After construction work or repair is completed, a lot of construction debris and waste accumulates. Therefore, the construction site is usually carried out. This procedure is necessary in order to start using the object as soon as possible. During such cleaning, the remnants of building materials from doors, windows, pipes and radiators are harvested. In total, this is usually not done in conventional complex and general cleaning. In addition, such a procedure often includes cleaning of the tile and germ. If you summarize, you can understand that the cleaning garbage cleaning is deeper and time consuming. On the nuances and the peculiarities of it will be told further.
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Construction Musor include broken bricks, cutting of metal structures, large fragments of concrete, roofing material, etc. Today, there are special clinical companies that are ready to take out the removal of construction waste on themselves.
Of course, no one interferes with garbage cleaning on their own. But this case will require you a considerable cost of physical strength, time, transportation costs. In addition, it is important to have some knowledge in this area. In particular, you need to know where and what garbage you need to disappear. The fact is that the construction trash is prohibited to be packaged in containers, where household waste is usually added. And if you take all the garbage on an unauthorized landfill, then you can get a considerable fine for it. It is important to understand that some types of garbage, which appeared after construction, it is necessary to recycle in mandatory. Directly building waste needs to be disposed of separately. The safety of the construction site depends on the rapid cleaning and export of construction garbage.
It is worth saying that the builders do not like to do this cleaning, at a minimum because it distracts from the main work, which they receive salary. In addition, any removal of construction debris should be agreed and have a corresponding permission. At the same time, work should be carried out in compliance with environmental requirements. This is perhaps the main reasons why construction organizations today prefer to hire companies that are professionally engaged in the export of construction garbage.
Stages of garbage work after repair indoors
The process of cleaning the construction trash formed after the construction work in the room can be divided into 4 main stages:
- First step. Cleaning dust and contamination from the surface of walls, doors, premises, where repair or construction work was carried out. In addition, the construction trash is carried out. At the same time, careful dry and wet cleaning is actively used.
- Second phase. Deep cleaning of various surfaces is performed. One of the most important tasks is to remove persistent pollution. In addition, the stains of paint, putty and cement are cleaned at this stage. In addition, doors, windows, panels and tile are clean. Be sure to clean Santechpribors, pipes and radiators.
- Third stage. The so-called cleaning of the "turnkey" room is carried out. The floors are clean, the dust is removed from the doors, lighting and built-in furniture. Special equipment and professional techniques are often used for floor washing. Special detergents intended for gentle cleaning surfaces are actively used.
- Fourth stage. All the garbage must be collected and pack. After that, in a packaged form, take off. And to do it you need as quickly as possible. After all, he will disturb not only to you, but also your neighbors. In addition, if you do not get rid of construction waste and garbage for a long period, then you may have problems with the local administration.
How is garbage from large construction sites?
If you made a decision to hire specialists for cleaning and exporting specialists, then the first thing they should do is pack it. Sometimes it is not easy to do with your hands. Therefore, the inventory is actively used, which facilitates the collection and packaging of different types of waste. Moreover, specialists from specialized cleaning companies perform it quite quickly.
Phases of cleaning include the following works:
- Most construction waste is packaged in bags for construction trash. Sometimes another container is used. Dangerous waste for man is collected in special containers. Experts of cleaning companies will help to pack everything in a separate container so that waste then without any problems can be disposed of. The garbage will also be packed separately, which requires processing.
- Often in waste at the construction site there are pretty overall objects. Moreover, the weight of the construction garbage is quite large. The density of the construction trash, in turn, can be different. Cleaning in this case it is better to charge specialists with good physical training, skills and special equipment. This allows you to get rid of waste as carefully, without damage to the walls, ceilings, floors and other surfaces that have been repaired.
- When the waste is extracted from the room, they are immersed in a container for construction trash, transport or other special techniques. If specialists will be engaged in cleaning garbage, they will make it fast enough. Perhaps anyone will agree that it is much more convenient to use special transport than to think where to immerse the garbage, and so to solve the problem of his pollution. In addition, in this case, you get rid of the risk to scratch your personal car with quite large building debris.
- When the garbage is immersed, it will only take it out. This stage is required, it is recommended to entrust the specialists of cleaning companies that already have permits to bring trash to special polygons and accumulated contacts with enterprises processing garbage. Responsible organizations are exported and disposed of garbage in accordance with the acts and rules.
The quality of the services provided for the removal of garbage is influenced by many factors:
- It is important that in the company engaged in this kind of work, there was own repair base.
- In addition, each employee of the company must have a cell phone with itself, providing mobility in solving production issues.
- Sometimes during periods of active development, employees of the company engaged in the export of construction garbage, have to work around the clock and without days off. In this case, the owners of construction sites can be confident that waste cleaning will be fulfilled in a timely manner, and this will not affect the rest of the construction of the building.
- Very often, specialists from such companies help the owners of construction sites to create estimates of expenses, as well as reduce their garbage export costs. It follows from this that the distance to the common landfill (landfill) will also be taken into account. After all, it is quite most of the estimates to work costs just at the shipping.
- Companies that are engaged in garbage disposal, in their work should adhere to the framework, existing federal and regional laws that concern nature conservation.
- People who hire for cleaning the territory from the construction trash must provide the owner of the construction site all the necessary documents and permits for this kind of work. In addition, they must inform the estimated place where waste will be taken away. If necessary, they should have coupons for waste disposal.
Cleaning and garbage disposal is not such a simple task, as it seems at first glance. Such work should be carried out properly, in compliance with safety regulations, as well as environmental norms. The staff of the company engaged in the export of construction waste must pass appropriate training. Tools, machinery and equipment that are used when working must necessarily be safe for both human and environmental.
In addition, the contractor who removes and exports the construction trash from the construction site should be a special landfill. But rarely, when such a landfill is in their property. Otherwise, the cost of such services would be much higher. Therefore, experts who are engaged in garbage disposal should advise on which landfill (platform) is better to export certain construction waste. The location of the landfill is important. After all, on how much it will be removed from the construction site, with which it is planned to remove the garbage, the final cost of the company's services depends. In addition, it is necessary to clarify, there are coupons for this organization that resolve garbage removal to the selected landfill.
Since the cleaning and removal of waste is related services, they are usually not paid separately. Therefore, people who lead construction work should think to reduce their expenses for such work. Otherwise, losses may arise. In addition, today the enterprises that are engaged in cleaning garbage, much more than the demand for them. Therefore, you should not hurry with the choice of contractor. Organization with experience will be able to fulfill all the requirements of the customer without any extra rush.
Often there is a contract between construction and cleaning companies, according to which the latter undertake to periodically purify the construction site from garbage. At the same time, the agreement indicates the responsibility for compliance with the deadlines. At the same time, people who are engaged in construction or repair, for their part, you need to take care of the garbage to be as small as possible. After all, the costs of its cleaning and removal depend on it.
To know what the possibilities of the company's experts on the removal of garbage, it is necessary to study the presence of special equipment, which is used for this purpose. This information they must inform you in definitely. If the garbage is taken out by transport, which is not intended for this, it will be uncomfortable, inefficient and expensive. There is even the likelihood that waste will crumble on the road, which threatens additional financial costs.
For collecting and exporting construction garbage there are such a special equipment as bunker carriers and garbage trucks. Both types of equipment serve to export both small and large garbage from the construction site. Bunkers differ from garbage trucks configuration and equipment of machines. So, they are often equipped with a replaceable bunker, which is placed on the chassis of trucks. Due to the presence of replaceable bunkers, the technician can lead and leave an unfilled bunker at the construction site, after which it is possible to take further loading garbage without his participation.
Bags for construction trash
In order to correctly choose a bag for building waste, it is necessary to clearly understand what kinds they come, and for what are suitable.
For the most part, three types of bags are used to clean the construction garbage to clean the construction garbage.
- Polyethylene bags. They are of different volumes from 35 to 360 liters. They practically do not differ from ordinary garbage bags, but they have a denser structure that allows you to carry quite large loads in them. However, for cleaning the high density garbage (brick, pieces of plaster, mortar) they are not too suitable.
- Polypropylene bags. Passed great popularity in the production of construction work. They are also used for packaging bulk products by large parties, such as sugar, cereals, salt. That is why not buying new bags for construction debris, you can contact merchants and buy b / y packages at a price much lower. The advantage of such a bag is that it can carry cargoes having sharp edges without fear of damage to the container. They are very convenient to fold the remains of the tile, tree trimming. In large polypropylene bags, printing pipes or reinforcement up to 0.7 m can be laid.
- Paper bags. Move from dense cardboard. As a rule, used for the packaging of bulk building mixtures (plaster, putty, cement), after the production of which is ideal for the destruction of garbage. The main advantage of paper bags is environmental friendliness, because the term of their decomposition in nature is much shorter than that of polyethylene and polypropylene "fellow".
When choosing bags, be sure to pay attention to the dimension and density of cargo. It makes no sense to ship in 360 liter waste of plaster, because by filling it at least 25%, you will be problematic to raise it. To do this, it is better to use bags of no more than 60 liters. In turn, for wallpaper waste, it is advisable to apply the maximum volume container.