How to choose Perennial Flowers for Autumn Planting. Perennials for autumn landing: benefits, varieties, varieties

Autumn time for dacnis - time of tense and fruitful activity. At this time, they have not only to collect ripening fruits, engage in cropping plants and the preparation of the soil by the next year, but also take care of what they will see in their flower beds in the spring. In this article, I would like to talk about the autumn landing of perennial colors.

Content

Why squeeze flowers in autumn

At first glance it may seem to be engaged in such activities in the season of wading nature inexpediently, but it is not. Sowing cultures at this time of year has a number of advantages:

Hardening plants. It is obvious that the sprouts made through the land of early spring, survived all winter frosts, and therefore such flowers will be healthy and resistant during the entire cycle of their existence. In addition to frosts, such cultures will be able to withstand various diseases that will be subject to weaker representatives.
The plants tempered by cold quickly form strong roots capable of choosing moisture from the depths of the soil. This fact evidenced in favor of having to water the flower will have much less frequently.
The land heated to the summer sun, it is much easier to jump off, rather than the soil frozen after winter. In addition, the autumn soil has long been moistened with rains for a long time, so watering after landing on bulbs or seeds is not at all.
Perennial flowers for giving well to plant in the autumn also because such work will greatly facilitate all other activities in the area. In the spring, it is not necessary to spend an extra time in search of a place for flower beds and seed sowing, it will not be necessary to worry about frost and soil temperature. While the most healthy plants give their shoots, you can dedicate your days to other matters.
Autumn landing is good and from aesthetic point of view. In the spring, instead of naked land on the garden, you can enjoy the variety of paints of flower petals.

The subtleties of growing perennial colors

In order to get optimal results in the form of healthy and strong plants, it is worth listening to some tips:

In the precinct period, it is much better to plant perennial colors than to plant culture with a cycle in one year. At this time, plant seeds with a large life expectancy give pretty good shoots. And if you used to use purchased or critical seedlings, then autumn sowing will allow you to save on finance and time.
There is one important moment: a large number of perennials blooms only on the 2nd or 3rd year, and some species even on the 5th. If you want to have a colorful bright flower leaf in the first spring, choose the seeds of the so-called express varieties. All the necessary information you can find on the packages, so carefully read the instructions before purchasing.
For sowing, these crops are most suitable for the end of October, when the soil temperature is already low enough. At the same time, the soil is better prepared back in September: to accurate, add fertilizers and make preliminary furrows. After planting seeds in them, the depressions need to be well filled with a layer of land.
With the onset of spring heat, after the snow is saved, cover the plot of suitable film size. This will protect the seeds from the encroachment of feathered, as well as from heavy rains that can blur the soil. When the first sprouts appear, the film must be removed.
When the flower seedlings will release the first leaves, it needs to be dive, i.e. Place separate plants at the required distance from each other. Picking occurs as follows: Drop the flower, cut the tip of the rod root to stimulate its further development, transfer the sprout to the right place and insert into the ground to the level of the first sheets.

We select crops for autumn landing

Some Soviets

Defined with what perennial flowers to put on their flowerbed, to start consider the various types of their breeding:

bulbs;
seeds;
roots.

Regardless of the type of cultivation, pay great attention to the soil: it should be well prepared and fertilized, then the risk of possible losses will be insignificant.

Perennials are good because you do not need to re-spend time and strength to land. Such cultures will decorate your plot for a long period. But to create an optimal decorative effect, it is necessary to correctly arrange plants on the flower bed. To do this, pre-make a plan to have an idea of \u200b\u200bthe final result. Note some points:

tall species are better to land in the background, and the culture with a low stem - on the front;
burgundy varieties are organically look at the framework of paths, lawns and flower;
when the colors are arranged, take into account the combinance of their shades, they must be well harmonized with each other.

Landing on bulk varieties of perennials

Plants of this species include such the most popular cultures as tulips, crocuses, daffodils and lilies. By studying their breeding, follow some rules:

The landing of these colors is best in September.
Do not forget to pre-eat the soil by humus.
Bulbing the bulbs should be done with the fact that in the winter period its size will increase approximately three times. This means that if, for example, you plant a bulb with a diameter of 4 cm, then it is necessary to bury it to a depth of 12 cm.
As for the lilies, after landing them into the ground, the soil is better to cover the film from top to the onset of spring heat.

Grow flowers from seeds

You can find seeds of perennial colors of such most popular species: Lupine, Malva, bell, plasticodon, violet, pansies and many others. Because of good survival in various conditions, such cultures are considered to be lovers of gardeners. They can often be found on flower beds and lawns, which they adorn their views for many years. When planting, seeds will also not prevent knowledge of certain points:

Landing is best in a slightly frozen soil, i.e. In late October or early November.
The land must be pre-prepared: shought and fertilized.
Seed grooves need to make a depth of 1 to 5 cm depending on the grain size.
The mixture of soil for powder should consist of compost, sand, and peat or humus. You can also cover the soil from above the layer of dried leaves.
After the first sprouts are trying with two-three leaves, slightly sprinkle your plantations.
After a couple of weeks after germination, it is necessary to make another thinner, leaving the optimal intervals between the colors.

Perennials breeding with roots

A variety of cultures disappeared in a vegetative way is quite large. Let's consider in more detail some types of plants that can decorate your lawn:

A wonderful solution for your site will be the Chinese Dolphinium. It has a bright blue coloring, overflowing pearl in the light of sunlight. A low stem allows it to land it in the first rows of the plant composition.
Saturated yellow Rudbeckia will not only refresh the flowerbed, but also attracting honey insects to your garden.
Large bright peeons buds will delight their appearance, as well as a pleasant aroma. But it is worth remembering that than the breeding grade, the weaker the smell. The inflorescences of this culture can be painted in a wide variety of tones, besides, there is a belief that the blooming peony brings money well-being. In addition, this plant is not very intelligible, which can be considered an undoubted plus.
Multicolored Aquillets will attract the look of paints and grace. The only thing to remember is: should not transplant this culture in adulthood.
Shilovoid phlox is a good solution for the lawn. They relate to soil grades, i.e. Stip the territory with a solid carpet, which can be useful if you want to cover the unsightly plots of flower beds.
In its beauty, it is not inferior to flocks and rich-pink sapponia, which also creates a solid thick coating on Earth.
Bright yellow bushes of the Verbaine will suit those who can not pay a lot of time to care for a lawn. This plant is unpretentious, but at the same time it looks quite successfully in plant compositions.
With the help of the Virginian Fisure, you can decorate the back plank of the flower ensemble, giving it some romance and an impressionism flair.
To decorate the borders of the flower garden, you can land the host. Against the background of its restrained shades, the buds of other crops will look especially bright.
Expressive Gaylardia perfectly tolerate cold, she will be able to please their bloom until the very beginning of frosts.
We must not forget about gentle bells. In addition to the most common blue color, you can choose lilac, white or even pink options.
Thymyan odorious is a soil culture that can act not only to decorate the garden, but also serve as a spice for dishes.

Plus the root reproduction of perennials can be considered that when you buy it really determine which plant you hold in your hands. In the case of bulbs and seeds, it is sometimes possible to make a mistake in the choice of culture.

Before getting a fragment of the root into the ground, do not forget to prevent her carefully. Sometimes, if the warm weather lasts long enough, some types of colors can produce buds per year of planting. To such varieties, for example, the Chinese chrysanthemum belongs.

Photos of colors Perennial: