How to make a flower garden on a slope with your own hands. How to make a flower garden on a slope with your own hands: Plot features, flower bed design

For many gardeners, the decoration of the flower garden on the slope seems an unrealistic difficult task. But garden designers, on the contrary, consider such land plots in the most interesting territories and are happy to call nature. Today the article will tell how to turn the bald mountain in the flowering slope.

Content

Preparation of a plot on the slope to falling flowers

In order to properly make a flower garden on the slope necessarily take into account all the problems of this territory.

Slope protection from floods

The first problem with which the owners are faced on the slope - spring floods and abundantly flowing water during rains. Even on not too shovel beds (5-10 degrees) it can become a serious problem. First, the water constantly staining down, wash off the fertile soil layer. Secondly, deep ditch can form in areas with solid soil, which are turned into steep ravines. Therefore, the first thing that the owner of the slope must be done before the "divorce" of the flower garden - to establish a drainage system. Depending on the quality of water, this can be done in several ways.

If water is suitable for watering plants, the best solution will be thrown by grooves-drainage throughout the area. Along the bed, starting from top to bottom, proceed the shallow "stripes". The distance between them is calculated individually depending on the amount of precipitation. The most frequently encountered space is 2-3 meters. On the entire perimeter of the drain, small storage barrels for water can be chopped. Also fit the usual shallow pits. Their bottom should be covered with a waterproof film, which will be able to keep moisture for a long time. Water resources that have accumulated in these tanks can be used to irrigate colors.
If the quality of wastewater wishes the best, for example, if the highway is above your site, the stock must be along the future flower garden. Slesh the groove around the perimeter of the selected territory, so that it is above the garden. Thus, you will prevent low-quality water from entering the site and save the flowers from unwanted "fertilizers". At the edges of the runa, you can also wear accumulative batteries, but in this case it is not worth using water from them as irrigation.

It should also take care of the appearance of tanks. So that they are aesthetically looked on the background of your site and have not been thickened in the eyes, re-organize the edges of the battery Iris Airovoid. This plant is extremely unpretentious, but it has a good look. When the "reservoir" will be wounded to plant a decorative tree or bush in it. Near the dock "Fresh" reservoir.

Choosing a territory for falling flowers

On the coolest slope (over 10 degrees) you will come across another, no less intricate problem - in different points of the surface of the land plot will be different in different way. That is, the distribution of sun rays will become uniform. Based on this, the various areas of the site on the slope will have their own individual microclimate:

the terrain located on the southern and southwest slope is the warmest and bright. Snow on this snow is faster than everything. Here will be the most arid zone. Moreover, the rapid gathering of snow is favorable for all plants. Some, without protection of snow cover, may suffer from frosts;
the slope turned to the east and southeast attracts the sun's rays with great strength. In addition, it should be noted that the snow here breaks for quite a long time. In the spring, when the plants allow the first shoots, these two factors connecting together can significantly harm. Closer to the root, under the snow, the flower dries up, and the tops have a stroke on the scorching sun. Still, if the plants will survive a spring test, they will find a great location for all summer - moderate dosing of sunlight;
as for the western slope, the winds, rain and snow will be most of all. Fortunately, these attacks will be directed towards the Earth, which will be protected for vulnerable plants; The northern slope will protect the wounded early spring pagon better than the rest of the territories. Since the snow is in this area longer. In summer, the northern terrain is most favorable for plants of southern origin.

Strengthening soil

The last problem with which you will have to face land plots with a strong steepness (more than 20 degrees) are the need to strengthen the soil. Often they do with the help of the construction of the terraces. Also for this purpose, some types of plants are used. And those and others need to protect fertile soils from leaching. Several ways of strengthening the soil:

The slope of less than 30 degrees can be strengthened by the turf. The roots of this plant will be perfectly able to hold the soil even with severe floods. The flower bed design itself is not rarely made in the form of a smoothly descending down multicolored lawn. Plants on the site when strengthening the soil, the turf must be planted as close as possible. Also, with a small slope, fastening the soil will help the soil plants. Among them: Five-lines, Barwinka, Budy-shaped butter, etc.
With a more massive slope (over 30 degrees), it is necessary to build a terrace. Traditionally, they are made in the form of horizontal stripes throughout the site. For this, a variety of materials are suitable: concrete beams or blocks, stones and ordinary logs. Especially aesthetic flower beds with a terrace where stone fortifications are used. To fix the slope with the help of boulders, you just need to insert them around the perimeter of the bed. Also wonderful flower beds on the slopes with small decorative stairs. They can also serve as a support for fertile soil. Put along Clematis tracks, liana or maiden grapes. Plants lace tape will fall down the slope. Also, in addition to the construction of the terrace, the soil inside the flowers should be strengthened. For this, shrubs with a heavy rhizome are perfect. For example, blackberry, turn, rosehip, raspberry, hazel or shrub cherry.

When planning a lawn on the slope prepare for what you have to be pretty tinted. But believe me, if everything is done on the fame, the result is stuck even the most accurate gardener.

Selection of colors for the slope. Design of flower beds

The design of flower beds should be developed immediately before the procurement of plants. The most important thing is that it is worth considering when planning - the features of one or another site.

Best of all, rhododendron shrubs look at the plots with a bias. In addition, the bright highlights will be such popular types of perennial colors:

dicentre;

hydrangea;

astilba;

badan;

aKVILIA;

anemone.

There is a traditional flower garden design on a slope with their own hands:

Originate all wild plants. Rice soil so that there are no big lumps of mud.
Select stones of different sizes and shapes. Make small walls and terraces around the flower bed.
Put several decorative trees. Prague, juniper or fotinium are perfectly suitable.
Also need low shrubs. For example, an ebony, a hunter, a dwarf rocket, whipped pine, a dye dog.
In the territories with stone terraces, land the soil perennials: Sunflower, Journeys, Sizay, Iberis Carnation.
Finish the foot of the slope with a small flowerbed with anxolusion.
At the end, color the flower garden with perennial flocks or a centrantus.
Finish the composition by placing it with sheep oatmeal.
In the periphery, on the one hand plant anemone (anemone Dubravnaya). It blooms quite large flowers and is not high from the ground. Note that shadows will feel good only grade "robins" and "Allen".
On the periphery of the other side, place the noble hepatica. This low dense plant up to 15 cm flowers pink or purple flowers.
Small area near the anemone, take for astrantia. This high perennial plant that blooms in the form of small stars.
On the opposite side from the position astrantia Dicentra. It is worth noting that this flower is very fragile, so each plant should be enough space.
As bright highlights, use geranium bushes. These colors are combined with almost all other species, and profitable complement each flower.
Put on the remaining territory of the host blue. This plant - survivor, retains its beauty for about 25 years.
Along one side of the flower bed Seat the lily of the valley. They are ideal for framing territory. In addition, thanks to the lush bright green leaves, lily of the valley looks great, not only during the flowering period, but also throughout the warm season.
Complete the lily of the valley hollow Corydalis. They are very similar, and together complement the beauty of each other.
On the other side portion as a garden border will land digitalis. This biennial plant height of about 60 centimeters with a very rich color palette.

The use of these colors on the slope will save you time in the care of the site.

Remember, it does not matter whether you are planted flower beds at the cottage with well-groomed the beds or on a steep slope - the main thing that it was all done with the soul. Seek to develop new designs of flower beds, do everything with their hands and do not be afraid to work.