growth.

Stage 3. Select time for landing

Although border roses and have good winter-hardy qualities, it is recommended to plant the spring. Select a time when the threat of strong frosts is passed, the soil warms it enough, and then you can start planting. It is the spring landing that will allow rose to root well, adapt to a new place and move well to winter.

Stage 4. Planting Process Technology

Landing a border rose has a simple technology:

  • it is necessary to dig up the landing pit. Its size depends on the size of the rose itself. But the pit should always be a little more root system so that the roots lay there freely;
  • to fill the landing pit, you can buy a ready-made soil for roses;
  • place a rose in the pit in such a way that the root neck is deepened by 3-4 cm;
  • place the roots and start to fall asleep the pit, slightly sealing soil;
  • after landing, it is necessary to pour a young plant.

In the first after landing, young bushes can be covered to protect from possible spring frosts.

Carting for border roses

So that border roses please you with their flowering and aroma, you need to care for them. Care is the usual:

  • timely removal of weed grass near the bush. Weeding will not only make the appearance of the rose more well maintained, but also keeps out of possible pests or diseases. Some weeds can very often be carriers of diseases;
  • removing faded buds. leaflets damaged twigs;
  • timely trimming bush. Pruning will ensure the right growth. So, your rose will always look lush and well-groomed. Take care of the cleanliness of the tool that will be triggered. It is better that it was a sharp secret;
  • systematic examination of border roses. With regular inspections, you can start fighting pests or illnesses in the early stages if they have overcome the plant;
  • with arid weather, the rose can be sprayed;
  • timely watering. Water for watering in no case should be ice. Better if you defend water in some large capacity specifically for watering colors, including roses. Watering need in the evening or early morning;
  • conduct prophylactic rose treatments in spring or as needed. In specialized stores for gardeners you will find a lot of funds that are designed to protect roses from insects and diseases. The problem is always easier to prevent the case with it later;
  • if the summer was too dry or too wet, and you see that roses drooped, then they can help them recover in such extreme weather conditions. There are special means (ecus, zircon), which are designed for this.

Ferrian rose

Like any decorative plant, a border rose actively responds to feeding fertilizers. The amount of feeding depends on the aridness of the summer season. If summer was very hot and dry, then the amount of feeding should be reduced. If summer is wet, then the feeding can be safely increased. Each gardener, who has repeatedly engaged in the cultivation of border roses, has its own rose feeding system. Newbies in this business can rely on the following approximate feeding scheme:

  • young roses during the 1st year of growth need fade in spring and autumn;
  • in the spring for fertilizer, it is perfectly submitted to the compost bushes in the calculation of 6 kg per square meter;
  • during the beginning of the beginning of the vegetation, the rose is useful to feed Calcium Selutyra in the calculation of 1 tbsp. 10-20 liters of water. With the introduction of Selitra, you need to be very careful. In order not to burn the roots of roses, pour it before and after making Selitra;
  • in the fall, we also carry out the fertilizer of the rose with a compost in the calculation of 6 kg per square meter;
  • if the weather is allowed in summer, then mineral fertilizers can be made every 2 weeks;
  • in the early autumn, spend the limestone of the soil.

Crossing border rose

Proper and timely trimming is responsible for the beautiful and compact view of the bush. In order not to enter the infection, trigger always spend a clean tool. The main moments to pay attention to when trimming border roses can be considered:

  • forming trimming can be carried out throughout the season. Cut off shoots by 7-8 mm above a healthy kidney;
  • in the fall, it is necessary to crop all the extended new shoots, cut off the buds;
  • around the bush roses can always grow a piglet from "wild" shoots. They must be cut together with the root neck;
  • young bushes during the 1st year of life need a stronger trimming, to formed a proportional bush. Crop absolutely all shoots. More adult roses justochable only side shoots.

The reproduction of border roses

The reproduction of border roses seeds

The seed method of growing border roses is considered rarely used. Such a process requires a lot of strength and patience. But what can be more beautiful than observing the appearance of such a royal flower from a small seed. When buying seeds, pay attention to their shelf life. It is better to make such purchases in specialized stores. Carefully read all the information on the seed label: coloring, flowering time, height, etc. If you decide to experience such a way in practice, follow the following recommendations:

  • first you need to purchase seeds themselves. Before boarding them in water and hold them in this state in a room with a temperature of about 20 degrees for 2 weeks;
  • prepare a suitable fitting container;
  • seeds do not need to deepen in the soil. The depth in O.5 see will be sufficient. By the way, it is advisable to start the seed to begin to engage in late autumn;
  • container cover with glass and maintain a temperature of about 5 degrees. Seeds should germinate in spring or early summer.

Breeding border roses with cuttings

Reproduction curb roses by grafting is one of the most popular among gardeners. To do this you must prepare semilignified cuttings. Each of them should be about 2-3 kidneys. To facilitate the plant root formation process, it is recommended to soak cuttings korneobrazuyuschem solution for 4 h. Then cuttings are planted in the ground, covered with top glass jar or any other container. Under cover roses should spend about 4-6 weeks. After the cuttings take root, they can sit on the seat constant growth.

Reproduction curb dividing the bush roses

reproduction method onto the curb dividing the bush is available even novice gardener. It does not represent absolutely no difficulty. Share bush can fall or spring. Simply dig a bush and divide it into as many parts as allowed by the root system. Each seedling Roses fillets must be powerful shoots, and strong roots. Each piece is planted on a constant growth.

Diseases and pests of roses curb

Not to engage in the search for treatment of roses, it is always better to prevent possible contamination. Health of any ornamental flowers, including roses, is largely dependent on the correctness of all farming operations. In order to prevent contamination of roses, do not forget the following:

  • when cutting curb roses, always use clean tools;
  • observe proper watering regime. Avoid like waterlogging and drying;
  • timely remove the weeds;
  • regularly check your plants.

To protect the curb roses have a large number of popular recipes. For example, for protection against spider mites, caterpillars preventive spraying may be used infusions of onion, garlic, sage. If preventive measures have not worked, and the infection occurred, you have to seek help from insecticides (Sanmaytom, BI-58). Modern varieties of curb roses have good resistance to disease. But sometimes they can catch:

  • rust;
  • powdery mildew;
  • alterioz et al.

In the treatment of these diseases can help you means such as fundazol, Bordeaux mixture, and other water-soluble sulfur.

Rose curb at home

A border rose may well grow in a modern urban apartment. This is a huge dignity of this flower. If you do not have a nice plot, but you dream to contemplate beautiful roses, then try to buy a border rose and care for her at home. In addition, home roses in pots bloom almost a whole year. The flowering period comes earlier than their "relatives" in the open soil. You can adhere to the following recommendations on the content of roses at home:

  • if you buy a curb rose in the store, it is better to do it at the beginning of autumn or in the spring. So, Rosa will have time to get used to new temperature conditions. Roses for sale are grown in special conditions. Namely, in greenhouses, where the optimal temperature of 18 degrees is supported. If you buy a rose in winter, it will be hard to acclimatize it to the climate of the apartment in the heating season;
  • glazed balcony will be the most optimal destination for roses for the first time. The flower will strengthen, and then you can carry it into the apartment. Of course, batteries and other heating devices should not be in close proximity to roses;
  • rose transplant must be postponed. When the rose is well acclimatized, you can transplant it in a more spacious pot;
  • soil moisture for indoor border roses is very important. Should not be allowed both drying and overvalued;
  • since the beginning of spring, you can endure a room to a balcony, even transplant it into the containers on the balcony. The flower will work perfectly;
  • like curious roses in the open ground, indoor roses also need fake. Usually they begin to be carried out with the beginning of the growing period. In specialized stores for gardeners, you can find a huge range of finished fertilizers for roses.

The cultivation of border roses in the garden and at home will not submit special difficulties. You will get a tremendous pleasure from contemplation of bright and fragrant colors. Burgundy roses will help you to realize unique design projects in the life. Successes!