Today, thanks to the development of breeding in various countries, there are a large number of species and varieties of plants capable of decorating any plot. Decorative plants, serving for landscaping clubs, sites along the tracks, balconies and all of your site are especially popular. Undoubtedly, any owner even a small block of his land wants to highlight it and make it special. In this case, an excellent option will be the use of an evergreen plant capable of delighting you even in winter. One of these plants is the magnificent evergreen shrub Beeskeleton Thutuna.
In this article, we will consider the features of Becklert Forchny, we define the most popular varieties, as well as we will tell about the nuances of the agricultural equipment of growing this unique plant.
Content
Features and Description of Beckleta Thutun
Furious Beeskeleton is an evergreen plant, which belongs to the same family of the fellow travelers. This family has more than 200 different species that are both deciduous and evergreens. Currently, this plant is gaining increasingly popular among landscape designers. And all this thanks to the unusual coloring of the foliage and the ability of his branches clinging to the support, to swell her.
History of creation:
- There are several legends about how this plant appeared. According to one of them, the bearer created a sorceress that wanted to take revenge on people. Shrub should have been poisonous. However, at the last moment, the evil sorceress regretted a man and made a plant with medicinal, and herself turned into Malinovka - the only bird that is not scared is a poisonous plant. Therefore, very often the berries of this shrub are called "Malinovka berries".
- According to the second legend, this plant appeared during the creation of all the vegetation world of our planet. The goddess Flora lost her earring and brooch, but did not look for them. And simply turned both jewelry in the plants. Because they were in one place, only one shrub appeared - a bearing, which in the spring blooms dead flowers, and in the fall - earrings.
Description of Becklert Forka:
- Furious Beeskeleton is an evergreen fluttering shrub.
- The birthplace of this plant is China, where he found a researcher's scientist Robert Thuchun, in honor of which was named this type of Becklert.
- The Latin name of this EUONYMUS shrub is that in translation means "having a beauty."
- In the height, the shrub can reach a maximum of 60 cm, but its branches grow up to 3 meters long.
- The branches of the belchleta of the Thieves form knots from which the plant will be rooted. Thanks to this, the shrub can be placed on the ground or along the standing supports.
- Shrub has a bright dense crown, which is achieved by the close location of the leaves to each other.
- The foliage of Becklet Thong has a different color, more often than two-color. It may be emerald with gold, bright green with a silver tint.
- The shape of the leaves slightly oblong, they are small, only 2-6 cm long. Mixed to the bustle with short cuttings.
- In our latitudes, the trash blooms very rarely. This is only possible in wildlife or conditions close to it. Flowers have a greenish tint.
- Fruits appear in the fall and are considered to be poisonous, so it is impossible to take them into food.
- The plant is characterized by good frost resistance, grows perfectly in our climate.
- In our gardens is still considered an exotic plant, but gradually begins to appear in various gardens.
Popular varieties of Beckleta Thutun
Furious Beeskeleton has about 20 different varieties, which are in varying degrees among gardeners. Consider the most popular and colorful.
Emerald in Gold.
The name of this variety is it possible to better transmit a bright appearance of the shrub, namely his foliage. "Emerald in Gold" is a very accurate description of the shades of the leaves of the Besquelet Forkleta Gold. Leaves are small and oblong, bright green in and with a golden yellow edge. In the fall of the edges become from pinkish to a reddish-brown color. The shrub of this variety is very compact, grows slowly. The height reaches 30 cm, less often 60 cm. However, its branches can grow to 2 meters, which is suitable for vertical landscaping. Refers to frost-resistant varieties, can withstand up to - 20 degrees.
Emerald Gaiety.
Furious Emerald Gaket Beeskeleton is a very compact bush, height reaches 20 cm, so perfectly suitable for decorating rocky gardens and framing paths. Differs in a small growing branches. Leaves small, egg-shaped, bright green with intermittent white border. Very frost-resistant grade, withstands even very strong frosts.
Minimus (Baby)
Miniature variety of Becklert Forkle. It is also widely used in the landscaping of the site, especially for curb design or for the framing of garden compositions. It grows in the form of pillows, which in height do not exceed 5 cm. Leaves are also small dark green color with white veins.
Vegetus.
More than all other varieties are similar to shrubs growing in wildlife. Refers to fast-growing varieties. In height can reach 15 cm and at the same time to grow to the sides, creating a dense and compact carpet. 4 cm long leaves have a dark green color with a greenish-white vest.
Silver Queen.
In height, this variety reaches only 20 cm, so it is widely used for framing borders and garden tracks. On the parties can grow to half a meter. The leaves have a dark green color with a whitish-cream edging, which directly transmits the name of this variety - "Silver Queen." Enough frost-resistant shrub.
Harlequin.
Furious Harleplekvin's bearing is distinguished by the unusual colors of foliage. They have a green color with white spots and stripes. The sun can burn out and becomes almost completely white, after which he dries out. The harlequin variety is considered a dwarf shrub, which grows around, creating a motley carpet.
Peppercourse believer Forka
This shrub is low growth, has the leaves of the oblong shape of a pale green color. Enough frost-resistant grade.
Sheridan Gold.
The shrub is distinguished by a compact form of a crown, which in height reaches 30 cm and as much as grown to the sides. Refers to slowly growing varieties. The leaves have quite large sizes, which distinguishes from other varieties of this type of Becklet. In color, they have a young plant yellowish-salad, with time leaves darken.
These are just a few varieties of Beckleta Thighs, which are popular with gardeners and landscape designers.
Methods of reproduction of Becklert Thounya
The reproduction of Beckleta Thong can be carried out vegetatively and seeds. Although preference is best to give precisely vegetative reproduction, since it is difficult to grow a decorative plant with all maternal signs with the help of seeds.
Reproduction of rooted chain
This is perhaps the easiest and fastest way to breed such an exotic evergreen shrub. Thanks to its grimaceous ability and the possibility of the appearance of roots on the branches, the rebel can be rooted on Earth, and several young plants can be obtained from one branch. You only need to be needed after the appearance of sufficiently strong roots disconnect the young plant from an adult and transplant to a permanent place. If you use the belt belt for vertical landscaping, it is necessary to simply dig a small groove in the roller circle and burn the selected branches to them. Then plump their ground slightly. After a durable rooting, young bushes can be separated from the mother's bush and fall at a permanent place.
Reproduction of cuttings
Also a very popular and easy way to breeding Becklet. For the breeding of the plant, in this summer, it is necessary to prepare non-devented shoots 10-12 cm long, which have at least one node. Next, planting material must be treated with growth stimulants. To do this, in the container it is necessary to pour a special preparation and put a cutlery there for several hours. Next, the cuttings are planted into the prepared soil, which consists of peat and sand. To rouded best in the greenhouse conditions. It usually leaves for about a month, after which the seedlings can be transplanted to another place.
Reproduction of the division of the bush
Alternatively, the bearing can be multiplied by dividing the bush. This method can be used in spring time. For this, the adult is neatly digging, then it must be divided into several parts. The main thing is that each part has strong roots and growth points. After that, all seedlings are planted for a permanent place. Before boarding, all sections can be treated wood as a rapid healing.
Reproduction of seeds
All of the above methods are considered the fastest and simple, as well as give a good result. Beeskeletlet can also be breeding seeds, although this method is very laborious and complex and does not always allow to grow exactly the plant that was planned. First you need to subjected to stratification. For this, the seeds are soaked in mangartee, after which they are placed in wet sand and leave for 3 months in the cold season.
After this process, the seeds need to be placed in heat for the extension for about 3-4 months. Seeds are sized in a mixture of peat and sand, the container from which you want to cover with glass. Seedlings appear in 3-4 weeks. Next, the plants are frozen in containers and after the appearance of several leaves planted into the open ground. This whole process takes 3-4 years.
Preparation Before planting Beckleta Thighs
To get a beautiful and strong evergreen shrub, it is necessary to carefully prepare before landing. It is important to grow or acquire high-quality seedlings, pick up a suitable place and take up soil preparation.
Seat selection
If you are not engaged in breeding Becklet, then the seedlings of this evergreen shrub are best acquired in specialized nurseries or from professional gardeners. Be sure to inspect the seedling before purchase. It should be with a strong and healthy root system. The branches of the seedling must be neat and without cut or falling off the bark. It is best to purchase Becklet's seedlings in spring.
Choosing a place
Almost all the races of Becklert Forka prefer sunny and bright places. Although it is necessary to take into account that it is best to choose a place with straight sunny rays in the morning and in the evening. Since under the midday sun leaves shrubs can fade. It should also be borne in mind that the becklelet does not tolerate the close weight of groundwater. Therefore, be sure to consider this and choose the hill for this plant.
The choice of place also depends on the garden composition and landscape design invented by you. Besquelet Thongs can be planted along the tracks and borders, near the arbors and on the Alpine slides.
Preparation of soil
Furious bearing does not require special soils, but some nuances worth considering. Required the chosen land must be light and loose. To obtain a decorative and beautiful plant, it is necessary to prepare a fertile soil mixture, which will consist of peat, sand, humoring, turf, as well as wood ash. You can also add mineral fertilizers for evergreen plants.
The process of landing of Beckleta Thutun
The best time for planting this evergreen shrub April-May. In this case, the plant will have time to take care and grasp the onset of winter. As an option, the bearer can be planted in the open soil in the fall. However, in this case, there is a probability of the death of the plant.
Planting Beckleta Thutuna:
- At the selected place, you need to dig a pit or a trench, it all depends on the composition you need.
- The pit must exceed the scope of the root with an earthen room by 1.5-2 times.
- At the bottom, be sure to place a layer of 15 cm drainage, as the plant does not tolerate water. For drainage, you can use clayzit, broken brick or gravel.
- Dropsy land must be mixed with peat, sand, humus and mineral fertilizers.
- The seedlock is placed in the pit on the same depth, on which he was in the container in the container, while watching the root neck is not blocked.
- Next, I need to fall asleep and compact the land around the plant, while creating a hole for watering.
- After landing, the Besquelet's bush is watering.
- It is necessary to inspire the rolling circle to reduce the evaporation of moisture. The mulch use peat, sawdust or fallen foliage.
Features of the care of the belching torch
Paying attention to your evergreen plant in the process of its growth, in the future you will get a beautiful and healthy plant that will delight you throughout the year.
Watering
Formuna Beeskeleton is a drought-resistant plant, however, at a young age, a bush needs regular irrigation. This is required for faster plant suites in a new place. In this case, it is necessary to water once a week. In the dry time, the amount of irrigation increases to 2 per week. More adult beekens of the Becklet are watered less often, you can usually wait for the soil around it dry. Abundant watering this evergreen plant is needed in spring when he begins to wake up from winter sleep.
Loosening and mulching
Swimming is very important for young plants, since their roots are not completely strengthened, and weeds can drown out the plant itself. It is necessary to pour in the entire coil circle, neatly loosen the soil. After loosening, it is possible to climb the land around Becklet. This will allow the plant to keep moisture and, thereby, you can reduce the frequency of irrigation. As a mulch, you can use sawdust or bark of trees.
Podchar
Fertilize the plant can be in spring and autumn. In April-May, the Bezekleta Kush can be filing with complex mineral fertilizers and a compost. In the autumn period can be fertilized by potassium or phosphoric fertilizers. In the first year after the landing of the Becklert, fertilizers do not necessarily, because during landing in the soil organic and mineral components were mixed.
Trimming
Furious bearing does not require special trimming to form a crown. Shrub is growing slowly, so it will be enough to carry out a sanitary trimming of early spring. In the process, the sharp secateur needs to remove dried branches, as well as damaged and broken. To maintain the beautiful shape of the bush, you can remove too long branches that spoil the general type of plant.
Shelter for winter
For the most part, the belch belch is characterized by a good winter hardiness. However, young plants in the first years after the landing still should be hiding for the winter. To do this, you can use burlap or fallen leaves that fall asleep around the plant. In the future, the shrub does not require insulation for the winter, but it is necessary to navigate on a specific variety and nature of winter weather.
Fighting pests and diseases
Like any other plant, the believer is susceptible to the appearance of pests and various diseases. It is easiest to prevent the emergence of a problem than later to treat treatment and extermination. For prophylaxis, you can use fugitiscides that plants are treated in spring. Minimizing the appearance of pests and fungal diseases contributes to the correct watering and placement of the Becklet on the sunny section.
Diseases:
- Puffy dew. Quite often affects the plant and is manifested by white spots on the leaves, which soon dry out and fall. If you do nothing, the plant can perish. For treatment, you can use folk remedies, such as borodic liquid. Or more efficient special preparations. Damaged branches and leaves need to be removed.
Pests:
- Cute tick. The sign of the appearance of this pest is silver points on the top surface of the leaves, and from the bottom side of the web. A special preparation of acaricide or a safer colloidal sulfur solution can be used.
- Aphid. Under the defeat of the plant tool, you can use folk remedies or special preparations.
Using Becklert Thighs in Landscape Design
Currently, the belt belt is used to landscap the site not very often, however, its popularity is growing every year. This type of evergreen plant has many varieties that are characterized by height and color of foliage, so it is simply indispensable in landscape design. It can be planted as a soling plant or use to create lawns.
- Perfectly suitable for creating borders and small alive hedges.
- Furious bearing can be planted with a soling plant in any garden composition. For this, higher varieties with a compact crown are suitable.
- Low buds of the Becklet can be decorated with the edges of the flower or alpinarians. Higher look great as background.
- Thanks to the ability to grow in all directions, the forged bearing is used to cover the soil.
- This type of evergreen plants is used and for vertically landscaping.
- Furious bearing can be grown in containers and use for landscaping balconies, terraces and loggias.
Stock Foto Becklert Thoutuna in landscape design
It is possible to more clearly see the use of this unique shrub on sites on the presented photos.
Hedge
Single landing
Growing as a room plant
Fortun Beeskeletlet is undeservedly deprived of attention among the gardeners, because this plant is distinguished by a chic appearance and unpretentiousness. Therefore, purchasing this evergreen shrub for its site, you create garden compositions of incredible beauty. And thereby, make the belt belch more popular and in demand in our territory.